3 * Copyright (c) 2009 Marco Peereboom <marco@peereboom.us>
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Ryan McBride <mcbride@countersiege.com>
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19 * Much code and ideas taken from dwm under the following license:
20 * MIT/X Consortium License
22 * 2006-2008 Anselm R Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
23 * 2006-2007 Sander van Dijk <a dot h dot vandijk at gmail dot com>
24 * 2006-2007 Jukka Salmi <jukka at salmi dot ch>
25 * 2007 Premysl Hruby <dfenze at gmail dot com>
26 * 2007 Szabolcs Nagy <nszabolcs at gmail dot com>
27 * 2007 Christof Musik <christof at sendfax dot de>
28 * 2007-2008 Enno Gottox Boland <gottox at s01 dot de>
29 * 2007-2008 Peter Hartlich <sgkkr at hartlich dot com>
30 * 2008 Martin Hurton <martin dot hurton at gmail dot com>
32 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
33 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
34 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
35 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
36 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
37 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
39 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
40 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
42 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
43 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
44 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
45 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
46 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
47 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
48 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
51 #define SWM_VERSION "0.5"
64 #include <sys/types.h>
67 #include <sys/queue.h>
68 #include <sys/param.h>
70 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
71 #include <X11/keysym.h>
72 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
74 #include <X11/Xproto.h>
75 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
77 /* #define SWM_DEBUG */
79 #define DPRINTF(x...) do { if (swm_debug) fprintf(stderr, x); } while(0)
80 #define DNPRINTF(n,x...) do { if (swm_debug & n) fprintf(stderr, x); } while(0)
81 #define SWM_D_MISC 0x0001
82 #define SWM_D_EVENT 0x0002
83 #define SWM_D_WS 0x0004
84 #define SWM_D_FOCUS 0x0008
85 #define SWM_D_MOVE 0x0010
87 u_int32_t swm_debug = 0
96 #define DNPRINTF(n,x...)
99 #define LENGTH(x) (sizeof x / sizeof x[0])
100 #define MODKEY Mod1Mask
101 #define CLEANMASK(mask) (mask & ~(numlockmask | LockMask))
104 int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
108 int ignore_enter = 0;
109 unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
110 unsigned long color_focus = 0xff0000; /* XXX should this be per ws? */
111 unsigned long color_unfocus = 0x888888;
118 unsigned long bar_border = 0x008080;
119 unsigned long bar_color = 0x000000;
120 unsigned long bar_font_color = 0xa0a0a0;
126 char *bar_fonts[] = {
127 "-*-terminus-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*",
128 "-*-times-medium-r-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*",
132 /* terminal + args */
133 char *spawn_term[] = { "xterm", NULL };
134 char *spawn_menu[] = { "dmenu_run", NULL };
136 /* layout manager data */
137 struct swm_geometry {
146 TAILQ_ENTRY(ws_win) entry;
148 struct swm_geometry g;
151 XWindowAttributes wa;
154 TAILQ_HEAD(ws_win_list, ws_win);
156 /* layout handlers */
158 void vertical_init(int);
159 void vertical_resize(int);
160 void vertical_stack(struct swm_geometry *);
161 void horizontal_init(int);
162 void horizontal_resize(int);
163 void horizontal_stack(struct swm_geometry *);
165 void max_focus(struct ws_win *);
166 void max_stack(struct swm_geometry *);
169 void (*l_init)(int); /* init/reset */
170 void (*l_stack)(struct swm_geometry *);
171 void (*l_resize)(int);
172 void (*l_focus)(struct ws_win *);
174 /* init stack, resize */
175 { vertical_init, vertical_stack, vertical_resize, NULL},
176 { horizontal_init, horizontal_stack, horizontal_resize, NULL},
177 { NULL, max_stack, NULL, max_focus},
178 { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL},
182 /* define work spaces */
183 #define SWM_WS_MAX (10)
185 int visible; /* workspace visible */
186 int restack; /* restack on switch */
187 struct swm_geometry g;
188 struct layout *cur_layout; /* current layout handlers */
189 struct ws_win *focus; /* which win has focus */
190 struct ws_win_list winlist; /* list of windows in ws */
194 /* args to functions */
197 #define SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSNEXT (0)
198 #define SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSPREV (1)
199 #define SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSMAIN (2)
200 #define SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPNEXT (3)
201 #define SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPPREV (4)
202 #define SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPMAIN (5)
203 #define SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERSHRINK (6)
204 #define SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERGROW (7)
208 /* conf file stuff */
209 #define SWM_CONF_WS "\n= \t"
210 #define SWM_CONF_FILE "scrotwm.conf"
212 conf_load(char *filename)
215 char *line, *cp, *var, *val;
216 size_t len, lineno = 0;
218 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "conf_load: filename %s\n", filename);
220 if (filename == NULL)
223 if ((config = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL)
227 if ((line = fparseln(config, &len, &lineno, NULL, 0)) == NULL)
231 cp += (long)strspn(cp, SWM_CONF_WS);
237 if ((var = strsep(&cp, SWM_CONF_WS)) == NULL || cp == NULL)
239 cp += (long)strspn(cp, SWM_CONF_WS);
240 if ((val = strsep(&cp, SWM_CONF_WS)) == NULL)
243 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "conf_load: %s=%s\n",var ,val);
246 if (!strncmp(var, "bar_enabled", strlen("bar_enabled")))
247 bar_enabled = atoi(val);
248 else if (!strncmp(var, "bar_border",
249 strlen("bar_border")))
250 bar_border = strtol(val, NULL, 16);
251 else if (!strncmp(var, "bar_color",
252 strlen("bar_color")))
253 bar_color = strtol(val, NULL, 16);
254 else if (!strncmp(var, "bar_font_color",
255 strlen("bar_font_color")))
256 bar_font_color = strtol(val, NULL, 16);
257 else if (!strncmp(var, "bar_font", strlen("bar_font")))
258 asprintf(&bar_fonts[0], "%s", val);
264 if (!strncmp(var, "color_focus", strlen("color_focus")))
265 color_focus = strtol(val, NULL, 16);
266 else if (!strncmp(var, "color_unfocus",
267 strlen("color_unfocus")))
268 color_unfocus = strtol(val, NULL, 16);
274 if (!strncmp(var, "spawn_term", strlen("spawn_term")))
275 asprintf(&spawn_term[0], "%s", val); /* XXX args? */
286 errx(1, "invalid conf file entry: %s=%s", var, val);
295 if (bar_enabled == 0)
299 XSetForeground(display, bar_gc, bar_color);
300 XDrawString(display, bar_window, bar_gc, 4, bar_fs->ascent, bar_text,
305 localtime_r(&tmt, &tm);
306 strftime(bar_text, sizeof bar_text, "%a %b %d %R %Z %Y", &tm);
307 XSetForeground(display, bar_gc, bar_font_color);
308 XDrawString(display, bar_window, bar_gc, 4, bar_fs->ascent, bar_text,
310 XSync(display, False);
318 /* XXX yeah yeah byte me */
323 bar_toggle(union arg *args)
327 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "bar_toggle\n");
331 XUnmapWindow(display, bar_window);
334 XMapRaised(display, bar_window);
336 XSync(display, False);
337 for (i = 0; i < SWM_WS_MAX; i++)
341 bar_print(); /* must be after stack */
349 for (i = 0; bar_fonts[i] != NULL; i++) {
350 bar_fs = XLoadQueryFont(display, bar_fonts[i]);
354 if (bar_fonts[i] == NULL)
355 errx(1, "couldn't load font");
356 bar_height = bar_fs->ascent + bar_fs->descent + 3;
358 bar_window = XCreateSimpleWindow(display, root, 0, 0,
359 ws[current_ws].g.w, bar_height - 2, 1, bar_border, bar_color);
360 bar_gc = XCreateGC(display, bar_window, 0, &bar_gcv);
361 XSetFont(display, bar_gc, bar_fs->fid);
362 XSelectInput(display, bar_window, VisibilityChangeMask);
364 XMapRaised(display, bar_window);
366 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "bar_setup: bar_window %d\n", (int)bar_window);
368 if (signal(SIGALRM, bar_signal) == SIG_ERR)
369 err(1, "could not install bar_signal");
374 config_win(struct ws_win *win)
378 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "config_win: win %lu x %d y %d w %d h %d\n",
379 win->id, win->g.x, win->g.y, win->g.w, win->g.h);
380 ce.type = ConfigureNotify;
381 ce.display = display;
387 ce.height = win->g.h;
388 ce.border_width = 1; /* XXX store this! */
390 ce.override_redirect = False;
391 XSendEvent(display, win->id, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&ce);
395 count_win(int wsid, int count_transient)
400 TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[wsid].winlist, entry) {
401 if (count_transient == 0 && win->floating)
403 if (count_transient == 0 && win->transient)
407 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "count_win: %d\n", count);
412 quit(union arg *args)
414 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "quit\n");
419 restart(union arg *args)
421 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "restart: %s\n", start_argv[0]);
423 XCloseDisplay(display);
424 execvp(start_argv[0], start_argv);
425 fprintf(stderr, "execvp failed\n");
431 spawn(union arg *args)
433 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "spawn: %s\n", args->argv[0]);
435 * The double-fork construct avoids zombie processes and keeps the code
436 * clean from stupid signal handlers.
441 close(ConnectionNumber(display));
443 execvp(args->argv[0], args->argv);
444 fprintf(stderr, "execvp failed\n");
453 focus_win(struct ws_win *win)
455 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_FOCUS, "focus_win: id: %lu\n", win->id);
456 XSetWindowBorder(display, win->id, color_focus);
457 XSetInputFocus(display, win->id, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
458 ws[current_ws].focus = win;
462 unfocus_win(struct ws_win *win)
464 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_FOCUS, "unfocus_win: id: %lu\n", win->id);
465 XSetWindowBorder(display, win->id, color_unfocus);
466 if (ws[current_ws].focus == win)
467 ws[current_ws].focus = NULL;
471 switchws(union arg *args)
476 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_WS, "switchws: %d\n", wsid + 1);
478 if (wsid == current_ws)
481 /* map new window first to prevent ugly blinking */
482 TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[wsid].winlist, entry)
483 XMapRaised(display, win->id);
484 ws[wsid].visible = 1;
486 TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry)
487 XUnmapWindow(display, win->id);
488 ws[current_ws].visible = 0;
493 if (ws[wsid].restack) {
497 if (ws[wsid].focus != NULL)
498 focus_win(ws[wsid].focus);
499 XSync(display, False);
504 swapwin(union arg *args)
506 struct ws_win *target;
508 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MOVE, "swapwin: id %d\n", args->id);
509 if (ws[current_ws].focus == NULL)
513 case SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPPREV:
514 target = TAILQ_PREV(ws[current_ws].focus, ws_win_list, entry);
515 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
516 ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
518 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
519 ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
521 TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(target, ws[current_ws].focus,
524 case SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPNEXT:
525 target = TAILQ_NEXT(ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
526 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
527 ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
529 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
530 ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
532 TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&ws[current_ws].winlist, target,
533 ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
535 case SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPMAIN:
536 target = TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
537 if (target == ws[current_ws].focus)
539 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist, target, entry);
540 TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(ws[current_ws].focus, target, entry);
541 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
542 ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
543 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
544 ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
547 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MOVE, "invalid id: %d\n", args->id);
556 focus(union arg *args)
558 struct ws_win *winfocus, *winlostfocus;
560 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_FOCUS, "focus: id %d\n", args->id);
561 if (ws[current_ws].focus == NULL)
564 winlostfocus = ws[current_ws].focus;
567 case SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSPREV:
568 winfocus = TAILQ_PREV(ws[current_ws].focus, ws_win_list, entry);
569 if (winfocus == NULL)
571 TAILQ_LAST(&ws[current_ws].winlist, ws_win_list);
574 case SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSNEXT:
575 winfocus = TAILQ_NEXT(ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
576 if (winfocus == NULL)
577 winfocus = TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
580 case SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSMAIN:
581 winfocus = TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
588 if (winfocus == winlostfocus)
591 unfocus_win(winlostfocus);
593 /* XXX if we hook in focus_win(), we get a nasty cycle */
594 if (ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_focus != NULL)
595 ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_focus(winfocus);
596 XSync(display, False);
600 cycle_layout(union arg *args)
602 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "cycle_layout: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
604 ws[current_ws].cur_layout++;
605 if (ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_stack == NULL)
606 ws[current_ws].cur_layout = &layouts[0];
613 resize_master(union arg *args)
615 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "resize_master: id %d\n", args->id);
617 if (ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_resize != NULL)
618 ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_resize(args->id);
622 stack_reset(union arg *args)
624 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "stack_reset: ws %d\n", current_ws);
626 if (ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_init != NULL) {
627 ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_init(current_ws);
634 struct swm_geometry g;
635 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "stack: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
637 /* start with workspace geometry, adjust for bar */
638 g = ws[current_ws].g;
644 ws[current_ws].restack = 0;
645 ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_stack(&g);
646 XSync(display, False);
650 stack_floater(struct ws_win *win)
656 bzero(&wc, sizeof wc);
658 mask = CWX | CWY | CWBorderWidth;
660 win->g.w = wc.width = win->wa.width;
661 win->g.h = wc.height = win->wa.height;
662 win->g.x = wc.x = (ws[current_ws].g.w - win->wa.width) / 2;
663 win->g.y = wc.y = (ws[current_ws].g.h - win->wa.height) / 2;
665 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "stack_floater: win %d x %d y %d w %d h %d\n",
666 win, wc.x, wc.y, wc.width, wc.height);
668 XConfigureWindow(display, win->id, mask, &wc);
671 bzero(&wc, sizeof wc);
673 mask = CWX | CWY | CWBorderWidth;
675 /* use obsolete width height */
676 if (win->sh.flags & USPosition) {
677 win->g.w = wc.width = win->sh.width;
678 win->g.h = wc.height = win->sh.height;
679 mask |= CWWidth | CWHeight;
683 if (win->sh.flags & PMinSize) {
684 /* some hints are retarded */
685 if (win->sh.min_width < ws[current_ws].g.w / 10)
686 win->sh.min_width = ws[current_ws].g.w / 3;
687 if (win->sh.min_height < ws[current_ws].g.h / 10)
688 win->sh.height = ws[current_ws].g.h / 3;
690 win->g.w = wc.width = win->sh.min_width * 2;
691 win->g.h = wc.height = win->sh.min_height * 2;
692 mask |= CWWidth | CWHeight;
694 if (win->sh.flags & PMaxSize) {
695 /* potentially override min values */
696 if (win->sh.max_width < ws[current_ws].g.w) {
697 win->g.w = wc.width = win->sh.max_width;
700 if (win->sh.max_height < ws[current_ws].g.h) {
701 win->g.h = wc.height = win->sh.max_height;
706 /* make sure we don't clobber the screen */
707 if ((mask & CWWidth) && win->wa.width > ws[current_ws].g.w)
708 win->wa.width = ws[current_ws].g.w - 4;
709 if ((mask & CWHeight) && win->wa.height > ws[current_ws].g.h)
710 win->wa.height = ws[current_ws].g.h - 4;
712 /* supposed to be obsolete */
713 if (win->sh.flags & USPosition) {
714 win->g.x = wc.x = win->sh.x;
715 win->g.y = wc.y = win->sh.y;
717 win->g.x = wc.x = (ws[current_ws].g.w - win->wa.width) / 2;
718 win->g.y = wc.y = (ws[current_ws].g.h - win->wa.height) / 2;
720 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "stack_floater: win %d x %d y %d w %d h %d\n",
721 win, wc.x, wc.y, wc.width, wc.height);
723 XConfigureWindow(display, win->id, mask, &wc);
727 int vertical_msize[SWM_WS_MAX];
730 vertical_init(int ws_idx)
732 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "vertical_init: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
734 vertical_msize[ws_idx] = ws[ws_idx].g.w / 2;
738 vertical_resize(int id)
740 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "vertical_resize: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
743 case SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERSHRINK:
744 vertical_msize[current_ws] -= ws[current_ws].g.w / 32;
745 if ( vertical_msize[current_ws] < ws[current_ws].g.w / 16)
746 vertical_msize[current_ws] = ws[current_ws].g.w / 16;
748 case SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERGROW:
749 vertical_msize[current_ws] += ws[current_ws].g.w / 32;
750 if ( vertical_msize[current_ws] >
751 (ws[current_ws].g.w - (ws[current_ws].g.w / 16)))
752 vertical_msize[current_ws] =
753 ws[current_ws].g.w - ws[current_ws].g.w / 16;
762 vertical_stack(struct swm_geometry *g) {
764 struct swm_geometry gg = *g;
765 struct ws_win wf, *win, *winfocus = &wf;
769 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "vertical_stack: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
771 winno = count_win(current_ws, 0);
777 gg.w = vertical_msize[current_ws];
780 hrh = g->h / (winno - 1);
785 TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
787 gg.x += vertical_msize[current_ws] + 2;
788 gg.w = g->w - (vertical_msize[current_ws] + 2);
790 if (i != 0 && hrh != 0) {
791 /* correct the last window for lost pixels */
792 if (win == TAILQ_LAST(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
794 gg.h = hrh + (g->h - (i * hrh));
798 /* leave first right hand window at y = 0 */
804 if (win->transient != 0 || win->floating != 0)
807 bzero(&wc, sizeof wc);
809 win->g.x = wc.x = gg.x;
810 win->g.y = wc.y = gg.y;
811 win->g.w = wc.width = gg.w;
812 win->g.h = wc.height = gg.h;
813 mask = CWX | CWY | CWWidth | CWHeight | CWBorderWidth;
814 XConfigureWindow(display, win->id, mask, &wc);
817 if (win == ws[current_ws].focus)
821 XMapRaised(display, win->id);
825 focus_win(winfocus); /* this has to be done outside of the loop */
828 int horizontal_msize[SWM_WS_MAX];
831 horizontal_init(int ws_idx)
833 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "horizontal_init: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
835 horizontal_msize[ws_idx] = ws[ws_idx].g.h / 2;
839 horizontal_resize(int id)
841 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "horizontal_resize: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
844 case SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERSHRINK:
845 horizontal_msize[current_ws] -= ws[current_ws].g.h / 32;
846 if ( horizontal_msize[current_ws] < ws[current_ws].g.h / 16)
847 horizontal_msize[current_ws] = ws[current_ws].g.h / 16;
849 case SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERGROW:
850 horizontal_msize[current_ws] += ws[current_ws].g.h / 32;
851 if ( horizontal_msize[current_ws] >
852 (ws[current_ws].g.h - (ws[current_ws].g.h / 16)))
853 horizontal_msize[current_ws] =
854 ws[current_ws].g.h - ws[current_ws].g.h / 16;
863 horizontal_stack(struct swm_geometry *g) {
865 struct swm_geometry gg = *g;
866 struct ws_win wf, *win, *winfocus = &wf;
870 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "horizontal_stack: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
872 winno = count_win(current_ws, 0);
878 gg.h = horizontal_msize[current_ws];
881 hrw = g->w / (winno - 1);
886 TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
888 gg.y += horizontal_msize[current_ws] + 2;
889 gg.h = g->h - (horizontal_msize[current_ws] + 2);
891 if (i != 0 && hrw != 0) {
892 /* correct the last window for lost pixels */
893 if (win == TAILQ_LAST(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
895 gg.w = hrw + (g->w - (i * hrw));
899 /* leave first bottom window at x = 0 */
905 if (win->transient != 0 || win->floating != 0)
908 bzero(&wc, sizeof wc);
910 win->g.x = wc.x = gg.x;
911 win->g.y = wc.y = gg.y;
912 win->g.w = wc.width = gg.w;
913 win->g.h = wc.height = gg.h;
914 mask = CWX | CWY | CWWidth | CWHeight | CWBorderWidth;
915 XConfigureWindow(display, win->id, mask, &wc);
918 if (win == ws[current_ws].focus)
922 XMapRaised(display, win->id);
926 focus_win(winfocus); /* this has to be done outside of the loop */
930 max_focus(struct ws_win *fwin)
934 TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
935 if (win->transient == 0 && win->floating == 0 && win == fwin)
936 XMapRaised(display, win->id);
938 XUnmapWindow(display, win->id);
942 /* fullscreen view */
944 max_stack(struct swm_geometry *g) {
946 struct swm_geometry gg = *g;
947 struct ws_win *win, *winfocus;
950 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "max_stack: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
952 if (count_win(current_ws, 0) == 0)
955 winfocus = ws[current_ws].focus;
957 winfocus = TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
959 TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
960 if (win->transient != 0 || win->floating != 0) {
962 stack_floater(win); /* XXX maximize? */
964 XUnmapWindow(display, win->id);
966 bzero(&wc, sizeof wc);
968 win->g.x = wc.x = gg.x;
969 win->g.y = wc.y = gg.y;
970 win->g.w = wc.width = gg.w;
971 win->g.h = wc.height = gg.h;
972 mask = CWX | CWY | CWWidth | CWHeight | CWBorderWidth;
973 XConfigureWindow(display, win->id, mask, &wc);
976 XMapRaised(display, win->id);
978 XUnmapWindow(display, win->id);
982 focus_win(winfocus); /* this has to be done outside of the loop */
986 send_to_ws(union arg *args)
989 struct ws_win *win = ws[current_ws].focus;
991 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MOVE, "send_to_ws: win: %lu\n", win->id);
993 XUnmapWindow(display, win->id);
995 /* find a window to focus */
996 ws[current_ws].focus = TAILQ_PREV(win, ws_win_list, entry);
997 if (ws[current_ws].focus == NULL)
998 ws[current_ws].focus = TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
999 if (ws[current_ws].focus == win)
1000 ws[current_ws].focus = NULL;
1002 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist, win, entry);
1004 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ws[wsid].winlist, win, entry);
1005 if (count_win(wsid, 1) == 1)
1006 ws[wsid].focus = win;
1007 ws[wsid].restack = 1;
1012 /* key definitions */
1016 void (*func)(union arg *);
1019 /* modifier key function argument */
1020 { MODKEY, XK_space, cycle_layout, {0} },
1021 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_space, stack_reset, {0} },
1022 { MODKEY, XK_h, resize_master, {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERSHRINK} },
1023 { MODKEY, XK_l, resize_master, {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERGROW} },
1024 { MODKEY, XK_Return, swapwin, {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPMAIN} },
1025 { MODKEY, XK_j, focus, {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSNEXT} },
1026 { MODKEY, XK_k, focus, {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSPREV} },
1027 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_j, swapwin, {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPNEXT} },
1028 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_k, swapwin, {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPPREV} },
1029 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_Return, spawn, {.argv = spawn_term} },
1030 { MODKEY, XK_p, spawn, {.argv = spawn_menu} },
1031 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_q, quit, {0} },
1032 { MODKEY, XK_q, restart, {0} },
1033 { MODKEY, XK_m, focus, {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSMAIN} },
1034 { MODKEY, XK_1, switchws, {.id = 0} },
1035 { MODKEY, XK_2, switchws, {.id = 1} },
1036 { MODKEY, XK_3, switchws, {.id = 2} },
1037 { MODKEY, XK_4, switchws, {.id = 3} },
1038 { MODKEY, XK_5, switchws, {.id = 4} },
1039 { MODKEY, XK_6, switchws, {.id = 5} },
1040 { MODKEY, XK_7, switchws, {.id = 6} },
1041 { MODKEY, XK_8, switchws, {.id = 7} },
1042 { MODKEY, XK_9, switchws, {.id = 8} },
1043 { MODKEY, XK_0, switchws, {.id = 9} },
1044 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_1, send_to_ws, {.id = 0} },
1045 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_2, send_to_ws, {.id = 1} },
1046 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_3, send_to_ws, {.id = 2} },
1047 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_4, send_to_ws, {.id = 3} },
1048 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_5, send_to_ws, {.id = 4} },
1049 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_6, send_to_ws, {.id = 5} },
1050 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_7, send_to_ws, {.id = 6} },
1051 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_8, send_to_ws, {.id = 7} },
1052 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_9, send_to_ws, {.id = 8} },
1053 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_0, send_to_ws, {.id = 9} },
1054 { MODKEY, XK_b, bar_toggle, {0} },
1055 { MODKEY, XK_Tab, focus, {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSNEXT} },
1056 { MODKEY | ShiftMask, XK_Tab, focus, {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSPREV} },
1060 updatenumlockmask(void)
1063 XModifierKeymap *modmap;
1065 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "updatenumlockmask\n");
1067 modmap = XGetModifierMapping(display);
1068 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1069 for (j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++)
1070 if (modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j]
1071 == XKeysymToKeycode(display, XK_Num_Lock))
1072 numlockmask = (1 << i);
1074 XFreeModifiermap(modmap);
1082 unsigned int modifiers[] =
1083 { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask | LockMask };
1085 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "grabkeys\n");
1086 updatenumlockmask();
1088 XUngrabKey(display, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
1089 for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) {
1090 if((code = XKeysymToKeycode(display, keys[i].keysym)))
1091 for(j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
1092 XGrabKey(display, code,
1093 keys[i].mod | modifiers[j], root,
1094 True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
1100 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "expose: window: %lu\n", e->xexpose.window);
1108 XKeyEvent *ev = &e->xkey;
1110 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "keypress: window: %lu\n", ev->window);
1112 keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(display, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
1113 for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
1114 if(keysym == keys[i].keysym
1115 && CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
1117 keys[i].func(&(keys[i].args));
1121 buttonpress(XEvent *e)
1123 XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
1124 #ifdef SWM_CLICKTOFOCUS
1129 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "buttonpress: window: %lu\n", ev->window);
1131 if (ev->window == root)
1133 if (ev->window == ws[current_ws].focus->id)
1135 #ifdef SWM_CLICKTOFOCUS
1136 TAILQ_FOREACH(win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry)
1137 if (win->id == ev->window) {
1138 /* focus in the clicked window */
1139 XSetWindowBorder(display, ev->window, 0xff0000);
1140 XSetWindowBorder(display,
1141 ws[current_ws].focus->id, 0x888888);
1142 XSetInputFocus(display, ev->window, RevertToPointerRoot,
1144 ws[current_ws].focus = win;
1145 XSync(display, False);
1152 manage_window(Window id)
1158 TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
1160 return (win); /* already being managed */
1163 if ((win = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ws_win))) == NULL)
1164 errx(1, "calloc: failed to allocate memory for new window");
1167 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ws[current_ws].winlist, win, entry);
1168 ws[current_ws].focus = win; /* make new win focused */
1170 XGetTransientForHint(display, win->id, &trans);
1172 win->transient = trans;
1173 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "manage_window: win %u transient %u\n",
1174 (unsigned)win->id, win->transient);
1176 XGetWindowAttributes(display, win->id, &win->wa);
1177 XGetNormalHints(display, win->id, &win->sh);
1180 bzero(&ch, sizeof ch);
1181 if(XGetClassHint(display, win->id, &ch)) {
1182 /*fprintf(stderr, "class: %s name: %s\n", ch.res_class, ch.res_name); */
1183 if (!strcmp(ch.res_class, "MPlayer") && !strcmp(ch.res_name, "xv")) {
1187 XFree(ch.res_class);
1192 XSelectInput(display, id, ButtonPressMask | EnterWindowMask |
1193 FocusChangeMask | ExposureMask);
1199 configurerequest(XEvent *e)
1201 XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
1206 TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
1207 if (win->id == ev->window) {
1214 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "configurerequest: new window: %lu\n",
1216 bzero(&wc, sizeof wc);
1219 wc.width = ev->width;
1220 wc.height = ev->height;
1221 wc.border_width = ev->border_width;
1222 wc.sibling = ev->above;
1223 wc.stack_mode = ev->detail;
1224 XConfigureWindow(display, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc);
1226 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "configurerequest: change window: %lu\n",
1233 configurenotify(XEvent *e)
1235 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "configurenotify: window: %lu\n",
1236 e->xconfigure.window);
1240 destroynotify(XEvent *e)
1243 XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
1245 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "destroynotify: window %lu\n", ev->window);
1247 TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
1248 if (ev->window == win->id) {
1249 /* find a window to focus */
1250 ws[current_ws].focus = TAILQ_PREV(win,
1251 ws_win_list, entry);
1252 if (ws[current_ws].focus == NULL)
1253 ws[current_ws].focus =
1254 TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
1255 if (win == ws[current_ws].focus)
1256 ws[current_ws].focus = NULL;
1258 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist, win, entry);
1268 enternotify(XEvent *e)
1270 XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
1273 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "enternotify: window: %lu\n", ev->window);
1275 if((ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior) &&
1279 /* eat event(s) to prevent autofocus */
1283 TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
1284 if (win->id == ev->window)
1294 XFocusChangeEvent *ev = &e->xfocus;
1296 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "focusin: window: %lu\n", ev->window);
1298 if (ev->window == root)
1301 * kill grab for now so that we can cut and paste , this screws up
1305 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "focusin: window: %lu grabbing\n", ev->window);
1306 XGrabButton(display, Button1, AnyModifier, ev->window, False,
1307 ButtonPress, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
1312 mappingnotify(XEvent *e)
1314 XMappingEvent *ev = &e->xmapping;
1316 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "mappingnotify: window: %lu\n", ev->window);
1318 XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev);
1319 if(ev->request == MappingKeyboard)
1324 maprequest(XEvent *e)
1326 XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest;
1327 XWindowAttributes wa;
1329 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "maprequest: window: %lu\n",
1330 e->xmaprequest.window);
1332 if(!XGetWindowAttributes(display, ev->window, &wa))
1334 if(wa.override_redirect)
1336 manage_window(e->xmaprequest.window);
1341 propertynotify(XEvent *e)
1343 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "propertynotify: window: %lu\n",
1344 e->xproperty.window);
1348 unmapnotify(XEvent *e)
1350 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "unmapnotify: window: %lu\n", e->xunmap.window);
1354 visibilitynotify(XEvent *e)
1356 DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "visibilitynotify: window: %lu\n", e->xvisibility.window);
1358 if (e->xvisibility.window == bar_window &&
1359 e->xvisibility.state == VisibilityUnobscured)
1363 void (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *) = {
1365 [KeyPress] = keypress,
1366 [ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
1367 [ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
1368 [ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify,
1369 [DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
1370 [EnterNotify] = enternotify,
1371 [FocusIn] = focusin,
1372 [MappingNotify] = mappingnotify,
1373 [MapRequest] = maprequest,
1374 [PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
1375 [UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify,
1376 [VisibilityNotify] = visibilitynotify,
1380 xerror_start(Display *d, XErrorEvent *ee)
1387 xerror(Display *d, XErrorEvent *ee)
1389 fprintf(stderr, "error: %p %p\n", display, ee);
1398 xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerror_start);
1400 /* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
1401 XSelectInput(display, DefaultRootWindow(display),
1402 SubstructureRedirectMask);
1403 XSync(display, False);
1407 XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
1408 XSync(display, False);
1413 main(int argc, char *argv[])
1416 char conf[PATH_MAX], *cfile = NULL;
1419 unsigned int i, j, num;
1420 Window d1, d2, *wins = NULL;
1421 XWindowAttributes wa;
1424 fprintf(stderr, "Welcome to scrotwm V%s\n", SWM_VERSION);
1425 if(!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
1426 warnx("no locale support");
1428 if(!(display = XOpenDisplay(0)))
1429 errx(1, "can not open display");
1432 errx(1, "other wm running");
1434 screen = DefaultScreen(display);
1435 root = RootWindow(display, screen);
1437 /* look for local and global conf file */
1438 pwd = getpwuid(getuid());
1440 errx(1, "invalid user %d", getuid());
1442 snprintf(conf, sizeof conf, "%s/.%s", pwd->pw_dir, SWM_CONF_FILE);
1443 if (stat(conf, &sb) != -1) {
1444 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1447 /* try global conf file */
1448 snprintf(conf, sizeof conf, "/etc/%s", SWM_CONF_FILE);
1449 if (!stat(conf, &sb))
1450 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1456 /* init all workspaces */
1457 for (i = 0; i < SWM_WS_MAX; i++) {
1463 ws[i].g.w = DisplayWidth(display, screen) - 2;
1464 ws[i].g.h = DisplayHeight(display, screen) - 2;
1465 TAILQ_INIT(&ws[i].winlist);
1467 for (j = 0; layouts[j].l_stack != NULL; j++) {
1468 if (layouts[j].l_init != NULL)
1469 layouts[j].l_init(i);
1471 ws[i].cur_layout = &layouts[0];
1473 /* make work space 1 active */
1476 /* grab existing windows */
1477 if (XQueryTree(display, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
1478 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1479 if (!XGetWindowAttributes(display, wins[i], &wa)
1480 || wa.override_redirect
1481 || wa.map_state != IsViewable ||
1482 XGetTransientForHint(display, wins[i], &d1))
1484 manage_window(wins[i]);
1489 ws[0].focus = TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[0].winlist);
1491 /* setup status bar */
1494 XSelectInput(display, root, SubstructureRedirectMask |
1495 SubstructureNotifyMask | ButtonPressMask | KeyPressMask |
1496 EnterWindowMask | LeaveWindowMask | StructureNotifyMask |
1497 FocusChangeMask | PropertyChangeMask | ExposureMask);
1503 XNextEvent(display, &e);
1504 if (handler[e.type])
1505 handler[e.type](&e);
1508 XCloseDisplay(display);