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Allow resizing (alt-h / alt-l) the master area and resetting (alt-shift-space)
[spectrwm.git] / scrotwm.c
index 66fb627..eefbd2a 100644 (file)
--- a/scrotwm.c
+++ b/scrotwm.c
 #ifdef SWM_DEBUG
 #define DPRINTF(x...)          do { if (swm_debug) fprintf(stderr, x); } while(0)
 #define DNPRINTF(n,x...)       do { if (swm_debug & n) fprintf(stderr, x); } while(0)
-#define        SWM_D_MISC              0x8001
+#define        SWM_D_MISC              0x0001
 #define        SWM_D_EVENT             0x0002
 #define        SWM_D_WS                0x0004
 #define        SWM_D_FOCUS             0x0008
-#define        SWM_D_FOCUS             0x0010
+#define        SWM_D_MOVE              0x0010
 
 u_int32_t              swm_debug = 0
                            | SWM_D_MISC
@@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ u_int32_t           swm_debug = 0
 int                    (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
 int                    other_wm;
 int                    screen;
-int                    width, height;
 int                    running = 1;
 int                    ignore_enter = 0;
 unsigned int           numlockmask = 0;
@@ -134,16 +133,46 @@ char                              *spawn_term[] = { "xterm", NULL };
 char                           *spawn_menu[] = { "dmenu_run", NULL };
 char                           *spawn_scrotwm[] = { "scrotwm", NULL };
 
+/* layout manager data */
+struct swm_geometry {
+       int                     x;
+       int                     y;
+       int                     w;
+       int                     h;
+};
+
+void   stack(void);
+void   vertical_init(int);
+void   vertical_resize(int);
+void   vertical_stack(struct swm_geometry *);
+void   horizontal_init(int);
+void   horizontal_resize(int);
+void   horizontal_stack(struct swm_geometry *);
+void   max_init(int);
+void   max_stack(struct swm_geometry *);
+
+struct layout {
+       void                    (*l_init)(int); /* init/reset */
+       void                    (*l_stack)(struct swm_geometry *);
+       void                    (*l_resize)(int);
+} layouts[] =  {
+       /* init                 stack,                  resize*/
+       { vertical_init,        vertical_stack,         vertical_resize},
+       { horizontal_init,      horizontal_stack,       horizontal_resize},
+       /* XXX not working yet
+        * { max_init,          max_stack,              NULL},
+        */
+       { NULL,                 NULL},
+};
+
 struct ws_win {
        TAILQ_ENTRY(ws_win)     entry;
        Window                  id;
-       int                     x;
-       int                     y;
-       int                     width;
-       int                     height;
+       struct swm_geometry     g;
        int                     floating;
        int                     transient;
        XWindowAttributes       wa;
+       XSizeHints              sh;
 };
 
 TAILQ_HEAD(ws_win_list, ws_win);
@@ -153,6 +182,8 @@ TAILQ_HEAD(ws_win_list, ws_win);
 struct workspace {
        int                     visible;        /* workspace visible */
        int                     restack;        /* restack on switch */
+       struct swm_geometry     g;
+       struct layout           *cur_layout;    /* current layout handlers */
        struct ws_win           *focus;         /* which win has focus */
        struct ws_win_list      winlist;        /* list of windows in ws */
 } ws[SWM_WS_MAX];
@@ -167,12 +198,12 @@ union arg {
 #define SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPNEXT    (3)
 #define SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPPREV    (4)
 #define SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPMAIN    (5)
+#define SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERSHRINK (6)
+#define SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERGROW  (7)
        char                    **argv;
 };
 
-
-void   stack(void);
-
+/* conf file stuff */
 #define        SWM_CONF_WS     "\n= \t"
 #define SWM_CONF_FILE  "scrotwm.conf"
 int
@@ -295,11 +326,9 @@ bar_toggle(union arg *args)
 
        if (bar_enabled) {
                bar_enabled = 0;
-               height += bar_height; /* correct screen height */
                XUnmapWindow(display, bar_window);
        } else {
                bar_enabled = 1;
-               height -= bar_height; /* correct screen height */
                XMapWindow(display, bar_window);
        }
        XSync(display, False);
@@ -324,13 +353,12 @@ bar_setup(void)
                        errx(1, "couldn't load font");
        bar_height = bar_fs->ascent + bar_fs->descent + 3;
 
-       bar_window = XCreateSimpleWindow(display, root, 0, 0, width,
-           bar_height - 2, 1, bar_border, bar_color);
+       bar_window = XCreateSimpleWindow(display, root, 0, 0,
+           ws[current_ws].g.w, bar_height - 2, 1, bar_border, bar_color);
        bar_gc = XCreateGC(display, bar_window, 0, &bar_gcv);
        XSetFont(display, bar_gc, bar_fs->fid);
        XSelectInput(display, bar_window, VisibilityChangeMask);
        if (bar_enabled) {
-               height -= bar_height; /* correct screen height */
                XMapWindow(display, bar_window);
        }
        DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "bar_setup: bar_window %d\n", (int)bar_window);
@@ -365,7 +393,7 @@ quit(union arg *args)
 
 void
 restart(union arg *args)
-{      
+{
        XCloseDisplay(display);
        execvp(args->argv[0], args->argv);
        fprintf(stderr, "execvp failed\n");
@@ -458,36 +486,26 @@ swapwin(union arg *args)
        switch (args->id) {
        case SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPPREV:
                target = TAILQ_PREV(ws[current_ws].focus, ws_win_list, entry);
-               if (target == NULL)
-                       target = TAILQ_LAST(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
-                           ws_win_list);
-               if (target == ws[current_ws].focus)
-                       return;
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
                    ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
-               TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(target, ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
+               if (target == NULL)
+                       TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
+                           ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
+               else
+                       TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(target, ws[current_ws].focus,
+                           entry);
                break;
-       case SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPNEXT: {
-               int loop = 0;
-
+       case SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPNEXT: 
                target = TAILQ_NEXT(ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
-               if (target == NULL) {
-                       loop = 1;
-                       target = TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
-               }
-               if (target == ws[current_ws].focus)
-                       return;
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
                    ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
-               TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&ws[current_ws].winlist, target,
-                   ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
-               if (loop) {
-                       TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist, target, entry);
-                       TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
-                           target, entry);
-               }
+               if (target == NULL)
+                       TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
+                           ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
+               else
+                       TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&ws[current_ws].winlist, target,
+                           ws[current_ws].focus, entry);
                break;
-       }
        case SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPMAIN:
                target = TAILQ_FIRST(&ws[current_ws].winlist);
                if (target == ws[current_ws].focus)
@@ -549,87 +567,309 @@ focus(union arg *args)
        XSync(display, False);
 }
 
-/* I know this sucks but it works well enough */
 void
-stack(void)
+cycle_layout(union arg *args)
 {
-       XWindowChanges          wc;
-       struct ws_win           wf, *win, *winfocus = &wf;
-       int                     i, h, w, x, y, hrh, winno;
-       int floater = 0;
-       unsigned int mask;
+       DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "cycle_layout: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
+
+       ws[current_ws].cur_layout++;
+       if (ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_stack == NULL)
+               ws[current_ws].cur_layout = &layouts[0];
+       stack();
+}
 
+void
+resize_master(union arg *args)
+{
+       DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "resize_master: id %d\n", args->id);
+
+       if (ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_resize != NULL)
+               ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_resize(args->id);
+}
+
+void
+stack_reset(union arg *args)
+{
+       DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "stack_reset: ws %d\n", current_ws);
+
+       if (ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_init != NULL) {
+               ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_init(current_ws);
+               stack();
+       }
+}
+
+void
+stack(void) {
+       struct swm_geometry g;
        DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "stack: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
 
-       winfocus->id = root;
+       /* start with workspace geometry, adjust for bar */
+       g = ws[current_ws].g;
+       if (bar_enabled) {
+               g.y += bar_height;
+               g.h -= bar_height;
+       } 
 
        ws[current_ws].restack = 0;
+       ws[current_ws].cur_layout->l_stack(&g);
+       XSync(display, False);
+}
+
+void
+stack_floater(struct ws_win *win)
+{
+       unsigned int            mask;
+       XWindowChanges          wc;
+
+       bzero(&wc, sizeof wc);
+       wc.border_width = 1;
+       mask = CWX | CWY | CWBorderWidth;
+
+       /* use obsolete width height */
+       if (win->sh.flags & USPosition) {
+               win->g.w = wc.width = win->sh.width;
+               win->g.h = wc.height = win->sh.height;
+               mask |= CWWidth | CWHeight;
+       }
+
+       /* try min max */
+       if (win->sh.flags & PMinSize) {
+               /* some hints are retarded */
+               if (win->sh.min_width < ws[current_ws].g.w / 10)
+                       win->sh.min_width = ws[current_ws].g.w / 3;
+               if (win->sh.min_height < ws[current_ws].g.h / 10)
+                       win->wa.height = ws[current_ws].g.h / 3;
+
+               win->g.w = wc.width = win->sh.min_width * 2;
+               win->g.h = wc.height = win->sh.min_height * 2;
+               mask |= CWWidth | CWHeight;
+       }
+       if (win->sh.flags & PMaxSize) {
+               /* potentially override min values */
+               if (win->sh.max_width < ws[current_ws].g.w) {
+                       win->g.w = wc.width = win->sh.max_width;
+                       mask |= CWWidth;
+               }
+               if (win->sh.max_height < ws[current_ws].g.h) {
+                       win->g.h = wc.height = win->sh.max_height;
+                       mask |= CWHeight;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* make sure we don't clobber the screen */
+       if ((mask & CWWidth) && win->wa.width > ws[current_ws].g.w)
+               win->wa.width = ws[current_ws].g.w - 4;
+       if ((mask & CWHeight) && win->wa.height > ws[current_ws].g.h)
+               win->wa.height = ws[current_ws].g.h - 4;
+
+       /* supposed to be obsolete */
+       if (win->sh.flags & USPosition) {
+               win->g.x = wc.x = win->sh.x;
+               win->g.y = wc.y = win->sh.y;
+       } else {
+               win->g.x = wc.x = (ws[current_ws].g.w - win->wa.width) / 2;
+               win->g.y = wc.y = (ws[current_ws].g.h - win->wa.height) / 2;
+       }
+       DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "stack_floater: win %d x %d y %d w %d h %d\n",
+           win, wc.x, wc.y, wc.width, wc.height);
+
+       XConfigureWindow(display, win->id, mask, &wc);
+}
+
+
+int vertical_msize[SWM_WS_MAX];
+
+void
+vertical_init(int ws_idx)
+{
+       DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "vertical_init: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
+
+       vertical_msize[ws_idx] = ws[ws_idx].g.w / 2;
+}
+
+void
+vertical_resize(int id)
+{
+       DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "vertical_resize: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
+
+       switch (id) {
+       case SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERSHRINK:
+               vertical_msize[current_ws] -= ws[current_ws].g.w / 32;
+               if ( vertical_msize[current_ws] < ws[current_ws].g.w / 16)
+                       vertical_msize[current_ws] = ws[current_ws].g.w / 16;
+               break;
+       case SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERGROW:
+               vertical_msize[current_ws] += ws[current_ws].g.w / 32;
+               if ( vertical_msize[current_ws] >
+                  (ws[current_ws].g.w - (ws[current_ws].g.w / 16)))
+                       vertical_msize[current_ws] =
+                           ws[current_ws].g.w - ws[current_ws].g.w / 16;
+               break;
+       default:
+               return;
+       }
+       stack();
+}
+
+/* I know this sucks but it works well enough */
+void
+vertical_stack(struct swm_geometry *g) {
+       XWindowChanges          wc;
+       struct swm_geometry     gg = *g;
+       struct ws_win           wf, *win, *winfocus = &wf;
+       int                     i, hrh, winno;
+       unsigned int            mask;
+
+       DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "vertical_stack: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
+
+       winfocus->id = root;
 
        winno = count_win(current_ws, 0);
        if (winno == 0)
                return;
 
        if (winno > 1)
-               w = width / 2;
-       else
-               w = width;
+               gg.w = vertical_msize[current_ws];
 
        if (winno > 2)
-               hrh = height / (winno - 1);
+               hrh = g->h / (winno - 1);
        else
                hrh = 0;
 
-       x = 0;
-       y = bar_enabled ? bar_height : 0;
-       h = height;
        i = 0;
        TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
                if (i == 1) {
-                       x += w + 2;
-                       w -= 2;
+                       gg.x += vertical_msize[current_ws] + 2;
+                       gg.w = g->w - (vertical_msize[current_ws] + 2);
                }
                if (i != 0 && hrh != 0) {
                        /* correct the last window for lost pixels */
                        if (win == TAILQ_LAST(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
                            ws_win_list)) {
-                               h = height - (i * hrh);
-                               if (h == 0)
-                                       h = hrh;
-                               else
-                                       h += hrh;
-                               y += hrh;
+                               gg.h = hrh + (g->h - (i * hrh));
+                               gg.y += hrh;
                        } else {
-                               h = hrh - 2;
+                               gg.h = hrh - 2;
                                /* leave first right hand window at y = 0 */
                                if (i > 1)
-                                       y += h + 2;
+                                       gg.y += gg.h + 2;
                        }
                }
 
                if (win->transient != 0 || win->floating != 0)
-                       floater = 1;
+                       stack_floater(win);
+               else {
+                       bzero(&wc, sizeof wc);
+                       wc.border_width = 1;
+                       win->g.x = wc.x = gg.x;
+                       win->g.y = wc.y = gg.y;
+                       win->g.w = wc.width = gg.w;
+                       win->g.h = wc.height = gg.h;
+                       mask = CWX | CWY | CWWidth | CWHeight | CWBorderWidth;
+                       XConfigureWindow(display, win->id, mask, &wc);
+               }
+
+               if (win == ws[current_ws].focus)
+                       winfocus = win;
                else
-                       floater = 0;
-
-               bzero(&wc, sizeof wc);
-               wc.border_width = 1;
-               if (floater == 0) {
-                       win->x = wc.x = x;
-                       win->y = wc.y = y;
-                       win->width = wc.width = w;
-                       win->height = wc.height = h;
+                       unfocus_win(win);
+               XMapRaised(display, win->id);
+               i++;
+       }
+
+       focus_win(winfocus); /* this has to be done outside of the loop */
+}
+
+int horizontal_msize[SWM_WS_MAX];
+
+void
+horizontal_init(int ws_idx)
+{
+       DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "horizontal_init: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
+
+       horizontal_msize[ws_idx] = ws[ws_idx].g.h / 2;
+}
+
+void
+horizontal_resize(int id)
+{
+       DNPRINTF(SWM_D_MISC, "horizontal_resize: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
+
+       switch (id) {
+       case SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERSHRINK:
+               horizontal_msize[current_ws] -= ws[current_ws].g.h / 32;
+               if ( horizontal_msize[current_ws] < ws[current_ws].g.h / 16)
+                       horizontal_msize[current_ws] = ws[current_ws].g.h / 16;
+               break;
+       case SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERGROW:
+               horizontal_msize[current_ws] += ws[current_ws].g.h / 32;
+               if ( horizontal_msize[current_ws] >
+                  (ws[current_ws].g.h - (ws[current_ws].g.h / 16)))
+                       horizontal_msize[current_ws] =
+                           ws[current_ws].g.h - ws[current_ws].g.h / 16;
+               break;
+       default:
+               return;
+       }
+       stack();
+}
+
+void
+horizontal_stack(struct swm_geometry *g) {
+       XWindowChanges          wc;
+       struct swm_geometry     gg = *g;
+       struct ws_win           wf, *win, *winfocus = &wf;
+       int                     i, hrw, winno;
+       unsigned int            mask;
+
+       DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "horizontal_stack: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
+
+       winfocus->id = root;
+
+       winno = count_win(current_ws, 0);
+       if (winno == 0)
+               return;
+
+       if (winno > 1)
+               gg.h = horizontal_msize[current_ws];
+
+       if (winno > 2)
+               hrw = g->w / (winno - 1);
+       else
+               hrw = 0;
+
+       i = 0;
+       TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
+               if (i == 1) {
+                       gg.y += horizontal_msize[current_ws] + 2;
+                       gg.h = g->h - (horizontal_msize[current_ws] + 2);
+               }
+               if (i != 0 && hrw != 0) {
+                       /* correct the last window for lost pixels */
+                       if (win == TAILQ_LAST(&ws[current_ws].winlist,
+                           ws_win_list)) {
+                               gg.w = hrw + (g->w - (i * hrw));
+                               gg.x += hrw;
+                       } else {
+                               gg.w = hrw - 2;
+                               /* leave first bottom window at x = 0 */
+                               if (i > 1)
+                                       gg.x += gg.w + 2;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (win->transient != 0 || win->floating != 0)
+                       stack_floater(win);
+               else {
+                       bzero(&wc, sizeof wc);
+                       wc.border_width = 1;
+                       win->g.x = wc.x = gg.x;
+                       win->g.y = wc.y = gg.y;
+                       win->g.w = wc.width = gg.w;
+                       win->g.h = wc.height = gg.h;
                        mask = CWX | CWY | CWWidth | CWHeight | CWBorderWidth;
-               } else {
-                       /* make sure we don't clobber the screen */
-                       if (win->wa.width > width)
-                               win->wa.width = width;
-                       if (win->wa.height > height)
-                               win->wa.width = height;
-                       win->x = wc.x = (width - win->wa.width) / 2;
-                       win->y = wc.y = (height - win->wa.height) / 2;
-                       mask = CWX | CWY | CWBorderWidth;
+                       XConfigureWindow(display, win->id, mask, &wc);
                }
-               XConfigureWindow(display, win->id, mask, &wc);
 
                if (win == ws[current_ws].focus)
                        winfocus = win;
@@ -640,7 +880,56 @@ stack(void)
        }
 
        focus_win(winfocus); /* this has to be done outside of the loop */
-       XSync(display, False);
+}
+
+/* fullscreen view */
+void
+max_init(int ws_idx)
+{
+       DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "max_init: workspace: %d\n", ws_idx);
+}
+
+void
+max_stack(struct swm_geometry *g) {
+       XWindowChanges          wc;
+       struct swm_geometry     gg = *g;
+       struct ws_win           wf, *win, *winfocus = &wf;
+       int                     i, winno;
+       unsigned int mask;
+
+       DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "max_stack: workspace: %d\n", current_ws);
+
+       winfocus->id = root;
+
+       winno = count_win(current_ws, 0);
+       if (winno == 0)
+               return;
+
+       TAILQ_FOREACH (win, &ws[current_ws].winlist, entry) {
+               if (i == 1 && win->transient == 0 && win->floating != 0) {
+                       gg.h -= 2;
+                       gg.w -= 2;
+
+                       winfocus = win;
+
+                       bzero(&wc, sizeof wc);
+                       wc.border_width = 1;
+                       win->g.x = wc.x = gg.x;
+                       win->g.y = wc.y = gg.y;
+                       win->g.w = wc.width = gg.w;
+                       win->g.h = wc.height = gg.h;
+                       mask = CWX | CWY | CWWidth | CWHeight | CWBorderWidth;
+                       XConfigureWindow(display, win->id, mask, &wc);
+
+                       XMapRaised(display, win->id);
+               } else {
+                       /* hide all but the master window */
+                       XUnmapWindow(display, win->id);
+               }
+               i++;
+       }
+
+       focus_win(winfocus); /* this has to be done outside of the loop */
 }
 
 void
@@ -663,7 +952,7 @@ send_to_ws(union arg *args)
        TAILQ_REMOVE(&ws[current_ws].winlist, win, entry);
 
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ws[wsid].winlist, win, entry);
-       if (count_win(wsid, 1) == 0)
+       if (count_win(wsid, 1) == 1)
                ws[wsid].focus = win;
        ws[wsid].restack = 1;
 
@@ -678,6 +967,10 @@ struct key {
        union arg               args;
 } keys[] = {
        /* modifier             key     function                argument */
+       { MODKEY,               XK_space,       cycle_layout,   {0} }, 
+       { MODKEY | ShiftMask,   XK_space,       stack_reset,    {0} }, 
+       { MODKEY,               XK_h,           resize_master,  {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERSHRINK} },
+       { MODKEY,               XK_l,           resize_master,  {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_MASTERGROW} },
        { MODKEY,               XK_Return,      swapwin,        {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_SWAPMAIN} },
        { MODKEY,               XK_j,           focus,          {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSNEXT} },
        { MODKEY,               XK_k,           focus,          {.id = SWM_ARG_ID_FOCUSPREV} },
@@ -827,7 +1120,6 @@ manage_window(Window id)
        return win;
 }
 
-
 void
 configurerequest(XEvent *e)
 {
@@ -848,6 +1140,7 @@ configurerequest(XEvent *e)
                    (unsigned)win->id, win->transient);
        }
        XGetWindowAttributes(display, win->id, &win->wa);
+       XGetNormalHints(display, win->id, &win->sh);
 #if 0
        XClassHint ch = { 0 };
        if(XGetClassHint(display, win->id, &ch)) {
@@ -867,6 +1160,7 @@ configurerequest(XEvent *e)
 void
 configurenotify(XEvent *e)
 {
+
        DNPRINTF(SWM_D_EVENT, "configurenotify: window: %lu\n",
            e->xconfigure.window);
 }
@@ -1046,7 +1340,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        char                    conf[PATH_MAX], *cfile = NULL;
        struct stat             sb;
        XEvent                  e;
-       unsigned int            i, num;
+       unsigned int            i, j, num;
        Window                  d1, d2, *wins = NULL;
        XWindowAttributes       wa;
 
@@ -1062,8 +1356,6 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
        screen = DefaultScreen(display);
        root = RootWindow(display, screen);
-       width = DisplayWidth(display, screen) - 2;
-       height = DisplayHeight(display, screen) - 2;
 
        /* look for local and global conf file */
        pwd = getpwuid(getuid());
@@ -1084,16 +1376,25 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        if (cfile)
                conf_load(cfile);
 
-       /* make work space 1 active */
-       ws[0].visible = 1;
-       ws[0].restack = 1;
-       TAILQ_INIT(&ws[0].winlist);
-       for (i = 1; i < SWM_WS_MAX; i++) {
+       /* init all workspaces */
+       for (i = 0; i < SWM_WS_MAX; i++) {
                ws[i].visible = 0;
                ws[i].restack = 1;
                ws[i].focus = NULL;
+               ws[i].g.x = 0;
+               ws[i].g.y = 0;
+               ws[i].g.w = DisplayWidth(display, screen) - 2;
+               ws[i].g.h = DisplayHeight(display, screen) - 2;
                TAILQ_INIT(&ws[i].winlist);
+
+               for (j = 0; layouts[j].l_stack != NULL; j++) {
+                       if (layouts[j].l_init != NULL)
+                               layouts[j].l_init(i);
+               }
+               ws[i].cur_layout = &layouts[0];
        }
+       /* make work space 1 active */
+       ws[0].visible = 1;
 
        /* grab existing windows */
        if (XQueryTree(display, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {