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[spectrwm.git] / scrotwm.c
1 /* $scrotwm$ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2009 Marco Peereboom <marco@peereboom.us>
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Ryan McBride <mcbride@countersiege.com>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 /*
19  * Much code and ideas taken from dwm under the following license:
20  * MIT/X Consortium License
21  * 
22  * 2006-2008 Anselm R Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
23  * 2006-2007 Sander van Dijk <a dot h dot vandijk at gmail dot com>
24  * 2006-2007 Jukka Salmi <jukka at salmi dot ch>
25  * 2007 Premysl Hruby <dfenze at gmail dot com>
26  * 2007 Szabolcs Nagy <nszabolcs at gmail dot com>
27  * 2007 Christof Musik <christof at sendfax dot de>
28  * 2007-2008 Enno Gottox Boland <gottox at s01 dot de>
29  * 2007-2008 Peter Hartlich <sgkkr at hartlich dot com>
30  * 2008 Martin Hurton <martin dot hurton at gmail dot com>
31  * 
32  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
33  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
34  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
35  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
36  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
37  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
38  * 
39  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
40  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
41  * 
42  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
43  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
44  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
45  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
46  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
47  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
48  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
49  */
50
51 #define SWM_VERSION     "0.5"
52
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <locale.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <time.h>
59 #include <signal.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61
62 #include <sys/types.h>
63 #include <sys/wait.h>
64 #include <sys/queue.h>
65
66 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
67 #include <X11/keysym.h>
68 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
69 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
70 #include <X11/Xproto.h>
71 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
72
73 /* #define SWM_DEBUG */
74 #ifdef SWM_DEBUG
75 #define DPRINTF(x...)           do { if (swm_debug) fprintf(stderr, x); } while(0)
76 #define DNPRINTF(n,x...)        do { if (swm_debug & n) fprintf(stderr, x); } while(0)
77 #define SWM_D_EVENT             0x0001
78 #define SWM_D_WS                0x0002
79 #define SWM_D_FOCUS             0x0004
80 #define SWM_D_MISC              0x0008
81
82 uint32_t                swm_debug = 0
83                             | SWM_D_EVENT
84                             | SWM_D_WS
85                             | SWM_D_FOCUS
86                             | SWM_D_MISC
87                             ;
88 #else
89 #define DPRINTF(x...)
90 #define DNPRINTF(n,x...)
91 #endif
92
93 #define LENGTH(x)               (sizeof x / sizeof x[0])
94 #define MODKEY                  Mod1Mask
95 #define CLEANMASK(mask)         (mask & ~(numlockmask | LockMask))
96
97 int                     (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
98 int                     other_wm;
99 int                     screen;
100 int                     width, height;
101 int                     running = 1;
102 int                     ignore_enter = 0;
103 unsigned int            numlockmask = 0;
104 unsigned long           col_focus = 0xff0000;   /* XXX should this be per ws? */
105 unsigned long           col_unfocus = 0x888888;
106 Display                 *display;
107 Window                  root;
108
109 /* status bar */
110 int                     bar_enabled = 1;
111 int                     bar_height = 12;
112 Window                  bar_window;
113 GC                      bar_gc;
114 XGCValues               bar_gcv;
115 XFontStruct             *bar_fs;
116 char                    bar_text[128];
117
118 struct ws_win {
119         TAILQ_ENTRY(ws_win)     entry;
120         Window                  id;
121         int                     x;
122         int                     y;
123         int                     width;
124         int                     height;
125 };
126
127 TAILQ_HEAD(ws_win_list, ws_win);
128
129 /* define work spaces */
130 #define SWM_WS_MAX              (10)
131 struct workspace {
132         int                     visible;        /* workspace visible */
133         int                     restack;        /* restack on switch */
134         struct ws_win           *focus;         /* which win has focus */
135         int                     winno;          /* total nr of windows */
136         struct ws_win_list      winlist;        /* list of windows in ws */
137 } ws[SWM_WS_MAX];
138 int                     current_ws = 0;
139
140 /* args to functions */
141 union arg {
142         int                     id;
143 #define SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSNEXT    (0)
144 #define SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSPREV    (1)
145 #define SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSMAIN    (2)
146         char                    **argv;
147 };
148
149
150 void    stack(void);
151
152 void
153 bar_print(void)
154 {
155         time_t                  tmt;
156         struct tm               tm;
157
158         if (bar_enabled == 0)
159                 return;
160
161         /* clear old text */
162         XSetForeground(display, bar_gc, 0x000000);
163         XDrawString(display, bar_window, bar_gc, 4, bar_fs->ascent, bar_text,
164             strlen(bar_text));
165
166         /* draw new text */
167         time(&tmt);
168         localtime_r(&tmt, &tm);
169         strftime(bar_text, sizeof bar_text, "%a %b %d %R %Z %Y", &tm);
170         XSetForeground(display, bar_gc, 0xa0a0a0);
171         XDrawString(display, bar_window, bar_gc, 4, bar_fs->ascent, bar_text,
172             strlen(bar_text));
173         XSync(display, False);
174
175         alarm(60);
176 }
177
178 void
179 bar_signal(int sig)
180 {
181         /* XXX yeah yeah byte me */
182         bar_print();
183 }
184
185 void
186 bar_toggle(union arg *args)
187 {
188         int i;
189
190         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "bar_toggle\n");
191
192         if (bar_enabled) {
193                 bar_enabled = 0;
194                 height += bar_height; /* correct screen height */
195                 XUnmapWindow(display, bar_window);
196         } else {
197                 bar_enabled = 1;
198                 height -= bar_height; /* correct screen height */
199                 XMapWindow(display, bar_window);
200         }
201         XSync(display, False);
202         for (i = 0; i < SWM_WS_MAX; i++)
203                 ws[i].restack = 1;
204
205         stack();
206         bar_print(); /* must be after stack */
207 }
208
209 void
210 quit(union arg *args)
211 {
212         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "quit\n");
213         running = 0;
214 }
215
216 void
217 spawn(union arg *args)
218 {
219         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "spawn: %s\n", args->argv[0]);
220         /*
221          * The double-fork construct avoids zombie processes and keeps the code
222          * clean from stupid signal handlers.
223          */
224         if(fork() == 0) {
225                 if(fork() == 0) {
226                         if(display)
227                                 close(ConnectionNumber(display));
228                         setsid();
229                         execvp(args->argv[0], args->argv);
230                         fprintf(stderr, "execvp failed\n");
231                         perror(" failed");
232                 }
233                 exit(0);
234         }
235         wait(0);
236 }
237
238 void
239 focus_win(struct ws_win *win)
240 {
241         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_FOCUS, "focus_win: id: %lu\n", win->id);
242         XSetWindowBorder(display, win->id, col_focus);
243         XSetInputFocus(display, win->id, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
244         ws[current_ws].focus = win;
245 }
246
247 void
248 unfocus_win(struct ws_win *win)
249 {
250         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_FOCUS, "unfocus_win: id: %lu\n", win->id);
251         XSetWindowBorder(display, win->id, col_unfocus);
252         if (ws[current_ws].focus == win)
253                 ws[current_ws].focus = NULL;
254 }
255
256 void
257 switchws(union arg *args)
258 {
259         int                     wsid = args->id;
260         struct ws_win           *win;
261
262         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_WS, "switchws: %d\n", wsid + 1);
263
264         if (wsid == current_ws)
265                 return;
266
267         /* map new window first to prevent ugly blinking */
268         TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[wsid].winlist, entry)
269                 XMapWindow(display, win->id);
270         ws[wsid].visible = 1;
271
272         TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry)
273                 XUnmapWindow(display, win->id);
274         ws[current_ws].visible = 0;
275
276         current_ws = wsid;
277
278         ignore_enter = 1;
279         if (ws[wsid].restack) {
280                 stack();
281         } else {
282                 if (ws[wsid].focus != NULL)
283                         focus_win(ws[wsid].focus);
284                 XSync(display, False);
285         }
286 }
287
288 void
289 focus(union arg *args)
290 {
291         struct ws_win           *winfocus, *winlostfocus;
292
293         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_FOCUS, "focus: id %d\n", args->id);
294         if (ws[current_ws].focus == NULL || ws[current_ws].winno == 0)
295                 return;
296
297         winlostfocus = ws[current_ws].focus;
298
299         switch (args->id) {
300         case SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSPREV:
301                 ws[current_ws].focus =
302                     TAILQ_PREV(ws[current_ws].focus, ws_win_list, entry);
303                 if (ws[current_ws].focus == NULL)
304                         ws[current_ws].focus =
305                             TAILQ_LAST(&ws[current_ws].winlist, ws_win_list);
306                 break;
307
308         case SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSNEXT:
309                 ws[current_ws].focus = TAILQ_NEXT(ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
310                 if (ws[current_ws].focus == NULL)
311                         ws[current_ws].focus =
312                             TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
313                 break;
314
315         case SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSMAIN:
316                 ws[current_ws].focus = TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
317                 break;
318
319         default:
320                 return;
321         }
322
323         winfocus = ws[current_ws].focus;
324         unfocus_win(winlostfocus);
325         focus_win(winfocus);
326         XSync(display, False);
327 }
328
329 /* I know this sucks but it works well enough */
330 void
331 stack(void)
332 {
333         XWindowChanges          wc;
334         struct ws_win           wf, *win, *winfocus = &wf;
335         int                     i, h, w, x, y, hrh;
336
337         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "stack: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
338
339         winfocus->id = root;
340
341         ws[current_ws].restack = 0;
342
343         if (ws[current_ws].winno == 0)
344                 return;
345
346         if (ws[current_ws].winno > 1)
347                 w = width / 2;
348         else
349                 w = width;
350
351         if (ws[current_ws].winno > 2)
352                 hrh = height / (ws[current_ws].winno - 1);
353         else
354                 hrh = 0;
355
356         x = 0;
357         y = bar_enabled ? bar_height : 0;
358         h = height;
359         i = 0;
360         TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
361                 if (i == 1) {
362                         x += w + 2;
363                         w -= 2;
364                 }
365                 if (i != 0 && hrh != 0) {
366                         /* correct the last window for lost pixels */
367                         if (win == TAILQ_LAST(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
368                             ws_win_list)) {
369                                 h = height - (i * hrh);
370                                 if (h == 0)
371                                         h = hrh;
372                                 else
373                                         h += hrh;
374                                 y += hrh;
375                         } else {
376                                 h = hrh - 2;
377                                 /* leave first right hand window at y = 0 */
378                                 if (i > 1)
379                                         y += h + 2;
380                         }
381                 }
382
383                 bzero(&wc, sizeof wc);
384                 win->x = wc.x = x;
385                 win->y = wc.y = y;
386                 win->width = wc.width = w;
387                 win->height = wc.height = h;
388                 wc.border_width = 1;
389                 XConfigureWindow(display, win->id, CWX | CWY | CWWidth |
390                     CWHeight | CWBorderWidth, &wc);
391                 if (win == ws[current_ws].focus)
392                         winfocus = win;
393                 else
394                         unfocus_win(win);
395                 XMapWindow(display, win->id);
396                 i++;
397         }
398
399         focus_win(winfocus); /* this has to be done outside of the loop */
400         XSync(display, False);
401 }
402
403 void
404 swap_to_main(union arg *args)
405 {
406         struct ws_win           *tmpwin = TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
407
408         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "swap_to_main: win: %lu\n",
409             ws[current_ws].focus ? ws[current_ws].focus->id : 0);
410
411         if (ws[current_ws].focus == NULL || ws[current_ws].focus == tmpwin)
412                 return;
413
414         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist, tmpwin, entry);
415         TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&ws[current_ws].winlist, ws[current_ws].focus,
416             tmpwin, entry);
417         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist, ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
418         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ws[current_ws].winlist, ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
419         ws[current_ws].focus = TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
420         ignore_enter = 2;
421         stack();
422 }
423
424 void
425 send_to_ws(union arg *args)
426 {
427         int                     wsid = args->id;
428         struct ws_win           *win = ws[current_ws].focus;
429
430         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_WS, "send_to_ws: win: %lu\n", win->id);
431
432         XUnmapWindow(display, win->id);
433
434         /* find a window to focus */
435         ws[current_ws].focus = TAILQ_PREV(win, ws_win_list,entry);
436         if (ws[current_ws].focus == NULL)
437                 ws[current_ws].focus = TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
438
439         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist, win, entry);
440         ws[current_ws].winno--;
441
442         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ws[wsid].winlist, win, entry);
443         if (ws[wsid].winno == 0)
444                 ws[wsid].focus = win;
445         ws[wsid].winno++;
446         ws[wsid].restack = 1;
447
448         stack();
449 }
450
451 /* terminal + args */
452 char                            *term[] = { "xterm", NULL };
453
454 /* key definitions */
455 struct key {
456         unsigned int            mod;
457         KeySym                  keysym;
458         void                    (*func)(union arg *);
459         union arg               args;
460 } keys[] = {
461         /* modifier             key     function                argument */
462         { MODKEY,               XK_Return,      swap_to_main,   {0} },
463         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_Return,      spawn,          {.argv = term } },
464         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_q,           quit,           {0} },
465         { MODKEY,               XK_m,           focus,          {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSMAIN} },
466         { MODKEY,               XK_1,           switchws,       {.id = 0} },
467         { MODKEY,               XK_2,           switchws,       {.id = 1} },
468         { MODKEY,               XK_3,           switchws,       {.id = 2} },
469         { MODKEY,               XK_4,           switchws,       {.id = 3} },
470         { MODKEY,               XK_5,           switchws,       {.id = 4} },
471         { MODKEY,               XK_6,           switchws,       {.id = 5} },
472         { MODKEY,               XK_7,           switchws,       {.id = 6} },
473         { MODKEY,               XK_8,           switchws,       {.id = 7} },
474         { MODKEY,               XK_9,           switchws,       {.id = 8} },
475         { MODKEY,               XK_0,           switchws,       {.id = 9} },
476         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_1,           send_to_ws,     {.id = 0} },
477         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_2,           send_to_ws,     {.id = 1} },
478         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_3,           send_to_ws,     {.id = 2} },
479         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_4,           send_to_ws,     {.id = 3} },
480         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_5,           send_to_ws,     {.id = 4} },
481         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_6,           send_to_ws,     {.id = 5} },
482         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_7,           send_to_ws,     {.id = 6} },
483         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_8,           send_to_ws,     {.id = 7} },
484         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_9,           send_to_ws,     {.id = 8} },
485         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_0,           send_to_ws,     {.id = 9} },
486         { MODKEY,               XK_b,           bar_toggle,     {0} },
487         { MODKEY,               XK_Tab,         focus,          {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSNEXT} },
488         { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_Tab,         focus,          {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSPREV} },
489 };
490
491 void
492 updatenumlockmask(void)
493 {
494         unsigned int            i, j;
495         XModifierKeymap         *modmap;
496
497         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "updatenumlockmask\n");
498         numlockmask = 0;
499         modmap = XGetModifierMapping(display);
500         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
501                 for (j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++)
502                         if (modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j]
503                           == XKeysymToKeycode(display, XK_Num_Lock))
504                                 numlockmask = (1 << i);
505
506         XFreeModifiermap(modmap);
507 }
508
509 void
510 grabkeys(void)
511 {
512         unsigned int            i, j;
513         KeyCode                 code;
514         unsigned int            modifiers[] =
515             { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask | LockMask };
516
517         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "grabkeys\n");
518         updatenumlockmask();
519
520         XUngrabKey(display, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
521         for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) {
522                 if((code = XKeysymToKeycode(display, keys[i].keysym)))
523                         for(j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
524                                 XGrabKey(display, code,
525                                     keys[i].mod | modifiers[j], root,
526                                     True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
527         }
528 }
529 void
530 expose(XEvent *e)
531 {
532         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "expose: window: %lu\n", e->xexpose.window);
533 }
534
535 void
536 keypress(XEvent *e)
537 {
538         unsigned int            i;
539         KeySym                  keysym;
540         XKeyEvent               *ev = &e->xkey;
541
542         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "keypress: window: %lu\n", ev->window);
543
544         keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(display, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
545         for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
546                 if(keysym == keys[i].keysym
547                    && CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
548                    && keys[i].func)
549                         keys[i].func(&(keys[i].args));
550 }
551
552 void
553 buttonpress(XEvent *e)
554 {
555         XButtonPressedEvent     *ev = &e->xbutton;
556 #ifdef SWM_CLICKTOFOCUS
557         struct ws_win           *win;
558 #endif
559
560
561         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "buttonpress: window: %lu\n", ev->window);
562
563         if (ev->window == root)
564                 return;
565         if (ev->window == ws[current_ws].focus->id)
566                 return;
567 #ifdef SWM_CLICKTOFOCUS
568         TAILQ_FOREACH(win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry)
569                 if (win->id == ev->window) {
570                         /* focus in the clicked window */
571                         XSetWindowBorder(display, ev->window, 0xff0000);
572                         XSetWindowBorder(display,
573                             ws[current_ws].focus->id, 0x888888);
574                         XSetInputFocus(display, ev->window, RevertToPointerRoot,
575                             CurrentTime);
576                         ws[current_ws].focus = win;
577                         XSync(display, False);
578                         break;
579         }
580 #endif
581 }
582
583 void
584 configurerequest(XEvent *e)
585 {
586         XConfigureRequestEvent  *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
587         struct ws_win           *win;
588
589         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "configurerequest: window: %lu\n", ev->window);
590
591         XSelectInput(display, ev->window, ButtonPressMask | EnterWindowMask |
592             FocusChangeMask);
593
594         if ((win = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ws_win))) == NULL)
595                 errx(1, "calloc: failed to allocate memory for new window");
596
597         win->id = ev->window;
598         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ws[current_ws].winlist, win, entry);
599         ws[current_ws].focus = win; /* make new win focused */
600         ws[current_ws].winno++;
601         stack();
602 }
603
604 void
605 configurenotify(XEvent *e)
606 {
607         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "configurenotify: window: %lu\n",
608             e->xconfigure.window);
609 }
610
611 void
612 destroynotify(XEvent *e)
613 {
614         struct ws_win           *win;
615         XDestroyWindowEvent     *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
616
617         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "destroynotify: window %lu\n", ev->window);
618
619         TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
620                 if (ev->window == win->id) {
621                         /* find a window to focus */
622                         ws[current_ws].focus =
623                             TAILQ_PREV(win, ws_win_list,entry);
624                         if (ws[current_ws].focus == NULL)
625                                 ws[current_ws].focus =
626                                     TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
627         
628                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist, win, entry);
629                         free(win);
630                         ws[current_ws].winno--;
631                         break;
632                 }
633         }
634
635         stack();
636 }
637
638 void
639 enternotify(XEvent *e)
640 {
641         XCrossingEvent          *ev = &e->xcrossing;
642         struct ws_win           *win;
643
644         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "enternotify: window: %lu\n", ev->window);
645
646         if((ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior) &&
647             ev->window != root)
648                 return;
649         if (ignore_enter) {
650                 /* eat event(s) to prevent autofocus */
651                 ignore_enter--;
652                 return;
653         }
654         TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
655                 if (win->id == ev->window)
656                         focus_win(win);
657                 else
658                         unfocus_win(win);
659         }
660 }
661
662 void
663 focusin(XEvent *e)
664 {
665         XFocusChangeEvent       *ev = &e->xfocus;
666
667         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "focusin: window: %lu\n", ev->window);
668
669         if (ev->window == root)
670                 return;
671
672         /*
673          * kill grab for now so that we can cut and paste , this screws up
674          * click to focus
675          */
676         /*
677         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "focusin: window: %lu grabbing\n", ev->window);
678         XGrabButton(display, Button1, AnyModifier, ev->window, False,
679             ButtonPress, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
680         */
681 }
682
683 void
684 mappingnotify(XEvent *e)
685 {
686         XMappingEvent           *ev = &e->xmapping;
687
688         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "mappingnotify: window: %lu\n", ev->window);
689
690         XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev);
691         if(ev->request == MappingKeyboard)
692                 grabkeys();
693 }
694
695 void
696 maprequest(XEvent *e)
697 {
698         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "maprequest: window: %lu\n",
699             e->xmaprequest.window);
700 }
701
702 void
703 propertynotify(XEvent *e)
704 {
705         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "propertynotify: window: %lu\n",
706             e->xproperty.window);
707 }
708
709 void
710 unmapnotify(XEvent *e)
711 {
712         DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "unmapnotify: window: %lu\n", e->xunmap.window);
713 }
714
715 void                    (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *) = {
716                                 [Expose] = expose,
717                                 [KeyPress] = keypress,
718                                 [ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
719                                 [ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
720                                 [ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify,
721                                 [DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
722                                 [EnterNotify] = enternotify,
723                                 [FocusIn] = focusin,
724                                 [MappingNotify] = mappingnotify,
725                                 [MapRequest] = maprequest,
726                                 [PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
727                                 [UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify,
728 };
729
730 int
731 xerror_start(Display *d, XErrorEvent *ee)
732 {
733         other_wm = 1;
734         return (-1);
735 }
736
737 int
738 xerror(Display *d, XErrorEvent *ee)
739 {
740         fprintf(stderr, "error: %p %p\n", display, ee);
741
742         return (-1);
743 }
744
745 int
746 active_wm(void)
747 {
748         other_wm = 0;
749         xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerror_start);
750
751         /* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
752         XSelectInput(display, DefaultRootWindow(display),
753             SubstructureRedirectMask);
754         XSync(display, False);
755         if(other_wm)
756                 return (1);
757
758         XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
759         XSync(display, False);
760         return (0);
761 }
762
763 int
764 main(int argc, char *argv[])
765 {
766         XEvent                  e;
767         int                     i;
768
769         fprintf(stderr, "Welcome to scrotwm V%s\n", SWM_VERSION);
770         if(!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
771                 warnx("no locale support");
772
773         if(!(display = XOpenDisplay(0)))
774                 errx(1, "can not open display");
775
776         if (active_wm())
777                 errx(1, "other wm running");
778
779         screen = DefaultScreen(display);
780         root = RootWindow(display, screen);
781         width = DisplayWidth(display, screen) - 2;
782         height = DisplayHeight(display, screen) - 2;
783
784         /* make work space 1 active */
785         ws[0].visible = 1;
786         ws[0].restack = 0;
787         ws[0].focus = NULL;
788         ws[0].winno = 0;
789         TAILQ_INIT(&ws[0].winlist);
790         for (i = 1; i < SWM_WS_MAX; i++) {
791                 ws[i].visible = 0;
792                 ws[i].restack = 0;
793                 ws[i].focus = NULL;
794                 ws[i].winno = 0;
795                 TAILQ_INIT(&ws[i].winlist);
796         }
797
798         /* setup status bar */
799         bar_fs = XLoadQueryFont(display,
800             "-*-terminus-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*");
801         if (bar_fs == NULL) {
802                 /* load a font that is default */
803                 bar_fs = XLoadQueryFont(display,
804                     "-*-times-medium-r-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*");
805                 if (bar_fs == NULL)
806                         errx(1, "couldn't load font");
807         }
808         bar_height = bar_fs->ascent + bar_fs->descent + 3;
809
810         XSelectInput(display, root, SubstructureRedirectMask |
811             SubstructureNotifyMask | ButtonPressMask | KeyPressMask |
812             EnterWindowMask | LeaveWindowMask | StructureNotifyMask |
813             FocusChangeMask | PropertyChangeMask);
814
815         grabkeys();
816
817         bar_window = XCreateSimpleWindow(display, root, 0, 0, width,
818             bar_height - 2, 1, 0x008080, 0x000000);
819         bar_gc = XCreateGC(display, bar_window, 0, &bar_gcv);
820         XSetFont(display, bar_gc, bar_fs->fid);
821         if (bar_enabled) {
822                 height -= bar_height; /* correct screen height */
823                 XMapWindow(display, bar_window);
824         }
825
826         if (signal(SIGALRM, bar_signal) == SIG_ERR)
827                 err(1, "could not install bar_signal");
828         bar_print();
829
830         while (running) {
831                 XNextEvent(display, &e);
832                 if (handler[e.type])
833                         handler[e.type](&e);
834         }
835
836         XCloseDisplay(display);
837
838         return (0);
839 }