1 /* See LICENSE for licence details. */
15 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
16 #include <sys/select.h>
19 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
26 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
27 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
28 #include <X11/keysym.h>
29 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
30 #include <fontconfig/fontconfig.h>
42 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
44 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
50 #define XEMBED_FOCUS_IN 4
51 #define XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT 5
54 #define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
56 #define ESC_BUF_SIZ (128*UTF_SIZ)
57 #define ESC_ARG_SIZ 16
58 #define STR_BUF_SIZ ESC_BUF_SIZ
59 #define STR_ARG_SIZ ESC_ARG_SIZ
60 #define DRAW_BUF_SIZ 20*1024
61 #define XK_ANY_MOD UINT_MAX
63 #define XK_SWITCH_MOD (1<<13)
65 #define REDRAW_TIMEOUT (80*1000) /* 80 ms */
68 #define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
69 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
70 #define LEN(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a)[0])
71 #define DEFAULT(a, b) (a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)
72 #define BETWEEN(x, a, b) ((a) <= (x) && (x) <= (b))
73 #define ISCONTROLC0(c) (BETWEEN(c, 0, 0x1f) || (c) == '\177')
74 #define ISCONTROLC1(c) (BETWEEN(c, 0x80, 0x9f))
75 #define ISCONTROL(c) (ISCONTROLC0(c) || ISCONTROLC1(c))
76 #define LIMIT(x, a, b) (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
77 #define ATTRCMP(a, b) ((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || (a).bg != (b).bg)
78 #define IS_SET(flag) ((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
79 #define TIMEDIFF(t1, t2) ((t1.tv_sec-t2.tv_sec)*1000 + (t1.tv_nsec-t2.tv_nsec)/1E6)
80 #define MODBIT(x, set, bit) ((set) ? ((x) |= (bit)) : ((x) &= ~(bit)))
82 #define TRUECOLOR(r,g,b) (1 << 24 | (r) << 16 | (g) << 8 | (b))
83 #define IS_TRUECOL(x) (1 << 24 & (x))
84 #define TRUERED(x) (((x) & 0xff0000) >> 8)
85 #define TRUEGREEN(x) (((x) & 0xff00))
86 #define TRUEBLUE(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 8)
89 enum glyph_attribute {
94 ATTR_UNDERLINE = 1 << 3,
96 ATTR_REVERSE = 1 << 5,
97 ATTR_INVISIBLE = 1 << 6,
101 ATTR_WDUMMY = 1 << 10,
104 enum cursor_movement {
117 MODE_INSERT = 1 << 1,
118 MODE_APPKEYPAD = 1 << 2,
119 MODE_ALTSCREEN = 1 << 3,
121 MODE_MOUSEBTN = 1 << 5,
122 MODE_MOUSEMOTION = 1 << 6,
123 MODE_REVERSE = 1 << 7,
124 MODE_KBDLOCK = 1 << 8,
127 MODE_APPCURSOR = 1 << 11,
128 MODE_MOUSESGR = 1 << 12,
130 MODE_BLINK = 1 << 14,
131 MODE_FBLINK = 1 << 15,
132 MODE_FOCUS = 1 << 16,
133 MODE_MOUSEX10 = 1 << 17,
134 MODE_MOUSEMANY = 1 << 18,
135 MODE_BRCKTPASTE = 1 << 19,
136 MODE_PRINT = 1 << 20,
137 MODE_MOUSE = MODE_MOUSEBTN|MODE_MOUSEMOTION|MODE_MOUSEX10\
154 ESC_STR = 4, /* DCS, OSC, PM, APC */
156 ESC_STR_END = 16, /* a final string was encountered */
157 ESC_TEST = 32, /* Enter in test mode */
166 enum selection_type {
171 enum selection_snap {
176 typedef unsigned char uchar;
177 typedef unsigned int uint;
178 typedef unsigned long ulong;
179 typedef unsigned short ushort;
181 typedef XftDraw *Draw;
182 typedef XftColor Color;
185 char c[UTF_SIZ]; /* character code */
186 ushort mode; /* attribute flags */
187 uint32_t fg; /* foreground */
188 uint32_t bg; /* background */
194 Glyph attr; /* current char attributes */
200 /* CSI Escape sequence structs */
201 /* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] */
203 char buf[ESC_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
204 int len; /* raw string length */
206 int arg[ESC_ARG_SIZ];
207 int narg; /* nb of args */
211 /* STR Escape sequence structs */
212 /* ESC type [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] ESC '\' */
214 char type; /* ESC type ... */
215 char buf[STR_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
216 int len; /* raw string length */
217 char *args[STR_ARG_SIZ];
218 int narg; /* nb of args */
221 /* Internal representation of the screen */
223 int row; /* nb row */
224 int col; /* nb col */
225 Line *line; /* screen */
226 Line *alt; /* alternate screen */
227 bool *dirty; /* dirtyness of lines */
228 TCursor c; /* cursor */
229 int top; /* top scroll limit */
230 int bot; /* bottom scroll limit */
231 int mode; /* terminal mode flags */
232 int esc; /* escape state flags */
233 char trantbl[4]; /* charset table translation */
234 int charset; /* current charset */
235 int icharset; /* selected charset for sequence */
236 bool numlock; /* lock numbers in keyboard */
240 /* Purely graphic info */
246 Atom xembed, wmdeletewin, netwmname, netwmpid;
251 XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
253 bool isfixed; /* is fixed geometry? */
254 int l, t; /* left and top offset */
255 int gm; /* geometry mask */
256 int tw, th; /* tty width and height */
257 int w, h; /* window width and height */
258 int ch; /* char height */
259 int cw; /* char width */
260 char state; /* focus, redraw, visible */
273 /* three valued logic variables: 0 indifferent, 1 on, -1 off */
274 signed char appkey; /* application keypad */
275 signed char appcursor; /* application cursor */
276 signed char crlf; /* crlf mode */
284 * Selection variables:
285 * nb – normalized coordinates of the beginning of the selection
286 * ne – normalized coordinates of the end of the selection
287 * ob – original coordinates of the beginning of the selection
288 * oe – original coordinates of the end of the selection
297 struct timespec tclick1;
298 struct timespec tclick2;
311 void (*func)(const Arg *);
315 /* function definitions used in config.h */
316 static void clippaste(const Arg *);
317 static void numlock(const Arg *);
318 static void selpaste(const Arg *);
319 static void xzoom(const Arg *);
320 static void xzoomabs(const Arg *);
321 static void xzoomreset(const Arg *);
322 static void printsel(const Arg *);
323 static void printscreen(const Arg *) ;
324 static void toggleprinter(const Arg *);
326 /* Config.h for applying patches and the configuration. */
342 /* Drawing Context */
344 Color col[MAX(LEN(colorname), 256)];
345 Font font, bfont, ifont, ibfont;
349 static void die(const char *, ...);
350 static void draw(void);
351 static void redraw(int);
352 static void drawregion(int, int, int, int);
353 static void execsh(void);
354 static void sigchld(int);
355 static void run(void);
357 static void csidump(void);
358 static void csihandle(void);
359 static void csiparse(void);
360 static void csireset(void);
361 static int eschandle(uchar ascii);
362 static void strdump(void);
363 static void strhandle(void);
364 static void strparse(void);
365 static void strreset(void);
367 static int tattrset(int);
368 static void tprinter(char *, size_t);
369 static void tdumpsel(void);
370 static void tdumpline(int);
371 static void tdump(void);
372 static void tclearregion(int, int, int, int);
373 static void tcursor(int);
374 static void tdeletechar(int);
375 static void tdeleteline(int);
376 static void tinsertblank(int);
377 static void tinsertblankline(int);
378 static int tlinelen(int);
379 static void tmoveto(int, int);
380 static void tmoveato(int, int);
381 static void tnew(int, int);
382 static void tnewline(int);
383 static void tputtab(int);
384 static void tputc(char *, int);
385 static void treset(void);
386 static void tresize(int, int);
387 static void tscrollup(int, int);
388 static void tscrolldown(int, int);
389 static void tsetattr(int *, int);
390 static void tsetchar(char *, Glyph *, int, int);
391 static void tsetscroll(int, int);
392 static void tswapscreen(void);
393 static void tsetdirt(int, int);
394 static void tsetdirtattr(int);
395 static void tsetmode(bool, bool, int *, int);
396 static void tfulldirt(void);
397 static void techo(char *, int);
398 static void tcontrolcode(uchar );
399 static void tdectest(char );
400 static int32_t tdefcolor(int *, int *, int);
401 static void tdeftran(char);
402 static inline bool match(uint, uint);
403 static void ttynew(void);
404 static void ttyread(void);
405 static void ttyresize(void);
406 static void ttysend(char *, size_t);
407 static void ttywrite(const char *, size_t);
408 static void tstrsequence(uchar c);
410 static void xdraws(char *, Glyph, int, int, int, int);
411 static void xhints(void);
412 static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
413 static void xdrawcursor(void);
414 static void xinit(void);
415 static void xloadcols(void);
416 static int xsetcolorname(int, const char *);
417 static int xgeommasktogravity(int);
418 static int xloadfont(Font *, FcPattern *);
419 static void xloadfonts(char *, double);
420 static int xloadfontset(Font *);
421 static void xsettitle(char *);
422 static void xresettitle(void);
423 static void xsetpointermotion(int);
424 static void xseturgency(int);
425 static void xsetsel(char *);
426 static void xtermclear(int, int, int, int);
427 static void xunloadfont(Font *);
428 static void xunloadfonts(void);
429 static void xresize(int, int);
431 static void expose(XEvent *);
432 static void visibility(XEvent *);
433 static void unmap(XEvent *);
434 static char *kmap(KeySym, uint);
435 static void kpress(XEvent *);
436 static void cmessage(XEvent *);
437 static void cresize(int, int);
438 static void resize(XEvent *);
439 static void focus(XEvent *);
440 static void brelease(XEvent *);
441 static void bpress(XEvent *);
442 static void bmotion(XEvent *);
443 static void selnotify(XEvent *);
444 static void selclear(XEvent *);
445 static void selrequest(XEvent *);
447 static void selinit(void);
448 static void selnormalize(void);
449 static inline bool selected(int, int);
450 static char *getsel(void);
451 static void selcopy(void);
452 static void selscroll(int, int);
453 static void selsnap(int, int *, int *, int);
454 static void getbuttoninfo(XEvent *);
455 static void mousereport(XEvent *);
457 static size_t utf8decode(char *, long *, size_t);
458 static long utf8decodebyte(char, size_t *);
459 static size_t utf8encode(long, char *, size_t);
460 static char utf8encodebyte(long, size_t);
461 static size_t utf8len(char *);
462 static size_t utf8validate(long *, size_t);
464 static ssize_t xwrite(int, const char *, size_t);
465 static void *xmalloc(size_t);
466 static void *xrealloc(void *, size_t);
467 static char *xstrdup(char *);
469 static void usage(void);
471 static void (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *) = {
473 [ClientMessage] = cmessage,
474 [ConfigureNotify] = resize,
475 [VisibilityNotify] = visibility,
476 [UnmapNotify] = unmap,
480 [MotionNotify] = bmotion,
481 [ButtonPress] = bpress,
482 [ButtonRelease] = brelease,
483 [SelectionClear] = selclear,
484 [SelectionNotify] = selnotify,
485 [SelectionRequest] = selrequest,
492 static CSIEscape csiescseq;
493 static STREscape strescseq;
496 static Selection sel;
497 static int iofd = STDOUT_FILENO;
498 static char **opt_cmd = NULL;
499 static char *opt_io = NULL;
500 static char *opt_title = NULL;
501 static char *opt_embed = NULL;
502 static char *opt_class = NULL;
503 static char *opt_font = NULL;
504 static int oldbutton = 3; /* button event on startup: 3 = release */
506 static char *usedfont = NULL;
507 static double usedfontsize = 0;
508 static double defaultfontsize = 0;
510 static uchar utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80, 0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
511 static uchar utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
512 static long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = { 0, 0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000};
513 static long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
515 /* Font Ring Cache */
528 /* Fontcache is an array now. A new font will be appended to the array. */
529 static Fontcache frc[16];
530 static int frclen = 0;
533 xwrite(int fd, const char *s, size_t len) {
537 ssize_t r = write(fd, s, len);
547 xmalloc(size_t len) {
548 void *p = malloc(len);
551 die("Out of memory\n");
557 xrealloc(void *p, size_t len) {
558 if((p = realloc(p, len)) == NULL)
559 die("Out of memory\n");
566 if((s = strdup(s)) == NULL)
567 die("Out of memory\n");
573 utf8decode(char *c, long *u, size_t clen) {
574 size_t i, j, len, type;
580 udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
581 if(!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
583 for(i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
584 udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
591 utf8validate(u, len);
596 utf8decodebyte(char c, size_t *i) {
597 for(*i = 0; *i < LEN(utfmask); ++(*i))
598 if(((uchar)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
599 return (uchar)c & ~utfmask[*i];
604 utf8encode(long u, char *c, size_t clen) {
607 len = utf8validate(&u, 0);
610 for(i = len - 1; i != 0; --i) {
611 c[i] = utf8encodebyte(u, 0);
614 c[0] = utf8encodebyte(u, len);
619 utf8encodebyte(long u, size_t i) {
620 return utfbyte[i] | (u & ~utfmask[i]);
625 return utf8decode(c, &(long){0}, UTF_SIZ);
629 utf8validate(long *u, size_t i) {
630 if(!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
632 for(i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
639 memset(&sel.tclick1, 0, sizeof(sel.tclick1));
640 memset(&sel.tclick2, 0, sizeof(sel.tclick2));
644 sel.xtarget = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "UTF8_STRING", 0);
645 if(sel.xtarget == None)
646 sel.xtarget = XA_STRING;
654 return LIMIT(x, 0, term.col-1);
662 return LIMIT(y, 0, term.row-1);
665 static int tlinelen(int y) {
668 if(term.line[y][i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
671 while(i > 0 && term.line[y][i - 1].c[0] == ' ')
681 if(sel.ob.y == sel.oe.y || sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
682 sel.nb.x = MIN(sel.ob.x, sel.oe.x);
683 sel.ne.x = MAX(sel.ob.x, sel.oe.x);
685 sel.nb.x = sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y ? sel.ob.x : sel.oe.x;
686 sel.ne.x = sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y ? sel.oe.x : sel.ob.x;
688 sel.nb.y = MIN(sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y);
689 sel.ne.y = MAX(sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y);
691 selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.nb.x, &sel.nb.y, -1);
692 selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.ne.x, &sel.ne.y, +1);
694 /* expand selection over line breaks */
695 if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR)
697 i = tlinelen(sel.nb.y);
700 if (tlinelen(sel.ne.y) <= sel.ne.x)
701 sel.ne.x = term.col - 1;
705 selected(int x, int y) {
706 if(sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR)
707 return BETWEEN(y, sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y)
708 && BETWEEN(x, sel.nb.x, sel.ne.x);
710 return BETWEEN(y, sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y)
711 && (y != sel.nb.y || x >= sel.nb.x)
712 && (y != sel.ne.y || x <= sel.ne.x);
716 selsnap(int mode, int *x, int *y, int direction) {
717 int newx, newy, xt, yt;
718 bool delim, prevdelim;
724 * Snap around if the word wraps around at the end or
725 * beginning of a line.
727 prevgp = &term.line[*y][*x];
728 prevdelim = strchr(worddelimiters, prevgp->c[0]) != NULL;
730 newx = *x + direction;
732 if(!BETWEEN(newx, 0, term.col - 1)) {
734 newx = (newx + term.col) % term.col;
735 if (!BETWEEN(newy, 0, term.row - 1))
741 yt = newy, xt = newx;
742 if(!(term.line[yt][xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
746 if (newx >= tlinelen(newy))
749 gp = &term.line[newy][newx];
750 delim = strchr(worddelimiters, gp->c[0]) != NULL;
751 if(!(gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) && (delim != prevdelim
752 || (delim && gp->c[0] != prevgp->c[0])))
763 * Snap around if the the previous line or the current one
764 * has set ATTR_WRAP at its end. Then the whole next or
765 * previous line will be selected.
767 *x = (direction < 0) ? 0 : term.col - 1;
768 if(direction < 0 && *y > 0) {
769 for(; *y > 0; *y += direction) {
770 if(!(term.line[*y-1][term.col-1].mode
775 } else if(direction > 0 && *y < term.row-1) {
776 for(; *y < term.row; *y += direction) {
777 if(!(term.line[*y][term.col-1].mode
788 getbuttoninfo(XEvent *e) {
790 uint state = e->xbutton.state & ~(Button1Mask | forceselmod);
792 sel.alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
794 sel.oe.x = x2col(e->xbutton.x);
795 sel.oe.y = y2row(e->xbutton.y);
798 sel.type = SEL_REGULAR;
799 for(type = 1; type < LEN(selmasks); ++type) {
800 if(match(selmasks[type], state)) {
808 mousereport(XEvent *e) {
809 int x = x2col(e->xbutton.x), y = y2row(e->xbutton.y),
810 button = e->xbutton.button, state = e->xbutton.state,
816 if(e->xbutton.type == MotionNotify) {
817 if(x == ox && y == oy)
819 if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && !IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMANY))
821 /* MOUSE_MOTION: no reporting if no button is pressed */
822 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && oldbutton == 3)
825 button = oldbutton + 32;
829 if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR) && e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease) {
836 if(e->xbutton.type == ButtonPress) {
840 } else if(e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease) {
842 /* MODE_MOUSEX10: no button release reporting */
843 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10))
845 if (button == 64 || button == 65)
850 if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10)) {
851 button += (state & ShiftMask ? 4 : 0)
852 + (state & Mod4Mask ? 8 : 0)
853 + (state & ControlMask ? 16 : 0);
857 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR)) {
858 len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[<%d;%d;%d%c",
860 e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease ? 'm' : 'M');
861 } else if(x < 223 && y < 223) {
862 len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[M%c%c%c",
863 32+button, 32+x+1, 32+y+1);
876 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
881 for(mk = mshortcuts; mk < mshortcuts + LEN(mshortcuts); mk++) {
882 if(e->xbutton.button == mk->b
883 && match(mk->mask, e->xbutton.state)) {
884 ttysend(mk->s, strlen(mk->s));
889 if(e->xbutton.button == Button1) {
890 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
892 /* Clear previous selection, logically and visually. */
895 sel.type = SEL_REGULAR;
896 sel.oe.x = sel.ob.x = x2col(e->xbutton.x);
897 sel.oe.y = sel.ob.y = y2row(e->xbutton.y);
900 * If the user clicks below predefined timeouts specific
901 * snapping behaviour is exposed.
903 if(TIMEDIFF(now, sel.tclick2) <= tripleclicktimeout) {
904 sel.snap = SNAP_LINE;
905 } else if(TIMEDIFF(now, sel.tclick1) <= doubleclicktimeout) {
906 sel.snap = SNAP_WORD;
913 * Draw selection, unless it's regular and we don't want to
914 * make clicks visible
918 tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
920 sel.tclick2 = sel.tclick1;
928 int y, bufsize, size, lastx, linelen;
934 bufsize = (term.col+1) * (sel.ne.y-sel.nb.y+1) * UTF_SIZ;
935 ptr = str = xmalloc(bufsize);
937 /* append every set & selected glyph to the selection */
938 for(y = sel.nb.y; y < sel.ne.y + 1; y++) {
939 linelen = tlinelen(y);
941 if(sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
942 gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.x];
945 gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
946 lastx = (sel.ne.y == y) ? sel.ne.x : term.col-1;
948 last = &term.line[y][MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
950 for( ; gp <= last; ++gp) {
951 if(gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
954 size = utf8len(gp->c);
955 memcpy(ptr, gp->c, size);
960 * Copy and pasting of line endings is inconsistent
961 * in the inconsistent terminal and GUI world.
962 * The best solution seems like to produce '\n' when
963 * something is copied from st and convert '\n' to
964 * '\r', when something to be pasted is received by
966 * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
968 if((y < sel.ne.y || lastx >= linelen) && !(last->mode & ATTR_WRAP))
981 selnotify(XEvent *e) {
982 ulong nitems, ofs, rem;
984 uchar *data, *last, *repl;
989 if(XGetWindowProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, XA_PRIMARY, ofs, BUFSIZ/4,
990 False, AnyPropertyType, &type, &format,
991 &nitems, &rem, &data)) {
992 fprintf(stderr, "Clipboard allocation failed\n");
998 * Line endings are inconsistent in the terminal and GUI world
999 * copy and pasting. When receiving some selection data,
1000 * replace all '\n' with '\r'.
1001 * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
1004 last = data + nitems * format / 8;
1005 while((repl = memchr(repl, '\n', last - repl))) {
1009 if(IS_SET(MODE_BRCKTPASTE))
1010 ttywrite("\033[200~", 6);
1011 ttysend((char *)data, nitems * format / 8);
1012 if(IS_SET(MODE_BRCKTPASTE))
1013 ttywrite("\033[201~", 6);
1015 /* number of 32-bit chunks returned */
1016 ofs += nitems * format / 32;
1021 selpaste(const Arg *dummy) {
1022 XConvertSelection(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, sel.xtarget, XA_PRIMARY,
1023 xw.win, CurrentTime);
1027 clippaste(const Arg *dummy) {
1030 clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
1031 XConvertSelection(xw.dpy, clipboard, sel.xtarget, XA_PRIMARY,
1032 xw.win, CurrentTime);
1036 selclear(XEvent *e) {
1040 tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
1044 selrequest(XEvent *e) {
1045 XSelectionRequestEvent *xsre;
1046 XSelectionEvent xev;
1047 Atom xa_targets, string;
1049 xsre = (XSelectionRequestEvent *) e;
1050 xev.type = SelectionNotify;
1051 xev.requestor = xsre->requestor;
1052 xev.selection = xsre->selection;
1053 xev.target = xsre->target;
1054 xev.time = xsre->time;
1056 xev.property = None;
1058 xa_targets = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "TARGETS", 0);
1059 if(xsre->target == xa_targets) {
1060 /* respond with the supported type */
1061 string = sel.xtarget;
1062 XChangeProperty(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, xsre->property,
1063 XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace,
1064 (uchar *) &string, 1);
1065 xev.property = xsre->property;
1066 } else if(xsre->target == sel.xtarget && sel.clip != NULL) {
1067 XChangeProperty(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, xsre->property,
1068 xsre->target, 8, PropModeReplace,
1069 (uchar *) sel.clip, strlen(sel.clip));
1070 xev.property = xsre->property;
1073 /* all done, send a notification to the listener */
1074 if(!XSendEvent(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, True, 0, (XEvent *) &xev))
1075 fprintf(stderr, "Error sending SelectionNotify event\n");
1079 xsetsel(char *str) {
1080 /* register the selection for both the clipboard and the primary */
1086 XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, xw.win, CurrentTime);
1088 clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
1089 XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, clipboard, xw.win, CurrentTime);
1093 brelease(XEvent *e) {
1094 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
1099 if(e->xbutton.button == Button2) {
1101 } else if(e->xbutton.button == Button1) {
1109 tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
1114 bmotion(XEvent *e) {
1115 int oldey, oldex, oldsby, oldsey;
1117 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
1132 if(oldey != sel.oe.y || oldex != sel.oe.x)
1133 tsetdirt(MIN(sel.nb.y, oldsby), MAX(sel.ne.y, oldsey));
1137 die(const char *errstr, ...) {
1140 va_start(ap, errstr);
1141 vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
1149 const struct passwd *pw;
1150 char buf[sizeof(long) * 8 + 1];
1153 if((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL) {
1155 die("getpwuid:%s\n", strerror(errno));
1157 die("who are you?\n");
1162 else if (pw->pw_shell[0])
1166 args = (opt_cmd) ? opt_cmd : (char *[]){sh, NULL};
1167 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu", xw.win);
1169 unsetenv("COLUMNS");
1171 unsetenv("TERMCAP");
1172 setenv("LOGNAME", pw->pw_name, 1);
1173 setenv("USER", pw->pw_name, 1);
1174 setenv("SHELL", args[0], 1);
1175 setenv("HOME", pw->pw_dir, 1);
1176 setenv("TERM", termname, 1);
1177 setenv("WINDOWID", buf, 1);
1179 signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1180 signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
1181 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
1182 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
1183 signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
1184 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
1186 execvp(args[0], args);
1194 if(waitpid(pid, &stat, 0) < 0)
1195 die("Waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid, strerror(errno));
1197 ret = WIFEXITED(stat) ? WEXITSTATUS(stat) : EXIT_FAILURE;
1198 if (ret != EXIT_SUCCESS)
1199 die("child finished with error '%d'\n", stat);
1206 struct winsize w = {term.row, term.col, 0, 0};
1208 /* seems to work fine on linux, openbsd and freebsd */
1209 if(openpty(&m, &s, NULL, NULL, &w) < 0)
1210 die("openpty failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1212 switch(pid = fork()) {
1214 die("fork failed\n");
1217 setsid(); /* create a new process group */
1218 dup2(s, STDIN_FILENO);
1219 dup2(s, STDOUT_FILENO);
1220 dup2(s, STDERR_FILENO);
1221 if(ioctl(s, TIOCSCTTY, NULL) < 0)
1222 die("ioctl TIOCSCTTY failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1230 signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
1232 term.mode |= MODE_PRINT;
1233 iofd = (!strcmp(opt_io, "-")) ?
1235 open(opt_io, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
1237 fprintf(stderr, "Error opening %s:%s\n",
1238 opt_io, strerror(errno));
1247 static char buf[BUFSIZ];
1248 static int buflen = 0;
1251 int charsize; /* size of utf8 char in bytes */
1255 /* append read bytes to unprocessed bytes */
1256 if((ret = read(cmdfd, buf+buflen, LEN(buf)-buflen)) < 0)
1257 die("Couldn't read from shell: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1259 /* process every complete utf8 char */
1262 while((charsize = utf8decode(ptr, &unicodep, buflen))) {
1263 utf8encode(unicodep, s, UTF_SIZ);
1269 /* keep any uncomplete utf8 char for the next call */
1270 memmove(buf, ptr, buflen);
1274 ttywrite(const char *s, size_t n) {
1275 if(xwrite(cmdfd, s, n) == -1)
1276 die("write error on tty: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1280 ttysend(char *s, size_t n) {
1282 if(IS_SET(MODE_ECHO))
1290 w.ws_row = term.row;
1291 w.ws_col = term.col;
1292 w.ws_xpixel = xw.tw;
1293 w.ws_ypixel = xw.th;
1294 if(ioctl(cmdfd, TIOCSWINSZ, &w) < 0)
1295 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set window size: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1299 tattrset(int attr) {
1302 for(i = 0; i < term.row-1; i++) {
1303 for(j = 0; j < term.col-1; j++) {
1304 if(term.line[i][j].mode & attr)
1313 tsetdirt(int top, int bot) {
1316 LIMIT(top, 0, term.row-1);
1317 LIMIT(bot, 0, term.row-1);
1319 for(i = top; i <= bot; i++)
1324 tsetdirtattr(int attr) {
1327 for(i = 0; i < term.row-1; i++) {
1328 for(j = 0; j < term.col-1; j++) {
1329 if(term.line[i][j].mode & attr) {
1339 tsetdirt(0, term.row-1);
1344 static TCursor c[2];
1345 bool alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
1347 if(mode == CURSOR_SAVE) {
1349 } else if(mode == CURSOR_LOAD) {
1351 tmoveto(c[alt].x, c[alt].y);
1359 term.c = (TCursor){{
1363 }, .x = 0, .y = 0, .state = CURSOR_DEFAULT};
1365 memset(term.tabs, 0, term.col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
1366 for(i = tabspaces; i < term.col; i += tabspaces)
1369 term.bot = term.row - 1;
1370 term.mode = MODE_WRAP;
1371 memset(term.trantbl, sizeof(term.trantbl), CS_USA);
1374 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1376 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
1377 tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
1383 tnew(int col, int row) {
1384 term = (Term){ .c = { .attr = { .fg = defaultfg, .bg = defaultbg } } };
1393 Line *tmp = term.line;
1395 term.line = term.alt;
1397 term.mode ^= MODE_ALTSCREEN;
1402 tscrolldown(int orig, int n) {
1406 LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
1408 tsetdirt(orig, term.bot-n);
1409 tclearregion(0, term.bot-n+1, term.col-1, term.bot);
1411 for(i = term.bot; i >= orig+n; i--) {
1412 temp = term.line[i];
1413 term.line[i] = term.line[i-n];
1414 term.line[i-n] = temp;
1421 tscrollup(int orig, int n) {
1425 LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
1427 tclearregion(0, orig, term.col-1, orig+n-1);
1428 tsetdirt(orig+n, term.bot);
1430 for(i = orig; i <= term.bot-n; i++) {
1431 temp = term.line[i];
1432 term.line[i] = term.line[i+n];
1433 term.line[i+n] = temp;
1436 selscroll(orig, -n);
1440 selscroll(int orig, int n) {
1444 if(BETWEEN(sel.ob.y, orig, term.bot) || BETWEEN(sel.oe.y, orig, term.bot)) {
1445 if((sel.ob.y += n) > term.bot || (sel.oe.y += n) < term.top) {
1449 if(sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
1450 if(sel.ob.y < term.top)
1451 sel.ob.y = term.top;
1452 if(sel.oe.y > term.bot)
1453 sel.oe.y = term.bot;
1455 if(sel.ob.y < term.top) {
1456 sel.ob.y = term.top;
1459 if(sel.oe.y > term.bot) {
1460 sel.oe.y = term.bot;
1461 sel.oe.x = term.col;
1469 tnewline(int first_col) {
1473 tscrollup(term.top, 1);
1477 tmoveto(first_col ? 0 : term.c.x, y);
1482 char *p = csiescseq.buf, *np;
1491 csiescseq.buf[csiescseq.len] = '\0';
1492 while(p < csiescseq.buf+csiescseq.len) {
1494 v = strtol(p, &np, 10);
1497 if(v == LONG_MAX || v == LONG_MIN)
1499 csiescseq.arg[csiescseq.narg++] = v;
1501 if(*p != ';' || csiescseq.narg == ESC_ARG_SIZ)
1505 csiescseq.mode = *p;
1508 /* for absolute user moves, when decom is set */
1510 tmoveato(int x, int y) {
1511 tmoveto(x, y + ((term.c.state & CURSOR_ORIGIN) ? term.top: 0));
1515 tmoveto(int x, int y) {
1518 if(term.c.state & CURSOR_ORIGIN) {
1523 maxy = term.row - 1;
1525 LIMIT(x, 0, term.col-1);
1526 LIMIT(y, miny, maxy);
1527 term.c.state &= ~CURSOR_WRAPNEXT;
1533 tsetchar(char *c, Glyph *attr, int x, int y) {
1534 static char *vt100_0[62] = { /* 0x41 - 0x7e */
1535 "↑", "↓", "→", "←", "█", "▚", "☃", /* A - G */
1536 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* H - O */
1537 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* P - W */
1538 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, " ", /* X - _ */
1539 "◆", "▒", "␉", "␌", "␍", "␊", "°", "±", /* ` - g */
1540 "", "␋", "┘", "┐", "┌", "└", "┼", "⎺", /* h - o */
1541 "⎻", "─", "⎼", "⎽", "├", "┤", "┴", "┬", /* p - w */
1542 "│", "≤", "≥", "π", "≠", "£", "·", /* x - ~ */
1546 * The table is proudly stolen from rxvt.
1548 if(term.trantbl[term.charset] == CS_GRAPHIC0) {
1549 if(BETWEEN(c[0], 0x41, 0x7e) && vt100_0[c[0] - 0x41]) {
1550 c = vt100_0[c[0] - 0x41];
1554 if(term.line[y][x].mode & ATTR_WIDE) {
1555 if(x+1 < term.col) {
1556 term.line[y][x+1].c[0] = ' ';
1557 term.line[y][x+1].mode &= ~ATTR_WDUMMY;
1559 } else if(term.line[y][x].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) {
1560 term.line[y][x-1].c[0] = ' ';
1561 term.line[y][x-1].mode &= ~ATTR_WIDE;
1565 term.line[y][x] = *attr;
1566 memcpy(term.line[y][x].c, c, UTF_SIZ);
1570 tclearregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
1575 temp = x1, x1 = x2, x2 = temp;
1577 temp = y1, y1 = y2, y2 = temp;
1579 LIMIT(x1, 0, term.col-1);
1580 LIMIT(x2, 0, term.col-1);
1581 LIMIT(y1, 0, term.row-1);
1582 LIMIT(y2, 0, term.row-1);
1584 for(y = y1; y <= y2; y++) {
1586 for(x = x1; x <= x2; x++) {
1587 gp = &term.line[y][x];
1590 gp->fg = term.c.attr.fg;
1591 gp->bg = term.c.attr.bg;
1593 memcpy(gp->c, " ", 2);
1599 tdeletechar(int n) {
1603 LIMIT(n, 0, term.col - term.c.x);
1607 size = term.col - src;
1608 line = term.line[term.c.y];
1610 memmove(&line[dst], &line[src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
1611 tclearregion(term.col-n, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
1615 tinsertblank(int n) {
1619 LIMIT(n, 0, term.col - term.c.x);
1623 size = term.col - dst;
1624 line = term.line[term.c.y];
1626 memmove(&line[dst], &line[src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
1627 tclearregion(src, term.c.y, dst - 1, term.c.y);
1631 tinsertblankline(int n) {
1632 if(BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
1633 tscrolldown(term.c.y, n);
1637 tdeleteline(int n) {
1638 if(BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
1639 tscrollup(term.c.y, n);
1643 tdefcolor(int *attr, int *npar, int l) {
1647 switch (attr[*npar + 1]) {
1648 case 2: /* direct color in RGB space */
1649 if (*npar + 4 >= l) {
1651 "erresc(38): Incorrect number of parameters (%d)\n",
1655 r = attr[*npar + 2];
1656 g = attr[*npar + 3];
1657 b = attr[*npar + 4];
1659 if(!BETWEEN(r, 0, 255) || !BETWEEN(g, 0, 255) || !BETWEEN(b, 0, 255))
1660 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad rgb color (%d,%d,%d)\n",
1663 idx = TRUECOLOR(r, g, b);
1665 case 5: /* indexed color */
1666 if (*npar + 2 >= l) {
1668 "erresc(38): Incorrect number of parameters (%d)\n",
1673 if(!BETWEEN(attr[*npar], 0, 255))
1674 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n", attr[*npar]);
1678 case 0: /* implemented defined (only foreground) */
1679 case 1: /* transparent */
1680 case 3: /* direct color in CMY space */
1681 case 4: /* direct color in CMYK space */
1684 "erresc(38): gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[*npar]);
1692 tsetattr(int *attr, int l) {
1696 for(i = 0; i < l; i++) {
1699 term.c.attr.mode &= ~(
1708 term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
1709 term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
1712 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BOLD;
1715 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_FAINT;
1718 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_ITALIC;
1721 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_UNDERLINE;
1723 case 5: /* slow blink */
1725 case 6: /* rapid blink */
1726 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BLINK;
1729 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;
1732 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_INVISIBLE;
1735 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_STRUCK;
1738 term.c.attr.mode &= ~(ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT);
1741 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_ITALIC;
1744 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE;
1747 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_BLINK;
1750 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_REVERSE;
1753 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_INVISIBLE;
1756 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_STRUCK;
1759 if ((idx = tdefcolor(attr, &i, l)) >= 0)
1760 term.c.attr.fg = idx;
1763 term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
1766 if ((idx = tdefcolor(attr, &i, l)) >= 0)
1767 term.c.attr.bg = idx;
1770 term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
1773 if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 30, 37)) {
1774 term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 30;
1775 } else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 40, 47)) {
1776 term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 40;
1777 } else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 90, 97)) {
1778 term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 90 + 8;
1779 } else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 100, 107)) {
1780 term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 100 + 8;
1783 "erresc(default): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
1784 attr[i]), csidump();
1792 tsetscroll(int t, int b) {
1795 LIMIT(t, 0, term.row-1);
1796 LIMIT(b, 0, term.row-1);
1807 tsetmode(bool priv, bool set, int *args, int narg) {
1811 for(lim = args + narg; args < lim; ++args) {
1814 case 1: /* DECCKM -- Cursor key */
1815 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_APPCURSOR);
1817 case 5: /* DECSCNM -- Reverse video */
1819 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_REVERSE);
1820 if(mode != term.mode)
1821 redraw(REDRAW_TIMEOUT);
1823 case 6: /* DECOM -- Origin */
1824 MODBIT(term.c.state, set, CURSOR_ORIGIN);
1827 case 7: /* DECAWM -- Auto wrap */
1828 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_WRAP);
1830 case 0: /* Error (IGNORED) */
1831 case 2: /* DECANM -- ANSI/VT52 (IGNORED) */
1832 case 3: /* DECCOLM -- Column (IGNORED) */
1833 case 4: /* DECSCLM -- Scroll (IGNORED) */
1834 case 8: /* DECARM -- Auto repeat (IGNORED) */
1835 case 18: /* DECPFF -- Printer feed (IGNORED) */
1836 case 19: /* DECPEX -- Printer extent (IGNORED) */
1837 case 42: /* DECNRCM -- National characters (IGNORED) */
1838 case 12: /* att610 -- Start blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
1840 case 25: /* DECTCEM -- Text Cursor Enable Mode */
1841 MODBIT(term.mode, !set, MODE_HIDE);
1843 case 9: /* X10 mouse compatibility mode */
1844 xsetpointermotion(0);
1845 MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
1846 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEX10);
1848 case 1000: /* 1000: report button press */
1849 xsetpointermotion(0);
1850 MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
1851 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEBTN);
1853 case 1002: /* 1002: report motion on button press */
1854 xsetpointermotion(0);
1855 MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
1856 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEMOTION);
1858 case 1003: /* 1003: enable all mouse motions */
1859 xsetpointermotion(set);
1860 MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
1861 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEMANY);
1863 case 1004: /* 1004: send focus events to tty */
1864 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_FOCUS);
1866 case 1006: /* 1006: extended reporting mode */
1867 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSESGR);
1870 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_8BIT);
1872 case 1049: /* swap screen & set/restore cursor as xterm */
1873 if (!allowaltscreen)
1875 tcursor((set) ? CURSOR_SAVE : CURSOR_LOAD);
1877 case 47: /* swap screen */
1879 if (!allowaltscreen)
1881 alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
1883 tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1,
1886 if(set ^ alt) /* set is always 1 or 0 */
1892 tcursor((set) ? CURSOR_SAVE : CURSOR_LOAD);
1894 case 2004: /* 2004: bracketed paste mode */
1895 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_BRCKTPASTE);
1897 /* Not implemented mouse modes. See comments there. */
1898 case 1001: /* mouse highlight mode; can hang the
1899 terminal by design when implemented. */
1900 case 1005: /* UTF-8 mouse mode; will confuse
1901 applications not supporting UTF-8
1903 case 1015: /* urxvt mangled mouse mode; incompatible
1904 and can be mistaken for other control
1908 "erresc: unknown private set/reset mode %d\n",
1914 case 0: /* Error (IGNORED) */
1916 case 2: /* KAM -- keyboard action */
1917 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_KBDLOCK);
1919 case 4: /* IRM -- Insertion-replacement */
1920 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_INSERT);
1922 case 12: /* SRM -- Send/Receive */
1923 MODBIT(term.mode, !set, MODE_ECHO);
1925 case 20: /* LNM -- Linefeed/new line */
1926 MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_CRLF);
1930 "erresc: unknown set/reset mode %d\n",
1943 switch(csiescseq.mode) {
1946 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown csi ");
1950 case '@': /* ICH -- Insert <n> blank char */
1951 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
1952 tinsertblank(csiescseq.arg[0]);
1954 case 'A': /* CUU -- Cursor <n> Up */
1955 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
1956 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-csiescseq.arg[0]);
1958 case 'B': /* CUD -- Cursor <n> Down */
1959 case 'e': /* VPR --Cursor <n> Down */
1960 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
1961 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+csiescseq.arg[0]);
1963 case 'i': /* MC -- Media Copy */
1964 switch(csiescseq.arg[0]) {
1969 tdumpline(term.c.y);
1975 term.mode &= ~MODE_PRINT;
1978 term.mode |= MODE_PRINT;
1982 case 'c': /* DA -- Device Attributes */
1983 if(csiescseq.arg[0] == 0)
1984 ttywrite(vtiden, sizeof(vtiden) - 1);
1986 case 'C': /* CUF -- Cursor <n> Forward */
1987 case 'a': /* HPR -- Cursor <n> Forward */
1988 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
1989 tmoveto(term.c.x+csiescseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
1991 case 'D': /* CUB -- Cursor <n> Backward */
1992 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
1993 tmoveto(term.c.x-csiescseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
1995 case 'E': /* CNL -- Cursor <n> Down and first col */
1996 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
1997 tmoveto(0, term.c.y+csiescseq.arg[0]);
1999 case 'F': /* CPL -- Cursor <n> Up and first col */
2000 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2001 tmoveto(0, term.c.y-csiescseq.arg[0]);
2003 case 'g': /* TBC -- Tabulation clear */
2004 switch(csiescseq.arg[0]) {
2005 case 0: /* clear current tab stop */
2006 term.tabs[term.c.x] = 0;
2008 case 3: /* clear all the tabs */
2009 memset(term.tabs, 0, term.col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
2015 case 'G': /* CHA -- Move to <col> */
2017 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2018 tmoveto(csiescseq.arg[0]-1, term.c.y);
2020 case 'H': /* CUP -- Move to <row> <col> */
2022 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2023 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[1], 1);
2024 tmoveato(csiescseq.arg[1]-1, csiescseq.arg[0]-1);
2026 case 'I': /* CHT -- Cursor Forward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
2027 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2028 tputtab(csiescseq.arg[0]);
2030 case 'J': /* ED -- Clear screen */
2032 switch(csiescseq.arg[0]) {
2034 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
2035 if(term.c.y < term.row-1) {
2036 tclearregion(0, term.c.y+1, term.col-1,
2042 tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.c.y-1);
2043 tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
2046 tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
2052 case 'K': /* EL -- Clear line */
2053 switch(csiescseq.arg[0]) {
2055 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1,
2059 tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
2062 tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
2066 case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
2067 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2068 tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
2070 case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
2071 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2072 tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
2074 case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
2075 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2076 tinsertblankline(csiescseq.arg[0]);
2078 case 'l': /* RM -- Reset Mode */
2079 tsetmode(csiescseq.priv, 0, csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
2081 case 'M': /* DL -- Delete <n> lines */
2082 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2083 tdeleteline(csiescseq.arg[0]);
2085 case 'X': /* ECH -- Erase <n> char */
2086 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2087 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y,
2088 term.c.x + csiescseq.arg[0] - 1, term.c.y);
2090 case 'P': /* DCH -- Delete <n> char */
2091 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2092 tdeletechar(csiescseq.arg[0]);
2094 case 'Z': /* CBT -- Cursor Backward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
2095 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2096 tputtab(-csiescseq.arg[0]);
2098 case 'd': /* VPA -- Move to <row> */
2099 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2100 tmoveato(term.c.x, csiescseq.arg[0]-1);
2102 case 'h': /* SM -- Set terminal mode */
2103 tsetmode(csiescseq.priv, 1, csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
2105 case 'm': /* SGR -- Terminal attribute (color) */
2106 tsetattr(csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
2108 case 'n': /* DSR – Device Status Report (cursor position) */
2109 if (csiescseq.arg[0] == 6) {
2110 len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),"\033[%i;%iR",
2111 term.c.y+1, term.c.x+1);
2115 case 'r': /* DECSTBM -- Set Scrolling Region */
2116 if(csiescseq.priv) {
2119 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
2120 DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[1], term.row);
2121 tsetscroll(csiescseq.arg[0]-1, csiescseq.arg[1]-1);
2125 case 's': /* DECSC -- Save cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
2126 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
2128 case 'u': /* DECRC -- Restore cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
2129 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
2140 for(i = 0; i < csiescseq.len; i++) {
2141 c = csiescseq.buf[i] & 0xff;
2144 } else if(c == '\n') {
2146 } else if(c == '\r') {
2148 } else if(c == 0x1b) {
2151 printf("(%02x)", c);
2159 memset(&csiescseq, 0, sizeof(csiescseq));
2167 term.esc &= ~(ESC_STR_END|ESC_STR);
2169 narg = strescseq.narg;
2170 par = atoi(strescseq.args[0]);
2172 switch(strescseq.type) {
2173 case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
2179 xsettitle(strescseq.args[1]);
2181 case 4: /* color set */
2184 p = strescseq.args[2];
2186 case 104: /* color reset, here p = NULL */
2187 j = (narg > 1) ? atoi(strescseq.args[1]) : -1;
2188 if(xsetcolorname(j, p)) {
2189 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid color %s\n", p);
2192 * TODO if defaultbg color is changed, borders
2200 case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
2201 xsettitle(strescseq.args[0]);
2203 case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
2204 case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
2205 case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
2209 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown str ");
2215 char *p = strescseq.buf;
2218 strescseq.buf[strescseq.len] = '\0';
2219 while(p && strescseq.narg < STR_ARG_SIZ)
2220 strescseq.args[strescseq.narg++] = strsep(&p, ";");
2228 printf("ESC%c", strescseq.type);
2229 for(i = 0; i < strescseq.len; i++) {
2230 c = strescseq.buf[i] & 0xff;
2233 } else if(isprint(c)) {
2235 } else if(c == '\n') {
2237 } else if(c == '\r') {
2239 } else if(c == 0x1b) {
2242 printf("(%02x)", c);
2250 memset(&strescseq, 0, sizeof(strescseq));
2254 tprinter(char *s, size_t len) {
2255 if(iofd != -1 && xwrite(iofd, s, len) < 0) {
2256 fprintf(stderr, "Error writing in %s:%s\n",
2257 opt_io, strerror(errno));
2264 toggleprinter(const Arg *arg) {
2265 term.mode ^= MODE_PRINT;
2269 printscreen(const Arg *arg) {
2274 printsel(const Arg *arg) {
2282 if((ptr = getsel())) {
2283 tprinter(ptr, strlen(ptr));
2292 bp = &term.line[n][0];
2293 end = &bp[MIN(tlinelen(n), term.col) - 1];
2294 if(bp != end || bp->c[0] != ' ') {
2295 for( ;bp <= end; ++bp)
2296 tprinter(bp->c, utf8len(bp->c));
2305 for(i = 0; i < term.row; ++i)
2314 while(x < term.col && n--)
2315 for(++x; x < term.col && !term.tabs[x]; ++x)
2319 for(--x; x > 0 && !term.tabs[x]; --x)
2322 tmoveto(x, term.c.y);
2326 techo(char *buf, int len) {
2327 for(; len > 0; buf++, len--) {
2330 if(ISCONTROL((uchar) c)) { /* control code */
2335 } else if(c != '\n' && c != '\r' && c != '\t') {
2349 tdeftran(char ascii) {
2350 static char cs[] = "0B";
2351 static int vcs[] = {CS_GRAPHIC0, CS_USA};
2354 if((p = strchr(cs, ascii)) == NULL) {
2355 fprintf(stderr, "esc unhandled charset: ESC ( %c\n", ascii);
2357 term.trantbl[term.icharset] = vcs[p - cs];
2363 static char E[UTF_SIZ] = "E";
2366 if(c == '8') { /* DEC screen alignment test. */
2367 for(x = 0; x < term.col; ++x) {
2368 for(y = 0; y < term.row; ++y)
2369 tsetchar(E, &term.c.attr, x, y);
2375 tstrsequence(uchar c) {
2378 case 0x90: /* DCS -- Device Control String */
2381 case 0x9f: /* APC -- Application Program Command */
2384 case 0x9e: /* PM -- Privacy Message */
2387 case 0x9d: /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
2394 term.esc |= ESC_STR;
2399 tcontrolcode(uchar ascii) {
2400 static char question[UTF_SIZ] = "?";
2407 tmoveto(term.c.x-1, term.c.y);
2410 tmoveto(0, term.c.y);
2415 /* go to first col if the mode is set */
2416 tnewline(IS_SET(MODE_CRLF));
2418 case '\a': /* BEL */
2419 if(term.esc & ESC_STR_END) {
2420 /* backwards compatibility to xterm */
2423 if(!(xw.state & WIN_FOCUSED))
2426 XBell(xw.dpy, bellvolume);
2429 case '\033': /* ESC */
2431 term.esc &= ~(ESC_CSI|ESC_ALTCHARSET|ESC_TEST);
2432 term.esc |= ESC_START;
2434 case '\016': /* SO (LS1 -- Locking shift 1) */
2435 case '\017': /* SI (LS0 -- Locking shift 0) */
2436 term.charset = 1 - (ascii - '\016');
2438 case '\032': /* SUB */
2439 tsetchar(question, &term.c.attr, term.c.x, term.c.y);
2440 case '\030': /* CAN */
2443 case '\005': /* ENQ (IGNORED) */
2444 case '\000': /* NUL (IGNORED) */
2445 case '\021': /* XON (IGNORED) */
2446 case '\023': /* XOFF (IGNORED) */
2447 case 0177: /* DEL (IGNORED) */
2449 case 0x84: /* TODO: IND */
2451 case 0x85: /* NEL -- Next line */
2452 tnewline(1); /* always go to first col */
2454 case 0x88: /* HTS -- Horizontal tab stop */
2455 term.tabs[term.c.x] = 1;
2457 case 0x8d: /* TODO: RI */
2458 case 0x8e: /* TODO: SS2 */
2459 case 0x8f: /* TODO: SS3 */
2460 case 0x98: /* TODO: SOS */
2462 case 0x9a: /* DECID -- Identify Terminal */
2463 ttywrite(vtiden, sizeof(vtiden) - 1);
2465 case 0x9b: /* TODO: CSI */
2466 case 0x9c: /* TODO: ST */
2468 case 0x90: /* DCS -- Device Control String */
2469 case 0x9f: /* APC -- Application Program Command */
2470 case 0x9e: /* PM -- Privacy Message */
2471 case 0x9d: /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
2472 tstrsequence(ascii);
2475 /* only CAN, SUB, \a and C1 chars interrupt a sequence */
2476 term.esc &= ~(ESC_STR_END|ESC_STR);
2481 * returns 1 when the sequence is finished and it hasn't to read
2482 * more characters for this sequence, otherwise 0
2485 eschandle(uchar ascii) {
2488 term.esc |= ESC_CSI;
2491 term.esc |= ESC_TEST;
2493 case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
2494 case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
2495 case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
2496 case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
2497 case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
2498 tstrsequence(ascii);
2500 case 'n': /* LS2 -- Locking shift 2 */
2501 case 'o': /* LS3 -- Locking shift 3 */
2502 term.charset = 2 + (ascii - 'n');
2504 case '(': /* GZD4 -- set primary charset G0 */
2505 case ')': /* G1D4 -- set secondary charset G1 */
2506 case '*': /* G2D4 -- set tertiary charset G2 */
2507 case '+': /* G3D4 -- set quaternary charset G3 */
2508 term.icharset = ascii - '(';
2509 term.esc |= ESC_ALTCHARSET;
2511 case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
2512 if(term.c.y == term.bot) {
2513 tscrollup(term.top, 1);
2515 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+1);
2518 case 'E': /* NEL -- Next line */
2519 tnewline(1); /* always go to first col */
2521 case 'H': /* HTS -- Horizontal tab stop */
2522 term.tabs[term.c.x] = 1;
2524 case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
2525 if(term.c.y == term.top) {
2526 tscrolldown(term.top, 1);
2528 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
2531 case 'Z': /* DECID -- Identify Terminal */
2532 ttywrite(vtiden, sizeof(vtiden) - 1);
2534 case 'c': /* RIS -- Reset to inital state */
2539 case '=': /* DECPAM -- Application keypad */
2540 term.mode |= MODE_APPKEYPAD;
2542 case '>': /* DECPNM -- Normal keypad */
2543 term.mode &= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD;
2545 case '7': /* DECSC -- Save Cursor */
2546 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
2548 case '8': /* DECRC -- Restore Cursor */
2549 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
2551 case '\\': /* ST -- String Terminator */
2552 if(term.esc & ESC_STR_END)
2556 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown sequence ESC 0x%02X '%c'\n",
2557 (uchar) ascii, isprint(ascii)? ascii:'.');
2564 tputc(char *c, int len) {
2573 unicodep = ascii = *c;
2575 utf8decode(c, &unicodep, UTF_SIZ);
2576 width = wcwidth(unicodep);
2577 control = ISCONTROLC1(unicodep);
2581 if(IS_SET(MODE_PRINT))
2583 control = ISCONTROL(unicodep);
2586 * STR sequence must be checked before anything else
2587 * because it uses all following characters until it
2588 * receives a ESC, a SUB, a ST or any other C1 control
2591 if(term.esc & ESC_STR) {
2593 (ascii == '\a' || ascii == 030 ||
2594 ascii == 032 || ascii == 033 ||
2595 ISCONTROLC1(unicodep))) {
2596 term.esc &= ~(ESC_START|ESC_STR);
2597 term.esc |= ESC_STR_END;
2598 } else if(strescseq.len + len < sizeof(strescseq.buf) - 1) {
2599 memmove(&strescseq.buf[strescseq.len], c, len);
2600 strescseq.len += len;
2604 * Here is a bug in terminals. If the user never sends
2605 * some code to stop the str or esc command, then st
2606 * will stop responding. But this is better than
2607 * silently failing with unknown characters. At least
2608 * then users will report back.
2610 * In the case users ever get fixed, here is the code:
2621 * Actions of control codes must be performed as soon they arrive
2622 * because they can be embedded inside a control sequence, and
2623 * they must not cause conflicts with sequences.
2626 tcontrolcode(ascii);
2628 * control codes are not shown ever
2631 } else if(term.esc & ESC_START) {
2632 if(term.esc & ESC_CSI) {
2633 csiescseq.buf[csiescseq.len++] = ascii;
2634 if(BETWEEN(ascii, 0x40, 0x7E)
2635 || csiescseq.len >= \
2636 sizeof(csiescseq.buf)-1) {
2642 } else if(term.esc & ESC_ALTCHARSET) {
2644 } else if(term.esc & ESC_TEST) {
2647 if (!eschandle(ascii))
2649 /* sequence already finished */
2653 * All characters which form part of a sequence are not
2658 if(sel.ob.x != -1 && BETWEEN(term.c.y, sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y))
2661 gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
2662 if(IS_SET(MODE_WRAP) && (term.c.state & CURSOR_WRAPNEXT)) {
2663 gp->mode |= ATTR_WRAP;
2667 if(IS_SET(MODE_INSERT) && term.c.x+1 < term.col)
2668 memmove(gp+1, gp, (term.col - term.c.x - 1) * sizeof(Glyph));
2670 if(term.c.x+width > term.col)
2673 tsetchar(c, &term.c.attr, term.c.x, term.c.y);
2676 gp->mode |= ATTR_WIDE;
2677 if(term.c.x+1 < term.col) {
2679 gp[1].mode = ATTR_WDUMMY;
2682 if(term.c.x+width < term.col) {
2683 tmoveto(term.c.x+width, term.c.y);
2685 term.c.state |= CURSOR_WRAPNEXT;
2690 tresize(int col, int row) {
2692 int minrow = MIN(row, term.row);
2693 int mincol = MIN(col, term.col);
2694 int slide = term.c.y - row + 1;
2698 if(col < 1 || row < 1) {
2700 "tresize: error resizing to %dx%d\n", col, row);
2704 /* free unneeded rows */
2708 * slide screen to keep cursor where we expect it -
2709 * tscrollup would work here, but we can optimize to
2710 * memmove because we're freeing the earlier lines
2712 for(/* i = 0 */; i < slide; i++) {
2716 memmove(term.line, term.line + slide, row * sizeof(Line));
2717 memmove(term.alt, term.alt + slide, row * sizeof(Line));
2719 for(i += row; i < term.row; i++) {
2724 /* resize to new height */
2725 term.line = xrealloc(term.line, row * sizeof(Line));
2726 term.alt = xrealloc(term.alt, row * sizeof(Line));
2727 term.dirty = xrealloc(term.dirty, row * sizeof(*term.dirty));
2728 term.tabs = xrealloc(term.tabs, col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
2730 /* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
2731 for(i = 0; i < minrow; i++) {
2732 term.line[i] = xrealloc(term.line[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
2733 term.alt[i] = xrealloc(term.alt[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
2736 /* allocate any new rows */
2737 for(/* i == minrow */; i < row; i++) {
2738 term.line[i] = xmalloc(col * sizeof(Glyph));
2739 term.alt[i] = xmalloc(col * sizeof(Glyph));
2741 if(col > term.col) {
2742 bp = term.tabs + term.col;
2744 memset(bp, 0, sizeof(*term.tabs) * (col - term.col));
2745 while(--bp > term.tabs && !*bp)
2747 for(bp += tabspaces; bp < term.tabs + col; bp += tabspaces)
2750 /* update terminal size */
2753 /* reset scrolling region */
2754 tsetscroll(0, row-1);
2755 /* make use of the LIMIT in tmoveto */
2756 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y);
2757 /* Clearing both screens (it makes dirty all lines) */
2759 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2760 if(mincol < col && 0 < minrow) {
2761 tclearregion(mincol, 0, col - 1, minrow - 1);
2763 if(0 < col && minrow < row) {
2764 tclearregion(0, minrow, col - 1, row - 1);
2767 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
2773 xresize(int col, int row) {
2774 xw.tw = MAX(1, col * xw.cw);
2775 xw.th = MAX(1, row * xw.ch);
2777 XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
2778 xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.w, xw.h,
2779 DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
2780 XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
2781 xclear(0, 0, xw.w, xw.h);
2784 static inline ushort
2785 sixd_to_16bit(int x) {
2786 return x == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * x;
2792 XRenderColor color = { .alpha = 0xffff };
2797 for (cp = dc.col; cp < dc.col + LEN(dc.col); ++cp)
2798 XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, cp);
2801 /* load colors [0-15] and [256-LEN(colorname)] (config.h) */
2802 for(i = 0; i < LEN(colorname); i++) {
2805 if(!XftColorAllocName(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, colorname[i], &dc.col[i])) {
2806 die("Could not allocate color '%s'\n", colorname[i]);
2810 /* load colors [16-231] ; same colors as xterm */
2811 for(i = 16; i < 6*6*6+16; i++) {
2812 color.red = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/36)%6 );
2813 color.green = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/6) %6 );
2814 color.blue = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/1) %6 );
2815 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &color, &dc.col[i]))
2816 die("Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
2819 /* load colors [232-255] ; grayscale */
2820 for(; i < 256; i++) {
2821 color.red = color.green = color.blue = 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * (i-(6*6*6+16));
2822 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &color, &dc.col[i]))
2823 die("Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
2829 xsetcolorname(int x, const char *name) {
2830 XRenderColor color = { .alpha = 0xffff };
2833 if(!BETWEEN(x, 0, LEN(colorname)))
2837 if(BETWEEN(x, 16, 16 + 215)) { /* 256 color */
2838 color.red = sixd_to_16bit( ((x-16)/36)%6 );
2839 color.green = sixd_to_16bit( ((x-16)/6) %6 );
2840 color.blue = sixd_to_16bit( ((x-16)/1) %6 );
2841 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis,
2842 xw.cmap, &color, &ncolor)) {
2846 XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &dc.col[x]);
2849 } else if(BETWEEN(x, 16 + 216, 255)) { /* greyscale */
2850 color.red = color.green = color.blue = \
2851 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * (x - (16 + 216));
2852 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis,
2853 xw.cmap, &color, &ncolor)) {
2857 XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &dc.col[x]);
2860 } else { /* system colors */
2861 name = colorname[x];
2864 if(!XftColorAllocName(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, name, &ncolor))
2867 XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &dc.col[x]);
2873 xtermclear(int col1, int row1, int col2, int row2) {
2874 XftDrawRect(xw.draw,
2875 &dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE) ? defaultfg : defaultbg],
2876 borderpx + col1 * xw.cw,
2877 borderpx + row1 * xw.ch,
2878 (col2-col1+1) * xw.cw,
2879 (row2-row1+1) * xw.ch);
2883 * Absolute coordinates.
2886 xclear(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
2887 XftDrawRect(xw.draw,
2888 &dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)? defaultfg : defaultbg],
2889 x1, y1, x2-x1, y2-y1);
2894 XClassHint class = {opt_class ? opt_class : termname, termname};
2895 XWMHints wm = {.flags = InputHint, .input = 1};
2896 XSizeHints *sizeh = NULL;
2898 sizeh = XAllocSizeHints();
2900 sizeh->flags = PSize | PResizeInc | PBaseSize;
2901 sizeh->height = xw.h;
2902 sizeh->width = xw.w;
2903 sizeh->height_inc = xw.ch;
2904 sizeh->width_inc = xw.cw;
2905 sizeh->base_height = 2 * borderpx;
2906 sizeh->base_width = 2 * borderpx;
2907 if(xw.isfixed == True) {
2908 sizeh->flags |= PMaxSize | PMinSize;
2909 sizeh->min_width = sizeh->max_width = xw.w;
2910 sizeh->min_height = sizeh->max_height = xw.h;
2912 if(xw.gm & (XValue|YValue)) {
2913 sizeh->flags |= USPosition | PWinGravity;
2916 sizeh->win_gravity = xgeommasktogravity(xw.gm);
2919 XSetWMProperties(xw.dpy, xw.win, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, sizeh, &wm,
2925 xgeommasktogravity(int mask) {
2926 switch(mask & (XNegative|YNegative)) {
2928 return NorthWestGravity;
2930 return NorthEastGravity;
2932 return SouthWestGravity;
2934 return SouthEastGravity;
2938 xloadfont(Font *f, FcPattern *pattern) {
2942 match = FcFontMatch(NULL, pattern, &result);
2946 if(!(f->match = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy, match))) {
2947 FcPatternDestroy(match);
2952 f->pattern = FcPatternDuplicate(pattern);
2954 f->ascent = f->match->ascent;
2955 f->descent = f->match->descent;
2957 f->rbearing = f->match->max_advance_width;
2959 f->height = f->ascent + f->descent;
2960 f->width = f->lbearing + f->rbearing;
2966 xloadfonts(char *fontstr, double fontsize) {
2968 FcResult r_sz, r_psz;
2972 if(fontstr[0] == '-') {
2973 pattern = XftXlfdParse(fontstr, False, False);
2975 pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *)fontstr);
2979 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
2982 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE);
2983 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SIZE);
2984 FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, (double)fontsize);
2985 usedfontsize = fontsize;
2987 r_psz = FcPatternGetDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 0, &fontval);
2988 r_sz = FcPatternGetDouble(pattern, FC_SIZE, 0, &fontval);
2989 if(r_psz == FcResultMatch) {
2990 usedfontsize = fontval;
2991 } else if(r_sz == FcResultMatch) {
2995 * Default font size is 12, if none given. This is to
2996 * have a known usedfontsize value.
2998 FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 12);
3001 defaultfontsize = usedfontsize;
3004 FcConfigSubstitute(0, pattern, FcMatchPattern);
3005 FcDefaultSubstitute(pattern);
3007 if(xloadfont(&dc.font, pattern))
3008 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
3010 if(usedfontsize < 0) {
3011 FcPatternGetDouble(dc.font.match->pattern,
3012 FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 0, &fontval);
3013 usedfontsize = fontval;
3015 defaultfontsize = fontval;
3018 /* Setting character width and height. */
3019 xw.cw = ceilf(dc.font.width * cwscale);
3020 xw.ch = ceilf(dc.font.height * chscale);
3022 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SLANT);
3023 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, FC_SLANT_ITALIC);
3024 if(xloadfont(&dc.ifont, pattern))
3025 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
3027 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_WEIGHT);
3028 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_WEIGHT, FC_WEIGHT_BOLD);
3029 if(xloadfont(&dc.ibfont, pattern))
3030 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
3032 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SLANT);
3033 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, FC_SLANT_ROMAN);
3034 if(xloadfont(&dc.bfont, pattern))
3035 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
3037 FcPatternDestroy(pattern);
3041 xloadfontset(Font *f) {
3044 if(!(f->set = FcFontSort(0, f->pattern, FcTrue, 0, &result)))
3050 xunloadfont(Font *f) {
3051 XftFontClose(xw.dpy, f->match);
3052 FcPatternDestroy(f->pattern);
3054 FcFontSetDestroy(f->set);
3058 xunloadfonts(void) {
3059 /* Free the loaded fonts in the font cache. */
3061 XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[--frclen].font);
3063 xunloadfont(&dc.font);
3064 xunloadfont(&dc.bfont);
3065 xunloadfont(&dc.ifont);
3066 xunloadfont(&dc.ibfont);
3070 xzoom(const Arg *arg) {
3073 larg.i = usedfontsize + arg->i;
3078 xzoomabs(const Arg *arg) {
3080 xloadfonts(usedfont, arg->i);
3087 xzoomreset(const Arg *arg) {
3090 if(defaultfontsize > 0) {
3091 larg.i = defaultfontsize;
3101 pid_t thispid = getpid();
3103 if(!(xw.dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
3104 die("Can't open display\n");
3105 xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dpy);
3106 xw.vis = XDefaultVisual(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
3110 die("Could not init fontconfig.\n");
3112 usedfont = (opt_font == NULL)? font : opt_font;
3113 xloadfonts(usedfont, 0);
3116 xw.cmap = XDefaultColormap(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
3119 /* adjust fixed window geometry */
3120 xw.w = 2 * borderpx + term.col * xw.cw;
3121 xw.h = 2 * borderpx + term.row * xw.ch;
3122 if(xw.gm & XNegative)
3123 xw.l += DisplayWidth(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - xw.w - 2;
3124 if(xw.gm & YNegative)
3125 xw.t += DisplayWidth(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - xw.h - 2;
3128 xw.attrs.background_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
3129 xw.attrs.border_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
3130 xw.attrs.bit_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
3131 xw.attrs.event_mask = FocusChangeMask | KeyPressMask
3132 | ExposureMask | VisibilityChangeMask | StructureNotifyMask
3133 | ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
3134 xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
3136 parent = opt_embed ? strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0) : \
3137 XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
3138 xw.win = XCreateWindow(xw.dpy, parent, xw.l, xw.t,
3139 xw.w, xw.h, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr), InputOutput,
3140 xw.vis, CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity
3141 | CWEventMask | CWColormap, &xw.attrs);
3143 memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
3144 gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
3145 dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
3147 xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.w, xw.h,
3148 DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
3149 XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
3150 XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.w, xw.h);
3152 /* Xft rendering context */
3153 xw.draw = XftDrawCreate(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.vis, xw.cmap);
3156 if((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
3157 XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=local");
3158 if((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
3159 XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=");
3160 if((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy,
3161 NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
3162 die("XOpenIM failed. Could not open input"
3167 xw.xic = XCreateIC(xw.xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing
3168 | XIMStatusNothing, XNClientWindow, xw.win,
3169 XNFocusWindow, xw.win, NULL);
3171 die("XCreateIC failed. Could not obtain input method.\n");
3173 /* white cursor, black outline */
3174 cursor = XCreateFontCursor(xw.dpy, XC_xterm);
3175 XDefineCursor(xw.dpy, xw.win, cursor);
3176 XRecolorCursor(xw.dpy, cursor,
3177 &(XColor){.red = 0xffff, .green = 0xffff, .blue = 0xffff},
3178 &(XColor){.red = 0x0000, .green = 0x0000, .blue = 0x0000});
3180 xw.xembed = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_XEMBED", False);
3181 xw.wmdeletewin = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
3182 xw.netwmname = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
3183 XSetWMProtocols(xw.dpy, xw.win, &xw.wmdeletewin, 1);
3185 xw.netwmpid = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_PID", False);
3186 XChangeProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.netwmpid, XA_CARDINAL, 32,
3187 PropModeReplace, (uchar *)&thispid, 1);
3190 XMapWindow(xw.dpy, xw.win);
3192 XSync(xw.dpy, False);
3196 xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int charlen, int bytelen) {
3197 int winx = borderpx + x * xw.cw, winy = borderpx + y * xw.ch,
3198 width = charlen * xw.cw, xp, i;
3200 int u8fl, u8fblen, u8cblen, doesexist;
3203 Font *font = &dc.font;
3205 FcPattern *fcpattern, *fontpattern;
3206 FcFontSet *fcsets[] = { NULL };
3207 FcCharSet *fccharset;
3208 Color *fg, *bg, *temp, revfg, revbg, truefg, truebg;
3209 XRenderColor colfg, colbg;
3213 frcflags = FRC_NORMAL;
3215 if(base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC) {
3216 if(base.fg == defaultfg)
3217 base.fg = defaultitalic;
3219 frcflags = FRC_ITALIC;
3220 } else if((base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC) && (base.mode & ATTR_BOLD)) {
3221 if(base.fg == defaultfg)
3222 base.fg = defaultitalic;
3224 frcflags = FRC_ITALICBOLD;
3225 } else if(base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE) {
3226 if(base.fg == defaultfg)
3227 base.fg = defaultunderline;
3230 if(IS_TRUECOL(base.fg)) {
3231 colfg.alpha = 0xffff;
3232 colfg.red = TRUERED(base.fg);
3233 colfg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.fg);
3234 colfg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.fg);
3235 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &truefg);
3238 fg = &dc.col[base.fg];
3241 if(IS_TRUECOL(base.bg)) {
3242 colbg.alpha = 0xffff;
3243 colbg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.bg);
3244 colbg.red = TRUERED(base.bg);
3245 colbg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.bg);
3246 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg, &truebg);
3249 bg = &dc.col[base.bg];
3252 if(base.mode & ATTR_BOLD) {
3254 * change basic system colors [0-7]
3255 * to bright system colors [8-15]
3257 if(BETWEEN(base.fg, 0, 7) && !(base.mode & ATTR_FAINT))
3258 fg = &dc.col[base.fg + 8];
3260 if(base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC) {
3262 frcflags = FRC_ITALICBOLD;
3265 frcflags = FRC_BOLD;
3269 if(IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)) {
3270 if(fg == &dc.col[defaultfg]) {
3271 fg = &dc.col[defaultbg];
3273 colfg.red = ~fg->color.red;
3274 colfg.green = ~fg->color.green;
3275 colfg.blue = ~fg->color.blue;
3276 colfg.alpha = fg->color.alpha;
3277 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg,
3282 if(bg == &dc.col[defaultbg]) {
3283 bg = &dc.col[defaultfg];
3285 colbg.red = ~bg->color.red;
3286 colbg.green = ~bg->color.green;
3287 colbg.blue = ~bg->color.blue;
3288 colbg.alpha = bg->color.alpha;
3289 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg,
3295 if(base.mode & ATTR_REVERSE) {
3301 if(base.mode & ATTR_FAINT && !(base.mode & ATTR_BOLD)) {
3302 colfg.red = fg->color.red / 2;
3303 colfg.green = fg->color.green / 2;
3304 colfg.blue = fg->color.blue / 2;
3305 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &revfg);
3309 if(base.mode & ATTR_BLINK && term.mode & MODE_BLINK)
3312 if(base.mode & ATTR_INVISIBLE)
3315 /* Intelligent cleaning up of the borders. */
3317 xclear(0, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, borderpx,
3318 winy + xw.ch + ((y >= term.row-1)? xw.h : 0));
3320 if(x + charlen >= term.col) {
3321 xclear(winx + width, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, xw.w,
3322 ((y >= term.row-1)? xw.h : (winy + xw.ch)));
3325 xclear(winx, 0, winx + width, borderpx);
3327 xclear(winx, winy + xw.ch, winx + width, xw.h);
3329 /* Clean up the region we want to draw to. */
3330 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, bg, winx, winy, width, xw.ch);
3332 /* Set the clip region because Xft is sometimes dirty. */
3337 XftDrawSetClipRectangles(xw.draw, winx, winy, &r, 1);
3339 for(xp = winx; bytelen > 0;) {
3341 * Search for the range in the to be printed string of glyphs
3342 * that are in the main font. Then print that range. If
3343 * some glyph is found that is not in the font, do the
3349 oneatatime = font->width != xw.cw;
3352 u8cblen = utf8decode(s, &unicodep, UTF_SIZ);
3356 doesexist = XftCharExists(xw.dpy, font->match, unicodep);
3360 if(!oneatatime && bytelen > 0)
3365 XftDrawStringUtf8(xw.draw, fg,
3367 winy + font->ascent,
3380 /* Search the font cache. */
3381 for(i = 0; i < frclen; i++) {
3382 if(XftCharExists(xw.dpy, frc[i].font, unicodep)
3383 && frc[i].flags == frcflags) {
3388 /* Nothing was found. */
3392 fcsets[0] = font->set;
3395 * Nothing was found in the cache. Now use
3396 * some dozen of Fontconfig calls to get the
3397 * font for one single character.
3399 * Xft and fontconfig are design failures.
3401 fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(font->pattern);
3402 fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
3404 FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, unicodep);
3405 FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET,
3407 FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE,
3410 FcConfigSubstitute(0, fcpattern,
3412 FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
3414 fontpattern = FcFontSetMatch(0, fcsets,
3415 FcTrue, fcpattern, &fcres);
3418 * Overwrite or create the new cache entry.
3420 if(frclen >= LEN(frc)) {
3421 frclen = LEN(frc) - 1;
3422 XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[frclen].font);
3425 frc[frclen].font = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy,
3427 frc[frclen].flags = frcflags;
3432 FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
3433 FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
3436 XftDrawStringUtf8(xw.draw, fg, frc[i].font,
3437 xp, winy + frc[i].font->ascent,
3438 (FcChar8 *)u8c, u8cblen);
3440 xp += xw.cw * wcwidth(unicodep);
3444 * This is how the loop above actually should be. Why does the
3445 * application have to care about font details?
3447 * I have to repeat: Xft and Fontconfig are design failures.
3450 XftDrawStringUtf8(xw.draw, fg, font->set, winx,
3451 winy + font->ascent, (FcChar8 *)s, bytelen);
3454 if(base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE) {
3455 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + font->ascent + 1,
3459 if(base.mode & ATTR_STRUCK) {
3460 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + 2 * font->ascent / 3,
3464 /* Reset clip to none. */
3465 XftDrawSetClip(xw.draw, 0);
3470 static int oldx = 0, oldy = 0;
3471 int sl, width, curx;
3472 Glyph g = {{' '}, ATTR_NULL, defaultbg, defaultcs};
3474 LIMIT(oldx, 0, term.col-1);
3475 LIMIT(oldy, 0, term.row-1);
3479 /* adjust position if in dummy */
3480 if(term.line[oldy][oldx].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
3482 if(term.line[term.c.y][curx].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
3485 memcpy(g.c, term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].c, UTF_SIZ);
3487 /* remove the old cursor */
3488 sl = utf8len(term.line[oldy][oldx].c);
3489 width = (term.line[oldy][oldx].mode & ATTR_WIDE)? 2 : 1;
3490 xdraws(term.line[oldy][oldx].c, term.line[oldy][oldx], oldx,
3493 if(IS_SET(MODE_HIDE))
3496 /* draw the new one */
3497 if(xw.state & WIN_FOCUSED) {
3498 if(IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)) {
3499 g.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;
3505 width = (term.line[term.c.y][curx].mode & ATTR_WIDE)\
3507 xdraws(g.c, g, term.c.x, term.c.y, width, sl);
3509 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &dc.col[defaultcs],
3510 borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
3511 borderpx + term.c.y * xw.ch,
3513 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &dc.col[defaultcs],
3514 borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
3515 borderpx + term.c.y * xw.ch,
3517 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &dc.col[defaultcs],
3518 borderpx + (curx + 1) * xw.cw - 1,
3519 borderpx + term.c.y * xw.ch,
3521 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &dc.col[defaultcs],
3522 borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
3523 borderpx + (term.c.y + 1) * xw.ch - 1,
3526 oldx = curx, oldy = term.c.y;
3531 xsettitle(char *p) {
3534 Xutf8TextListToTextProperty(xw.dpy, &p, 1, XUTF8StringStyle,
3536 XSetWMName(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop);
3537 XSetTextProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop, xw.netwmname);
3543 xsettitle(opt_title ? opt_title : "st");
3547 redraw(int timeout) {
3548 struct timespec tv = {0, timeout * 1000};
3554 nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
3555 XSync(xw.dpy, False); /* necessary for a good tput flash */
3561 drawregion(0, 0, term.col, term.row);
3562 XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.w,
3564 XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc,
3565 dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)?
3566 defaultfg : defaultbg].pixel);
3570 drawregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
3571 int ic, ib, x, y, ox, sl;
3573 char buf[DRAW_BUF_SIZ];
3574 bool ena_sel = sel.ob.x != -1 && sel.alt == IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
3577 if(!(xw.state & WIN_VISIBLE))
3580 for(y = y1; y < y2; y++) {
3584 xtermclear(0, y, term.col, y);
3586 base = term.line[y][0];
3588 for(x = x1; x < x2; x++) {
3589 new = term.line[y][x];
3590 if(new.mode == ATTR_WDUMMY)
3592 if(ena_sel && selected(x, y))
3593 new.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
3594 if(ib > 0 && (ATTRCMP(base, new)
3595 || ib >= DRAW_BUF_SIZ-UTF_SIZ)) {
3596 xdraws(buf, base, ox, y, ic, ib);
3604 sl = utf8decode(new.c, &unicodep, UTF_SIZ);
3605 memcpy(buf+ib, new.c, sl);
3607 ic += (new.mode & ATTR_WIDE)? 2 : 1;
3610 xdraws(buf, base, ox, y, ic, ib);
3616 expose(XEvent *ev) {
3617 XExposeEvent *e = &ev->xexpose;
3619 if(xw.state & WIN_REDRAW) {
3621 xw.state &= ~WIN_REDRAW;
3627 visibility(XEvent *ev) {
3628 XVisibilityEvent *e = &ev->xvisibility;
3630 if(e->state == VisibilityFullyObscured) {
3631 xw.state &= ~WIN_VISIBLE;
3632 } else if(!(xw.state & WIN_VISIBLE)) {
3633 /* need a full redraw for next Expose, not just a buf copy */
3634 xw.state |= WIN_VISIBLE | WIN_REDRAW;
3640 xw.state &= ~WIN_VISIBLE;
3644 xsetpointermotion(int set) {
3645 MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, set, PointerMotionMask);
3646 XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask, &xw.attrs);
3650 xseturgency(int add) {
3651 XWMHints *h = XGetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win);
3653 MODBIT(h->flags, add, XUrgencyHint);
3654 XSetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win, h);
3660 XFocusChangeEvent *e = &ev->xfocus;
3662 if(e->mode == NotifyGrab)
3665 if(ev->type == FocusIn) {
3666 XSetICFocus(xw.xic);
3667 xw.state |= WIN_FOCUSED;
3669 if(IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
3670 ttywrite("\033[I", 3);
3672 XUnsetICFocus(xw.xic);
3673 xw.state &= ~WIN_FOCUSED;
3674 if(IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
3675 ttywrite("\033[O", 3);
3680 match(uint mask, uint state) {
3681 return mask == XK_ANY_MOD || mask == (state & ~ignoremod);
3685 numlock(const Arg *dummy) {
3690 kmap(KeySym k, uint state) {
3694 /* Check for mapped keys out of X11 function keys. */
3695 for(i = 0; i < LEN(mappedkeys); i++) {
3696 if(mappedkeys[i] == k)
3699 if(i == LEN(mappedkeys)) {
3700 if((k & 0xFFFF) < 0xFD00)
3704 for(kp = key; kp < key + LEN(key); kp++) {
3708 if(!match(kp->mask, state))
3711 if(IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD) ? kp->appkey < 0 : kp->appkey > 0)
3713 if(term.numlock && kp->appkey == 2)
3716 if(IS_SET(MODE_APPCURSOR) ? kp->appcursor < 0 : kp->appcursor > 0)
3719 if(IS_SET(MODE_CRLF) ? kp->crlf < 0 : kp->crlf > 0)
3729 kpress(XEvent *ev) {
3730 XKeyEvent *e = &ev->xkey;
3732 char buf[32], *customkey;
3738 if(IS_SET(MODE_KBDLOCK))
3741 len = XmbLookupString(xw.xic, e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status);
3743 for(bp = shortcuts; bp < shortcuts + LEN(shortcuts); bp++) {
3744 if(ksym == bp->keysym && match(bp->mod, e->state)) {
3745 bp->func(&(bp->arg));
3750 /* 2. custom keys from config.h */
3751 if((customkey = kmap(ksym, e->state))) {
3752 ttysend(customkey, strlen(customkey));
3756 /* 3. composed string from input method */
3759 if(len == 1 && e->state & Mod1Mask) {
3760 if(IS_SET(MODE_8BIT)) {
3763 len = utf8encode(c, buf, UTF_SIZ);
3776 cmessage(XEvent *e) {
3779 * http://standards.freedesktop.org/xembed-spec/xembed-spec-latest.html
3781 if(e->xclient.message_type == xw.xembed && e->xclient.format == 32) {
3782 if(e->xclient.data.l[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_IN) {
3783 xw.state |= WIN_FOCUSED;
3785 } else if(e->xclient.data.l[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT) {
3786 xw.state &= ~WIN_FOCUSED;
3788 } else if(e->xclient.data.l[0] == xw.wmdeletewin) {
3789 /* Send SIGHUP to shell */
3796 cresize(int width, int height) {
3804 col = (xw.w - 2 * borderpx) / xw.cw;
3805 row = (xw.h - 2 * borderpx) / xw.ch;
3814 if(e->xconfigure.width == xw.w && e->xconfigure.height == xw.h)
3817 cresize(e->xconfigure.width, e->xconfigure.height);
3823 int w = xw.w, h = xw.h;
3825 int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dpy), xev, blinkset = 0, dodraw = 0;
3826 struct timespec drawtimeout, *tv = NULL, now, last, lastblink;
3829 /* Waiting for window mapping */
3831 XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
3832 if(XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
3834 if(ev.type == ConfigureNotify) {
3835 w = ev.xconfigure.width;
3836 h = ev.xconfigure.height;
3837 } else if(ev.type == MapNotify) {
3845 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &last);
3848 for(xev = actionfps;;) {
3850 FD_SET(cmdfd, &rfd);
3853 if(pselect(MAX(xfd, cmdfd)+1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, tv, NULL) < 0) {
3856 die("select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
3858 if(FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd)) {
3861 blinkset = tattrset(ATTR_BLINK);
3863 MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_BLINK);
3867 if(FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
3870 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
3871 drawtimeout.tv_sec = 0;
3872 drawtimeout.tv_nsec = (1000/xfps) * 1E6;
3876 if(blinktimeout && TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink) > blinktimeout) {
3877 tsetdirtattr(ATTR_BLINK);
3878 term.mode ^= MODE_BLINK;
3882 deltatime = TIMEDIFF(now, last);
3883 if(deltatime > (xev? (1000/xfps) : (1000/actionfps))
3890 while(XPending(xw.dpy)) {
3891 XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
3892 if(XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
3894 if(handler[ev.type])
3895 (handler[ev.type])(&ev);
3901 if(xev && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
3903 if(!FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd) && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd)) {
3905 if(TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink) \
3907 drawtimeout.tv_nsec = 1000;
3909 drawtimeout.tv_nsec = (1E6 * \
3924 die("%s " VERSION " (c) 2010-2014 st engineers\n" \
3925 "usage: st [-a] [-v] [-c class] [-f font] [-g geometry] [-o file]\n"
3926 " [-i] [-t title] [-w windowid] [-e command ...]\n", argv0);
3930 main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
3932 uint cols = 80, rows = 24;
3939 allowaltscreen = false;
3942 opt_class = EARGF(usage());
3945 /* eat all remaining arguments */
3948 if(argv[1] != NULL && opt_title == NULL) {
3949 titles = xstrdup(argv[1]);
3950 opt_title = basename(titles);
3955 opt_font = EARGF(usage());
3958 xw.gm = XParseGeometry(EARGF(usage()),
3959 &xw.l, &xw.t, &cols, &rows);
3965 opt_io = EARGF(usage());
3968 opt_title = EARGF(usage());
3971 opt_embed = EARGF(usage());
3979 setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
3980 XSetLocaleModifiers("");
3981 tnew(cols? cols : 1, rows? rows : 1);