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Reload colors in reset
[st.git] / st.c
diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
index 8e9e895..362de23 100644 (file)
--- a/st.c
+++ b/st.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
@@ -76,6 +77,13 @@ char *argv0;
 #define IS_SET(flag) ((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
 #define TIMEDIFF(t1, t2) ((t1.tv_sec-t2.tv_sec)*1000 + (t1.tv_usec-t2.tv_usec)/1000)
 
+#define TRUECOLOR(r,g,b) (1 << 24 | (r) << 16 | (g) << 8 | (b))
+#define IS_TRUECOL(x)    (1 << 24 & (x))
+#define TRUERED(x)       (((x) & 0xff0000) >> 8)
+#define TRUEGREEN(x)     (((x) & 0xff00))
+#define TRUEBLUE(x)      (((x) & 0xff) << 8)
+
+
 #define VT102ID "\033[?6c"
 
 enum glyph_attribute {
@@ -97,31 +105,37 @@ enum cursor_movement {
 enum cursor_state {
        CURSOR_DEFAULT  = 0,
        CURSOR_WRAPNEXT = 1,
-       CURSOR_ORIGIN   = 2
+       CURSOR_ORIGIN   = 2
 };
 
 enum term_mode {
-       MODE_WRAP        = 1,
+       MODE_WRAP        = 1,
        MODE_INSERT      = 2,
        MODE_APPKEYPAD   = 4,
        MODE_ALTSCREEN   = 8,
-       MODE_CRLF        = 16,
+       MODE_CRLF        = 16,
        MODE_MOUSEBTN    = 32,
        MODE_MOUSEMOTION = 64,
-       MODE_MOUSE       = 32|64,
        MODE_REVERSE     = 128,
        MODE_KBDLOCK     = 256,
-       MODE_HIDE        = 512,
-       MODE_ECHO        = 1024,
-       MODE_APPCURSOR   = 2048,
+       MODE_HIDE        = 512,
+       MODE_ECHO        = 1024,
+       MODE_APPCURSOR   = 2048,
        MODE_MOUSESGR    = 4096,
-       MODE_8BIT        = 8192,
+       MODE_8BIT        = 8192,
+       MODE_BLINK       = 16384,
+       MODE_FBLINK      = 32768,
+       MODE_FOCUS       = 65536,
+       MODE_MOUSEX10    = 131072,
+       MODE_MOUSEMANY   = 262144,
+       MODE_MOUSE       = MODE_MOUSEBTN|MODE_MOUSEMOTION|MODE_MOUSEX10\
+                         |MODE_MOUSEMANY,
 };
 
 enum escape_state {
        ESC_START      = 1,
-       ESC_CSI = 2,
-       ESC_STR = 4, /* DSC, OSC, PM, APC */
+       ESC_CSI        = 2,
+       ESC_STR        = 4,  /* DSC, OSC, PM, APC */
        ESC_ALTCHARSET = 8,
        ESC_STR_END    = 16, /* a final string was encountered */
        ESC_TEST       = 32, /* Enter in test mode */
@@ -143,26 +157,22 @@ enum selection_snap {
        SNAP_LINE = 2
 };
 
-/* bit macro */
-#undef B0
-enum { B0=1, B1=2, B2=4, B3=8, B4=16, B5=32, B6=64, B7=128 };
-
 typedef unsigned char uchar;
 typedef unsigned int uint;
 typedef unsigned long ulong;
 typedef unsigned short ushort;
 
 typedef struct {
-       char c[UTF_SIZ];     /* character code */
-       uchar mode;  /* attribute flags */
-       ushort fg;   /* foreground  */
-       ushort bg;   /* background  */
+       char c[UTF_SIZ]; /* character code */
+       uchar mode;      /* attribute flags */
+       ulong fg;        /* foreground  */
+       ulong bg;        /* background  */
 } Glyph;
 
 typedef Glyph *Line;
 
 typedef struct {
-       Glyph attr;      /* current char attributes */
+       Glyph attr; /* current char attributes */
        int x;
        int y;
        char state;
@@ -172,36 +182,36 @@ typedef struct {
 /* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] */
 typedef struct {
        char buf[ESC_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
-       int len;               /* raw string length */
+       int len;               /* raw string length */
        char priv;
        int arg[ESC_ARG_SIZ];
-       int narg;              /* nb of args */
+       int narg;              /* nb of args */
        char mode;
 } CSIEscape;
 
 /* STR Escape sequence structs */
 /* ESC type [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] ESC '\' */
 typedef struct {
-       char type;           /* ESC type ... */
+       char type;             /* ESC type ... */
        char buf[STR_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
-       int len;               /* raw string length */
+       int len;               /* raw string length */
        char *args[STR_ARG_SIZ];
-       int narg;             /* nb of args */
+       int narg;              /* nb of args */
 } STREscape;
 
 /* Internal representation of the screen */
 typedef struct {
-       int row;        /* nb row */
-       int col;        /* nb col */
-       Line *line;     /* screen */
-       Line *alt;      /* alternate screen */
-       bool *dirty;    /* dirtyness of lines */
-       TCursor c;      /* cursor */
-       int top;        /* top    scroll limit */
-       int bot;        /* bottom scroll limit */
-       int mode;       /* terminal mode flags */
-       int esc;        /* escape state flags */
-       bool numlock;   /* lock numbers in keyboard */
+       int row;      /* nb row */
+       int col;      /* nb col */
+       Line *line;   /* screen */
+       Line *alt;    /* alternate screen */
+       bool *dirty;  /* dirtyness of lines */
+       TCursor c;    /* cursor */
+       int top;      /* top    scroll limit */
+       int bot;      /* bottom scroll limit */
+       int mode;     /* terminal mode flags */
+       int esc;      /* escape state flags */
+       bool numlock; /* lock numbers in keyboard */
        bool *tabs;
 } Term;
 
@@ -216,6 +226,7 @@ typedef struct {
        XIC xic;
        Draw draw;
        Visual *vis;
+       XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
        int scr;
        bool isfixed; /* is fixed geometry? */
        int fx, fy, fw, fh; /* fixed geometry */
@@ -227,25 +238,36 @@ typedef struct {
 } XWindow;
 
 typedef struct {
+       int b;
+       uint mask;
+       char s[ESC_BUF_SIZ];
+} Mousekey;
+
+typedef struct {
        KeySym k;
        uint mask;
        char s[ESC_BUF_SIZ];
        /* three valued logic variables: 0 indifferent, 1 on, -1 off */
-       signed char appkey;             /* application keypad */
-       signed char appcursor;          /* application cursor */
-       signed char crlf;               /* crlf mode          */
+       signed char appkey;    /* application keypad */
+       signed char appcursor; /* application cursor */
+       signed char crlf;      /* crlf mode          */
 } Key;
 
-/* TODO: use better name for vars... */
 typedef struct {
        int mode;
        int type;
        int snap;
-       int bx, by;
-       int ex, ey;
+       /*
+        * Selection variables:
+        * nb – normalized coordinates of the beginning of the selection
+        * ne – normalized coordinates of the end of the selection
+        * ob – original coordinates of the beginning of the selection
+        * oe – original coordinates of the end of the selection
+        */
        struct {
                int x, y;
-       } b, e;
+       } nb, ne, ob, oe;
+
        char *clip;
        Atom xtarget;
        bool alt;
@@ -313,6 +335,7 @@ static void strhandle(void);
 static void strparse(void);
 static void strreset(void);
 
+static int tattrset(int);
 static void tclearregion(int, int, int, int);
 static void tcursor(int);
 static void tdeletechar(int);
@@ -334,10 +357,11 @@ static void tsetchar(char *, Glyph *, int, int);
 static void tsetscroll(int, int);
 static void tswapscreen(void);
 static void tsetdirt(int, int);
+static void tsetdirtattr(int);
 static void tsetmode(bool, bool, int *, int);
 static void tfulldirt(void);
 static void techo(char *, int);
-
+static ulong tdefcolor(int *, int *, int);
 static inline bool match(uint, uint);
 static void ttynew(void);
 static void ttyread(void);
@@ -353,11 +377,14 @@ static void xloadcols(void);
 static int xsetcolorname(int, const char *);
 static int xloadfont(Font *, FcPattern *);
 static void xloadfonts(char *, int);
+static int xloadfontset(Font *);
 static void xsettitle(char *);
 static void xresettitle(void);
+static void xsetpointermotion(int);
 static void xseturgency(int);
 static void xsetsel(char*);
 static void xtermclear(int, int, int, int);
+static void xunloadfont(Font *f);
 static void xunloadfonts(void);
 static void xresize(int, int);
 
@@ -378,6 +405,7 @@ static void selclear(XEvent *);
 static void selrequest(XEvent *);
 
 static void selinit(void);
+static void selsort(void);
 static inline bool selected(int, int);
 static void selcopy(void);
 static void selscroll(int, int);
@@ -426,6 +454,7 @@ static char *opt_title = NULL;
 static char *opt_embed = NULL;
 static char *opt_class = NULL;
 static char *opt_font = NULL;
+static int oldbutton = 3; /* button event on startup: 3 = release */
 
 static char *usedfont = NULL;
 static int usedfontsize = 0;
@@ -440,17 +469,12 @@ enum {
 
 typedef struct {
        XftFont *font;
-       long c;
        int flags;
 } Fontcache;
 
-/*
- * Fontcache is a ring buffer, with frccur as current position and frclen as
- * the current length of used elements.
- */
-
-static Fontcache frc[1024];
-static int frccur = -1, frclen = 0;
+/* Fontcache is an array now. A new font will be appended to the array. */
+static Fontcache frc[16];
+static int frclen = 0;
 
 ssize_t
 xwrite(int fd, char *s, size_t len) {
@@ -501,17 +525,17 @@ utf8decode(char *s, long *u) {
 
        rtn = 1;
        c = *s;
-       if(~c & B7) { /* 0xxxxxxx */
+       if(~c & 0x80) { /* 0xxxxxxx */
                *u = c;
                return rtn;
-       } else if((c & (B7|B6|B5)) == (B7|B6)) { /* 110xxxxx */
-               *u = c&(B4|B3|B2|B1|B0);
+       } else if((c & 0xE0) == 0xC0) { /* 110xxxxx */
+               *u = c & 0x1F;
                n = 1;
-       } else if((c & (B7|B6|B5|B4)) == (B7|B6|B5)) { /* 1110xxxx */
-               *u = c&(B3|B2|B1|B0);
+       } else if((c & 0xF0) == 0xE0) { /* 1110xxxx */
+               *u = c & 0x0F;
                n = 2;
-       } else if((c & (B7|B6|B5|B4|B3)) == (B7|B6|B5|B4)) { /* 11110xxx */
-               *u = c & (B2|B1|B0);
+       } else if((c & 0xF8) == 0xF0) { /* 11110xxx */
+               *u = c & 0x07;
                n = 3;
        } else {
                goto invalid;
@@ -519,10 +543,10 @@ utf8decode(char *s, long *u) {
 
        for(i = n, ++s; i > 0; --i, ++rtn, ++s) {
                c = *s;
-               if((c & (B7|B6)) != B7) /* 10xxxxxx */
+               if((c & 0xC0) != 0x80) /* 10xxxxxx */
                        goto invalid;
                *u <<= 6;
-               *u |= c & (B5|B4|B3|B2|B1|B0);
+               *u |= c & 0x3F;
        }
 
        if((n == 1 && *u < 0x80) ||
@@ -551,20 +575,20 @@ utf8encode(long *u, char *s) {
                *sp = uc; /* 0xxxxxxx */
                return 1;
        } else if(*u < 0x800) {
-               *sp = (uc >> 6) | (B7|B6); /* 110xxxxx */
+               *sp = (uc >> 6) | 0xC0; /* 110xxxxx */
                n = 1;
        } else if(uc < 0x10000) {
-               *sp = (uc >> 12) | (B7|B6|B5); /* 1110xxxx */
+               *sp = (uc >> 12) | 0xE0; /* 1110xxxx */
                n = 2;
        } else if(uc <= 0x10FFFF) {
-               *sp = (uc >> 18) | (B7|B6|B5|B4); /* 11110xxx */
+               *sp = (uc >> 18) | 0xF0; /* 11110xxx */
                n = 3;
        } else {
                goto invalid;
        }
 
        for(i=n,++sp; i>0; --i,++sp)
-               *sp = ((uc >> 6*(i-1)) & (B5|B4|B3|B2|B1|B0)) | B7; /* 10xxxxxx */
+               *sp = ((uc >> 6*(i-1)) & 0x3F) | 0x80; /* 10xxxxxx */
 
        return n+1;
 invalid:
@@ -587,16 +611,16 @@ isfullutf8(char *s, int b) {
        c3 = (uchar *)++s;
        if(b < 1) {
                return 0;
-       } else if((*c1&(B7|B6|B5)) == (B7|B6) && b == 1) {
+       } else if((*c1 & 0xE0) == 0xC0 && b == 1) {
                return 0;
-       } else if((*c1&(B7|B6|B5|B4)) == (B7|B6|B5) &&
+       } else if((*c1 & 0xF0) == 0xE0 &&
            ((b == 1) ||
-           ((b == 2) && (*c2&(B7|B6)) == B7))) {
+           ((b == 2) && (*c2 & 0xC0) == 0x80))) {
                return 0;
-       } else if((*c1&(B7|B6|B5|B4|B3)) == (B7|B6|B5|B4) &&
+       } else if((*c1 & 0xF8) == 0xF0 &&
            ((b == 1) ||
-           ((b == 2) && (*c2&(B7|B6)) == B7) ||
-           ((b == 3) && (*c2&(B7|B6)) == B7 && (*c3&(B7|B6)) == B7))) {
+           ((b == 2) && (*c2 & 0xC0) == 0x80) ||
+           ((b == 3) && (*c2 & 0xC0) == 0x80 && (*c3 & 0xC0) == 0x80))) {
                return 0;
        } else {
                return 1;
@@ -607,23 +631,23 @@ int
 utf8size(char *s) {
        uchar c = *s;
 
-       if(~c&B7) {
+       if(~c & 0x80) {
                return 1;
-       } else if((c&(B7|B6|B5)) == (B7|B6)) {
+       } else if((c & 0xE0) == 0xC0) {
                return 2;
-       } else if((c&(B7|B6|B5|B4)) == (B7|B6|B5)) {
+       } else if((c & 0xF0) == 0xE0) {
                return 3;
        } else {
                return 4;
        }
 }
 
-void
+static void
 selinit(void) {
        memset(&sel.tclick1, 0, sizeof(sel.tclick1));
        memset(&sel.tclick2, 0, sizeof(sel.tclick2));
        sel.mode = 0;
-       sel.bx = -1;
+       sel.ob.x = -1;
        sel.clip = NULL;
        sel.xtarget = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "UTF8_STRING", 0);
        if(sel.xtarget == None)
@@ -646,40 +670,107 @@ y2row(int y) {
        return LIMIT(y, 0, term.row-1);
 }
 
+static void
+selsort(void) {
+       if(sel.ob.y == sel.oe.y) {
+               sel.nb.x = MIN(sel.ob.x, sel.oe.x);
+               sel.ne.x = MAX(sel.ob.x, sel.oe.x);
+       } else {
+               sel.nb.x = sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y ? sel.ob.x : sel.oe.x;
+               sel.ne.x = sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y ? sel.oe.x : sel.ob.x;
+       }
+       sel.nb.y = MIN(sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y);
+       sel.ne.y = MAX(sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y);
+}
+
 static inline bool
 selected(int x, int y) {
-       int bx, ex;
-
-       if(sel.ey == y && sel.by == y) {
-               bx = MIN(sel.bx, sel.ex);
-               ex = MAX(sel.bx, sel.ex);
-
-               return BETWEEN(x, bx, ex);
-       }
+       if(sel.ne.y == y && sel.nb.y == y)
+               return BETWEEN(x, sel.nb.x, sel.ne.x);
 
        if(sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
-               return ((sel.b.y <= y && y <= sel.e.y)
-                       && (sel.b.x <= x && x <= sel.e.x));
+               return ((sel.nb.y <= y && y <= sel.ne.y)
+                       && (sel.nb.x <= x && x <= sel.ne.x));
        }
-       return ((sel.b.y < y && y < sel.e.y)
-               || (y == sel.e.y && x <= sel.e.x))
-               || (y == sel.b.y && x >= sel.b.x
-                       && (x <= sel.e.x || sel.b.y != sel.e.y));
+
+       return ((sel.nb.y < y && y < sel.ne.y)
+               || (y == sel.ne.y && x <= sel.ne.x))
+               || (y == sel.nb.y && x >= sel.nb.x
+                       && (x <= sel.ne.x || sel.nb.y != sel.ne.y));
 }
 
 void
 selsnap(int mode, int *x, int *y, int direction) {
+       int i;
+
        switch(mode) {
        case SNAP_WORD:
-               while(*x > 0 && *x < term.col-1
-                               && term.line[*y][*x + direction].c[0] != ' ') {
+               /*
+                * Snap around if the word wraps around at the end or
+                * beginning of a line.
+                */
+               for(;;) {
+                       if(direction < 0 && *x <= 0) {
+                               if(*y > 0 && term.line[*y - 1][term.col-1].mode
+                                               & ATTR_WRAP) {
+                                       *y -= 1;
+                                       *x = term.col-1;
+                               } else {
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if(direction > 0 && *x >= term.col-1) {
+                               if(*y < term.row-1 && term.line[*y][*x].mode
+                                               & ATTR_WRAP) {
+                                       *y += 1;
+                                       *x = 0;
+                               } else {
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if(strchr(worddelimiters,
+                                       term.line[*y][*x + direction].c[0])) {
+                               break;
+                       }
+
                        *x += direction;
                }
                break;
        case SNAP_LINE:
+               /*
+                * Snap around if the the previous line or the current one
+                * has set ATTR_WRAP at its end. Then the whole next or
+                * previous line will be selected.
+                */
                *x = (direction < 0) ? 0 : term.col - 1;
+               if(direction < 0 && *y > 0) {
+                       for(; *y > 0; *y += direction) {
+                               if(!(term.line[*y-1][term.col-1].mode
+                                               & ATTR_WRAP)) {
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               } else if(direction > 0 && *y < term.row-1) {
+                       for(; *y < term.row; *y += direction) {
+                               if(!(term.line[*y][term.col-1].mode
+                                               & ATTR_WRAP)) {
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
                break;
        default:
+               /*
+                * Select the whole line when the end of line is reached.
+                */
+               if(direction > 0) {
+                       i = term.col;
+                       while(--i > 0 && term.line[*y][i].c[0] == ' ')
+                               /* nothing */;
+                       if(i > 0 && i < *x)
+                               *x = term.col - 1;
+               }
                break;
        }
 }
@@ -691,22 +782,18 @@ getbuttoninfo(XEvent *e) {
 
        sel.alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
 
-       sel.ex = x2col(e->xbutton.x);
-       sel.ey = y2row(e->xbutton.y);
+       sel.oe.x = x2col(e->xbutton.x);
+       sel.oe.y = y2row(e->xbutton.y);
 
-       if (sel.by < sel.ey
-                       || (sel.by == sel.ey && sel.bx < sel.ex)) {
-               selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.bx, &sel.by, -1);
-               selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.ex, &sel.ey, +1);
+       if(sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y
+                       || (sel.ob.y == sel.oe.y && sel.ob.x < sel.oe.x)) {
+               selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.ob.x, &sel.ob.y, -1);
+               selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.oe.x, &sel.oe.y, +1);
        } else {
-               selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.ex, &sel.ey, -1);
-               selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.bx, &sel.by, +1);
+               selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.oe.x, &sel.oe.y, -1);
+               selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.ob.x, &sel.ob.y, +1);
        }
-
-       sel.b.x = sel.by < sel.ey ? sel.bx : sel.ex;
-       sel.b.y = MIN(sel.by, sel.ey);
-       sel.e.x = sel.by < sel.ey ? sel.ex : sel.bx;
-       sel.e.y = MAX(sel.by, sel.ey);
+       selsort();
 
        sel.type = SEL_REGULAR;
        for(type = 1; type < LEN(selmasks); ++type) {
@@ -723,14 +810,21 @@ mousereport(XEvent *e) {
            button = e->xbutton.button, state = e->xbutton.state,
            len;
        char buf[40];
-       static int ob, ox, oy;
+       static int ox, oy;
 
        /* from urxvt */
        if(e->xbutton.type == MotionNotify) {
-               if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) || (x == ox && y == oy))
+               if(x == ox && y == oy)
+                       return;
+               if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && !IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMANY))
                        return;
-               button = ob + 32;
-               ox = x, oy = y;
+               /* MOUSE_MOTION: no reporting if no button is pressed */
+               if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && oldbutton == 3)
+                       return;
+
+               button = oldbutton + 32;
+               ox = x;
+               oy = y;
        } else if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR)
                        && (e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease
                                || button == AnyButton)) {
@@ -740,14 +834,17 @@ mousereport(XEvent *e) {
                if(button >= 3)
                        button += 64 - 3;
                if(e->xbutton.type == ButtonPress) {
-                       ob = button;
-                       ox = x, oy = y;
+                       oldbutton = button;
+                       ox = x;
+                       oy = y;
                }
        }
 
-       button += (state & ShiftMask   ? 4  : 0)
-               + (state & Mod4Mask    ? 8  : 0)
-               + (state & ControlMask ? 16 : 0);
+       if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10)) {
+               button += (state & ShiftMask   ? 4  : 0)
+                       + (state & Mod4Mask    ? 8  : 0)
+                       + (state & ControlMask ? 16 : 0);
+       }
 
        len = 0;
        if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR)) {
@@ -756,7 +853,8 @@ mousereport(XEvent *e) {
                                e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease ? 'm' : 'M');
        } else if(x < 223 && y < 223) {
                len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[M%c%c%c",
-                               32+button, 32+x+1, 32+y+1);
+                               IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10)? button-1 : 32+button,
+                               32+x+1, 32+y+1);
        } else {
                return;
        }
@@ -767,29 +865,36 @@ mousereport(XEvent *e) {
 void
 bpress(XEvent *e) {
        struct timeval now;
+       Mousekey *mk;
 
        if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE)) {
                mousereport(e);
-       } else if(e->xbutton.button == Button1) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       for(mk = mshortcuts; mk < mshortcuts + LEN(mshortcuts); mk++) {
+               if(e->xbutton.button == mk->b
+                               && match(mk->mask, e->xbutton.state)) {
+                       ttywrite(mk->s, strlen(mk->s));
+                       if(IS_SET(MODE_ECHO))
+                               techo(mk->s, strlen(mk->s));
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if(e->xbutton.button == Button1) {
                gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
 
                /* Clear previous selection, logically and visually. */
-               if(sel.bx != -1) {
-                       sel.bx = -1;
-                       tsetdirt(sel.b.y, sel.e.y);
-                       draw();
-               }
+               selclear(NULL);
                sel.mode = 1;
                sel.type = SEL_REGULAR;
-               sel.ex = sel.bx = x2col(e->xbutton.x);
-               sel.ey = sel.by = y2row(e->xbutton.y);
+               sel.oe.x = sel.ob.x = x2col(e->xbutton.x);
+               sel.oe.y = sel.ob.y = y2row(e->xbutton.y);
 
                /*
-                * Snap handling.
-                * If user clicks are fasst enough (e.g. below timeouts),
-                * we ignore if his hand slipped left or down and accidentally
-                * selected more; we are just snapping to whatever we're
-                * snapping.
+                * If the user clicks below predefined timeouts specific
+                * snapping behaviour is exposed.
                 */
                if(TIMEDIFF(now, sel.tclick2) <= tripleclicktimeout) {
                        sel.snap = SNAP_LINE;
@@ -798,44 +903,37 @@ bpress(XEvent *e) {
                } else {
                        sel.snap = 0;
                }
-               selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.bx, &sel.by, -1);
-               selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.ex, &sel.ey, 1);
-               sel.b.x = sel.bx;
-               sel.b.y = sel.by;
-               sel.e.x = sel.ex;
-               sel.e.y = sel.ey;
+               selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.ob.x, &sel.ob.y, -1);
+               selsnap(sel.snap, &sel.oe.x, &sel.oe.y, +1);
+               selsort();
 
                /*
                 * Draw selection, unless it's regular and we don't want to
                 * make clicks visible
                 */
-               if (sel.snap != 0) {
-                       tsetdirt(sel.b.y, sel.e.y);
-                       draw();
+               if(sel.snap != 0) {
+                       sel.mode++;
+                       tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
                }
                sel.tclick2 = sel.tclick1;
                sel.tclick1 = now;
-       } else if(e->xbutton.button == Button4) {
-               ttywrite("\031", 1);
-       } else if(e->xbutton.button == Button5) {
-               ttywrite("\005", 1);
        }
 }
 
 void
 selcopy(void) {
        char *str, *ptr;
-       int x, y, bufsize, size;
+       int x, y, bufsize, size, i, ex;
        Glyph *gp, *last;
 
-       if(sel.bx == -1) {
+       if(sel.ob.x == -1) {
                str = NULL;
        } else {
-               bufsize = (term.col+1) * (sel.e.y-sel.b.y+1) * UTF_SIZ;
+               bufsize = (term.col+1) * (sel.ne.y-sel.nb.y+1) * UTF_SIZ;
                ptr = str = xmalloc(bufsize);
 
                /* append every set & selected glyph to the selection */
-               for(y = sel.b.y; y < sel.e.y + 1; y++) {
+               for(y = sel.nb.y; y < sel.ne.y + 1; y++) {
                        gp = &term.line[y][0];
                        last = gp + term.col;
 
@@ -861,8 +959,23 @@ selcopy(void) {
                         * st.
                         * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
                         */
-                       if(y < sel.e.y && !((gp-1)->mode & ATTR_WRAP))
+                       if(y < sel.ne.y && !((gp-1)->mode & ATTR_WRAP))
                                *ptr++ = '\n';
+
+                       /*
+                        * If the last selected line expands in the selection
+                        * after the visible text '\n' is appended.
+                        */
+                       if(y == sel.ne.y) {
+                               i = term.col;
+                               while(--i > 0 && term.line[y][i].c[0] == ' ')
+                                       /* nothing */;
+                               ex = sel.ne.x;
+                               if(sel.nb.y == sel.ne.y && sel.ne.x < sel.nb.x)
+                                       ex = sel.nb.x;
+                               if(i < ex)
+                                       *ptr++ = '\n';
+                       }
                }
                *ptr = 0;
        }
@@ -922,10 +1035,10 @@ clippaste(const Arg *dummy) {
 
 void
 selclear(XEvent *e) {
-       if(sel.bx == -1)
+       if(sel.ob.x == -1)
                return;
-       sel.bx = -1;
-       tsetdirt(sel.b.y, sel.e.y);
+       sel.ob.x = -1;
+       tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
 }
 
 void
@@ -987,14 +1100,14 @@ brelease(XEvent *e) {
        if(e->xbutton.button == Button2) {
                selpaste(NULL);
        } else if(e->xbutton.button == Button1) {
-               sel.mode = 0;
-               getbuttoninfo(e);
-               term.dirty[sel.ey] = 1;
-               if(sel.bx == sel.ex && sel.by == sel.ey) {
-                       sel.bx = -1;
+               if(sel.mode < 2) {
+                       selclear(NULL);
                } else {
+                       getbuttoninfo(e);
                        selcopy();
                }
+               sel.mode = 0;
+               tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
        }
 }
 
@@ -1010,15 +1123,15 @@ bmotion(XEvent *e) {
        if(!sel.mode)
                return;
 
-       oldey = sel.ey;
-       oldex = sel.ex;
-       oldsby = sel.b.y;
-       oldsey = sel.e.y;
+       sel.mode++;
+       oldey = sel.oe.y;
+       oldex = sel.oe.x;
+       oldsby = sel.nb.y;
+       oldsey = sel.ne.y;
        getbuttoninfo(e);
 
-       if(oldey != sel.ey || oldex != sel.ex) {
-               tsetdirt(MIN(sel.b.y, oldsby), MAX(sel.e.y, oldsey));
-       }
+       if(oldey != sel.oe.y || oldex != sel.oe.x)
+               tsetdirt(MIN(sel.nb.y, oldsby), MAX(sel.ne.y, oldsey));
 }
 
 void
@@ -1071,7 +1184,7 @@ sigchld(int a) {
        int stat = 0;
 
        if(waitpid(pid, &stat, 0) < 0)
-               die("Waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid, SERRNO);
+               die("Waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid, SERRNO);
 
        if(WIFEXITED(stat)) {
                exit(WEXITSTATUS(stat));
@@ -1176,6 +1289,20 @@ ttyresize(void) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set window size: %s\n", SERRNO);
 }
 
+int
+tattrset(int attr) {
+       int i, j;
+
+       for(i = 0; i < term.row-1; i++) {
+               for(j = 0; j < term.col-1; j++) {
+                       if(term.line[i][j].mode & attr)
+                               return 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 void
 tsetdirt(int top, int bot) {
        int i;
@@ -1188,6 +1315,20 @@ tsetdirt(int top, int bot) {
 }
 
 void
+tsetdirtattr(int attr) {
+       int i, j;
+
+       for(i = 0; i < term.row-1; i++) {
+               for(j = 0; j < term.col-1; j++) {
+                       if(term.line[i][j].mode & attr) {
+                               tsetdirt(i, i);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
 tfulldirt(void) {
        tsetdirt(0, term.row-1);
 }
@@ -1288,31 +1429,30 @@ tscrollup(int orig, int n) {
 
 void
 selscroll(int orig, int n) {
-       if(sel.bx == -1)
+       if(sel.ob.x == -1)
                return;
 
-       if(BETWEEN(sel.by, orig, term.bot) || BETWEEN(sel.ey, orig, term.bot)) {
-               if((sel.by += n) > term.bot || (sel.ey += n) < term.top) {
-                       sel.bx = -1;
+       if(BETWEEN(sel.ob.y, orig, term.bot) || BETWEEN(sel.oe.y, orig, term.bot)) {
+               if((sel.ob.y += n) > term.bot || (sel.oe.y += n) < term.top) {
+                       selclear(NULL);
                        return;
                }
                if(sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
-                       if(sel.by < term.top)
-                               sel.by = term.top;
-                       if(sel.ey > term.bot)
-                               sel.ey = term.bot;
+                       if(sel.ob.y < term.top)
+                               sel.ob.y = term.top;
+                       if(sel.oe.y > term.bot)
+                               sel.oe.y = term.bot;
                } else {
-                       if(sel.by < term.top) {
-                               sel.by = term.top;
-                               sel.bx = 0;
+                       if(sel.ob.y < term.top) {
+                               sel.ob.y = term.top;
+                               sel.ob.x = 0;
                        }
-                       if(sel.ey > term.bot) {
-                               sel.ey = term.bot;
-                               sel.ex = term.col;
+                       if(sel.oe.y > term.bot) {
+                               sel.oe.y = term.bot;
+                               sel.oe.x = term.col;
                        }
                }
-               sel.b.y = sel.by, sel.b.x = sel.bx;
-               sel.e.y = sel.ey, sel.e.x = sel.ex;
+               selsort();
        }
 }
 
@@ -1410,7 +1550,7 @@ tsetchar(char *c, Glyph *attr, int x, int y) {
 
 void
 tclearregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
-       int x, y, temp, mask;
+       int x, y, temp;
 
        if(x1 > x2)
                temp = x1, x1 = x2, x2 = temp;
@@ -1425,9 +1565,9 @@ tclearregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
        for(y = y1; y <= y2; y++) {
                term.dirty[y] = 1;
                for(x = x1; x <= x2; x++) {
-                       mask = selected(x, y) ? ATTR_REVERSE : 0;
+                       if(selected(x, y))
+                               selclear(NULL);
                        term.line[y][x] = term.c.attr;
-                       term.line[y][x].mode ^= mask;
                        memcpy(term.line[y][x].c, " ", 2);
                }
        }
@@ -1485,9 +1625,58 @@ tdeleteline(int n) {
        tscrollup(term.c.y, n);
 }
 
+ulong
+tdefcolor(int *attr, int *npar, int l) {
+       long idx = -1;
+       uint r, g, b;
+
+       switch (attr[*npar + 1]) {
+       case 2: /* direct colour in RGB space */
+               if (*npar + 4 >= l) {
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               "erresc(38): Incorrect number of parameters (%d)\n",
+                               *npar);
+                       break;
+               }
+               r = attr[*npar + 2];
+               g = attr[*npar + 3];
+               b = attr[*npar + 4];
+               *npar += 4;
+               if(!BETWEEN(r, 0, 255) || !BETWEEN(g, 0, 255) || !BETWEEN(b, 0, 255))
+                       fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad rgb color (%d,%d,%d)\n",
+                               r, g, b);
+               else
+                       idx = TRUECOLOR(r, g, b);
+               break;
+       case 5: /* indexed colour */
+               if (*npar + 2 >= l) {
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               "erresc(38): Incorrect number of parameters (%d)\n",
+                               *npar);
+                       break;
+               }
+               *npar += 2;
+               if(!BETWEEN(attr[*npar], 0, 255))
+                       fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n", attr[*npar]);
+               else
+                       idx = attr[*npar];
+               break;
+       case 0: /* implemented defined (only foreground) */
+       case 1: /* transparent */
+       case 3: /* direct colour in CMY space */
+       case 4: /* direct colour in CMYK space */
+       default:
+               fprintf(stderr,
+                       "erresc(38): gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[*npar]);
+       }
+
+       return idx;
+}
+
 void
 tsetattr(int *attr, int l) {
        int i;
+       ulong idx;
 
        for(i = 0; i < l; i++) {
                switch(attr[i]) {
@@ -1532,39 +1721,15 @@ tsetattr(int *attr, int l) {
                        term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_REVERSE;
                        break;
                case 38:
-                       if(i + 2 < l && attr[i + 1] == 5) {
-                               i += 2;
-                               if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 0, 255)) {
-                                       term.c.attr.fg = attr[i];
-                               } else {
-                                       fprintf(stderr,
-                                               "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n",
-                                               attr[i]);
-                               }
-                       } else {
-                               fprintf(stderr,
-                                       "erresc(38): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
-                                       attr[i]);
-                       }
+                       if ((idx = tdefcolor(attr, &i, l)) >= 0)
+                               term.c.attr.fg = idx;
                        break;
                case 39:
                        term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
                        break;
                case 48:
-                       if(i + 2 < l && attr[i + 1] == 5) {
-                               i += 2;
-                               if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 0, 255)) {
-                                       term.c.attr.bg = attr[i];
-                               } else {
-                                       fprintf(stderr,
-                                               "erresc: bad bgcolor %d\n",
-                                               attr[i]);
-                               }
-                       } else {
-                               fprintf(stderr,
-                                       "erresc(48): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
-                                       attr[i]);
-                       }
+                       if ((idx = tdefcolor(attr, &i, l)) >= 0)
+                               term.c.attr.bg = idx;
                        break;
                case 49:
                        term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
@@ -1643,15 +1808,30 @@ tsetmode(bool priv, bool set, int *args, int narg) {
                        case 25: /* DECTCEM -- Text Cursor Enable Mode */
                                MODBIT(term.mode, !set, MODE_HIDE);
                                break;
-                       case 1000: /* 1000,1002: enable xterm mouse report */
+                       case 9:    /* X10 mouse compatibility mode */
+                               xsetpointermotion(0);
+                               MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
+                               MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEX10);
+                               break;
+                       case 1000: /* 1000: report button press */
+                               xsetpointermotion(0);
+                               MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
                                MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEBTN);
-                               MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSEMOTION);
                                break;
-                       case 1002:
+                       case 1002: /* 1002: report motion on button press */
+                               xsetpointermotion(0);
+                               MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
                                MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEMOTION);
-                               MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSEBTN);
                                break;
-                       case 1006:
+                       case 1003: /* 1003: enable all mouse motions */
+                               xsetpointermotion(set);
+                               MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
+                               MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEMANY);
+                               break;
+                       case 1004: /* 1004: send focus events to tty */
+                               MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_FOCUS);
+                               break;
+                       case 1006: /* 1006: extended reporting mode */
                                MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSESGR);
                                break;
                        case 1034:
@@ -1668,7 +1848,7 @@ tsetmode(bool priv, bool set, int *args, int narg) {
                                        tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1,
                                                        term.row-1);
                                }
-                               if(set ^ alt)           /* set is always 1 or 0 */
+                               if(set ^ alt) /* set is always 1 or 0 */
                                        tswapscreen();
                                if(*args != 1049)
                                        break;
@@ -1676,6 +1856,15 @@ tsetmode(bool priv, bool set, int *args, int narg) {
                        case 1048:
                                tcursor((set) ? CURSOR_SAVE : CURSOR_LOAD);
                                break;
+                       /* Not implemented mouse modes. See comments there. */
+                       case 1001: /* mouse highlight mode; can hang the
+                                     terminal by design when implemented. */
+                       case 1005: /* UTF-8 mouse mode; will confuse
+                                     applications not supporting UTF-8
+                                     and luit. */
+                       case 1015: /* urxvt mangled mouse mode; incompatible
+                                     and can be mistaken for other control
+                                     codes. */
                        default:
                                fprintf(stderr,
                                        "erresc: unknown private set/reset mode %d\n",
@@ -1707,8 +1896,6 @@ tsetmode(bool priv, bool set, int *args, int narg) {
                }
        }
 }
-#undef MODBIT
-
 
 void
 csihandle(void) {
@@ -1782,7 +1969,7 @@ csihandle(void) {
                        tputtab(1);
                break;
        case 'J': /* ED -- Clear screen */
-               sel.bx = -1;
+               selclear(NULL);
                switch(csiescseq.arg[0]) {
                case 0: /* below */
                        tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
@@ -2024,10 +2211,10 @@ techo(char *buf, int len) {
        for(; len > 0; buf++, len--) {
                char c = *buf;
 
-               if(c == '\033') {               /* escape */
+               if(c == '\033') { /* escape */
                        tputc("^", 1);
                        tputc("[", 1);
-               } else if(c < '\x20') { /* control code */
+               } else if(c < '\x20') { /* control code */
                        if(c != '\n' && c != '\r' && c != '\t') {
                                c |= '\x40';
                                tputc("^", 1);
@@ -2098,31 +2285,31 @@ tputc(char *c, int len) {
         */
        if(control) {
                switch(ascii) {
-               case '\t':      /* HT */
+               case '\t':   /* HT */
                        tputtab(1);
                        return;
-               case '\b':      /* BS */
+               case '\b':   /* BS */
                        tmoveto(term.c.x-1, term.c.y);
                        return;
-               case '\r':      /* CR */
+               case '\r':   /* CR */
                        tmoveto(0, term.c.y);
                        return;
-               case '\f':      /* LF */
-               case '\v':      /* VT */
-               case '\n':      /* LF */
+               case '\f':   /* LF */
+               case '\v':   /* VT */
+               case '\n':   /* LF */
                        /* go to first col if the mode is set */
                        tnewline(IS_SET(MODE_CRLF));
                        return;
-               case '\a':      /* BEL */
+               case '\a':   /* BEL */
                        if(!(xw.state & WIN_FOCUSED))
                                xseturgency(1);
                        return;
-               case '\033':    /* ESC */
+               case '\033': /* ESC */
                        csireset();
                        term.esc = ESC_START;
                        return;
-               case '\016':    /* SO */
-               case '\017':    /* SI */
+               case '\016': /* SO */
+               case '\017': /* SI */
                        /*
                         * Different charsets are hard to handle. Applications
                         * should use the right alt charset escapes for the
@@ -2130,15 +2317,15 @@ tputc(char *c, int len) {
                         * rest is incompatible history st should not support.
                         */
                        return;
-               case '\032':    /* SUB */
-               case '\030':    /* CAN */
+               case '\032': /* SUB */
+               case '\030': /* CAN */
                        csireset();
                        return;
-               case '\005':    /* ENQ (IGNORED) */
-               case '\000':    /* NUL (IGNORED) */
-               case '\021':    /* XON (IGNORED) */
-               case '\023':    /* XOFF (IGNORED) */
-               case 0177:      /* DEL (IGNORED) */
+               case '\005': /* ENQ (IGNORED) */
+               case '\000': /* NUL (IGNORED) */
+               case '\021': /* XON (IGNORED) */
+               case '\023': /* XOFF (IGNORED) */
+               case 0177:   /* DEL (IGNORED) */
                        return;
                }
        } else if(term.esc & ESC_START) {
@@ -2241,6 +2428,7 @@ tputc(char *c, int len) {
                                treset();
                                term.esc = 0;
                                xresettitle();
+                               xloadcols();
                                break;
                        case '=': /* DECPAM -- Application keypad */
                                term.mode |= MODE_APPKEYPAD;
@@ -2278,8 +2466,8 @@ tputc(char *c, int len) {
         */
        if(control && !(term.c.attr.mode & ATTR_GFX))
                return;
-       if(sel.bx != -1 && BETWEEN(term.c.y, sel.by, sel.ey))
-               sel.bx = -1;
+       if(sel.ob.x != -1 && BETWEEN(term.c.y, sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y))
+               selclear(NULL);
        if(IS_SET(MODE_WRAP) && (term.c.state & CURSOR_WRAPNEXT)) {
                term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].mode |= ATTR_WRAP;
                tnewline(1);
@@ -2402,6 +2590,13 @@ void
 xloadcols(void) {
        int i, r, g, b;
        XRenderColor color = { .alpha = 0xffff };
+       static bool loaded;
+       Colour *cp;
+
+       if(loaded) {
+               for (cp = dc.col; cp < dc.col + LEN(dc.col); ++cp)
+                       XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, cp);
+       }
 
        /* load colors [0-15] colors and [256-LEN(colorname)[ (config.h) */
        for(i = 0; i < LEN(colorname); i++) {
@@ -2434,6 +2629,7 @@ xloadcols(void) {
                        die("Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
                }
        }
+       loaded = true;
 }
 
 int
@@ -2522,16 +2718,12 @@ xloadfont(Font *f, FcPattern *pattern) {
        if(!match)
                return 1;
 
-       if(!(f->set = FcFontSort(0, match, FcTrue, 0, &result))) {
-               FcPatternDestroy(match);
-               return 1;
-       }
-
        if(!(f->match = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy, match))) {
                FcPatternDestroy(match);
                return 1;
        }
 
+       f->set = NULL;
        f->pattern = FcPatternDuplicate(pattern);
 
        f->ascent = f->match->ascent;
@@ -2606,34 +2798,37 @@ xloadfonts(char *fontstr, int fontsize) {
        FcPatternDestroy(pattern);
 }
 
+int
+xloadfontset(Font *f) {
+       FcResult result;
+
+       if(!(f->set = FcFontSort(0, f->pattern, FcTrue, 0, &result)))
+               return 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void
+xunloadfont(Font *f) {
+       XftFontClose(xw.dpy, f->match);
+       FcPatternDestroy(f->pattern);
+       if(f->set)
+               FcFontSetDestroy(f->set);
+}
+
 void
 xunloadfonts(void) {
-       int i, ip;
+       int i;
 
-       /*
-        * Free the loaded fonts in the font cache. This is done backwards
-        * from the frccur.
-        */
-       for(i = 0, ip = frccur; i < frclen; i++, ip--) {
-               if(ip < 0)
-                       ip = LEN(frc) - 1;
-               XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[ip].font);
+       /* Free the loaded fonts in the font cache.  */
+       for(i = 0; i < frclen; i++) {
+               XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[i].font);
        }
-       frccur = -1;
        frclen = 0;
 
-       XftFontClose(xw.dpy, dc.font.match);
-       FcPatternDestroy(dc.font.pattern);
-       FcFontSetDestroy(dc.font.set);
-       XftFontClose(xw.dpy, dc.bfont.match);
-       FcPatternDestroy(dc.bfont.pattern);
-       FcFontSetDestroy(dc.bfont.set);
-       XftFontClose(xw.dpy, dc.ifont.match);
-       FcPatternDestroy(dc.ifont.pattern);
-       FcFontSetDestroy(dc.ifont.set);
-       XftFontClose(xw.dpy, dc.ibfont.match);
-       FcPatternDestroy(dc.ibfont.pattern);
-       FcFontSetDestroy(dc.ibfont.set);
+       xunloadfont(&dc.font);
+       xunloadfont(&dc.bfont);
+       xunloadfont(&dc.ifont);
+       xunloadfont(&dc.ibfont);
 }
 
 void
@@ -2646,7 +2841,6 @@ xzoom(const Arg *arg) {
 
 void
 xinit(void) {
-       XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
        XGCValues gcvalues;
        Cursor cursor;
        Window parent;
@@ -2688,22 +2882,20 @@ xinit(void) {
        }
 
        /* Events */
-       attrs.background_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
-       attrs.border_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
-       attrs.bit_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
-       attrs.event_mask = FocusChangeMask | KeyPressMask
+       xw.attrs.background_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
+       xw.attrs.border_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
+       xw.attrs.bit_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
+       xw.attrs.event_mask = FocusChangeMask | KeyPressMask
                | ExposureMask | VisibilityChangeMask | StructureNotifyMask
                | ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
-       attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
+       xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
 
        parent = opt_embed ? strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0) : \
                        XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
        xw.win = XCreateWindow(xw.dpy, parent, xw.fx, xw.fy,
                        xw.w, xw.h, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr), InputOutput,
-                       xw.vis,
-                       CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity | CWEventMask
-                       | CWColormap,
-                       &attrs);
+                       xw.vis, CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity
+                       | CWEventMask | CWColormap, &xw.attrs);
 
        memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
        gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
@@ -2718,7 +2910,7 @@ xinit(void) {
        xw.draw = XftDrawCreate(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.vis, xw.cmap);
 
        /* input methods */
-       if((xw.xim =  XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
+       if((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
                XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=local");
                if((xw.xim =  XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
                        XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=");
@@ -2756,7 +2948,7 @@ void
 xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int charlen, int bytelen) {
        int winx = borderpx + x * xw.cw, winy = borderpx + y * xw.ch,
            width = charlen * xw.cw, xp, i;
-       int frp, frcflags;
+       int frcflags;
        int u8fl, u8fblen, u8cblen, doesexist;
        char *u8c, *u8fs;
        long u8char;
@@ -2765,7 +2957,7 @@ xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int charlen, int bytelen) {
        FcPattern *fcpattern, *fontpattern;
        FcFontSet *fcsets[] = { NULL };
        FcCharSet *fccharset;
-       Colour *fg, *bg, *temp, revfg, revbg;
+       Colour *fg, *bg, *temp, revfg, revbg, truefg, truebg;
        XRenderColor colfg, colbg;
        Rectangle r;
 
@@ -2785,8 +2977,27 @@ xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int charlen, int bytelen) {
                if(base.fg == defaultfg)
                        base.fg = defaultunderline;
        }
-       fg = &dc.col[base.fg];
-       bg = &dc.col[base.bg];
+       if(IS_TRUECOL(base.fg)) {
+               colfg.red = TRUERED(base.fg);
+               colfg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.fg);
+               colfg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.fg);
+               XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &truefg);
+               fg = &truefg;
+       } else {
+               fg = &dc.col[base.fg];
+       }
+
+       if(IS_TRUECOL(base.bg)) {
+               colbg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.bg);
+               colbg.red = TRUERED(base.bg);
+               colbg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.bg);
+               XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg, &truebg);
+               bg = &truebg;
+       } else {
+               bg = &dc.col[base.bg];
+       }
+
+
 
        if(base.mode & ATTR_BOLD) {
                if(BETWEEN(base.fg, 0, 7)) {
@@ -2801,9 +3012,9 @@ xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int charlen, int bytelen) {
                }
                /*
                 * Those ranges will not be brightened:
-                *      8 - 15 – bright system colors
-                *      196 - 231 – highest 256 color cube
-                *      252 - 255 – brightest colors in greyscale
+                *    8 - 15 – bright system colors
+                *    196 - 231 – highest 256 color cube
+                *    252 - 255 – brightest colors in greyscale
                 */
                font = &dc.bfont;
                frcflags = FRC_BOLD;
@@ -2839,6 +3050,9 @@ xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int charlen, int bytelen) {
                bg = temp;
        }
 
+       if(base.mode & ATTR_BLINK && term.mode & MODE_BLINK)
+               fg = bg;
+
        /* Intelligent cleaning up of the borders. */
        if(x == 0) {
                xclear(0, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, borderpx,
@@ -2863,7 +3077,6 @@ xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int charlen, int bytelen) {
        r.width = width;
        XftDrawSetClipRectangles(xw.draw, winx, winy, &r, 1);
 
-       fcsets[0] = font->set;
        for(xp = winx; bytelen > 0;) {
                /*
                 * Search for the range in the to be printed string of glyphs
@@ -2880,7 +3093,7 @@ xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int charlen, int bytelen) {
                        s += u8cblen;
                        bytelen -= u8cblen;
 
-                       doesexist = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, font->match, u8char);
+                       doesexist = XftCharExists(xw.dpy, font->match, u8char);
                        if(!doesexist || bytelen <= 0) {
                                if(bytelen <= 0) {
                                        if(doesexist) {
@@ -2907,20 +3120,20 @@ xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int charlen, int bytelen) {
                if(doesexist)
                        break;
 
-               frp = frccur;
                /* Search the font cache. */
-               for(i = 0; i < frclen; i++, frp--) {
-                       if(frp <= 0)
-                               frp = LEN(frc) - 1;
-
-                       if(frc[frp].c == u8char
-                                       && frc[frp].flags == frcflags) {
+               for(i = 0; i < frclen; i++) {
+                       if(XftCharExists(xw.dpy, frc[i].font, u8char)
+                                       && frc[i].flags == frcflags) {
                                break;
                        }
                }
 
                /* Nothing was found. */
                if(i >= frclen) {
+                       if(!font->set)
+                               xloadfontset(font);
+                       fcsets[0] = font->set;
+
                        /*
                         * Nothing was found in the cache. Now use
                         * some dozen of Fontconfig calls to get the
@@ -2945,28 +3158,24 @@ xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int charlen, int bytelen) {
                        /*
                         * Overwrite or create the new cache entry.
                         */
-                       frccur++;
-                       frclen++;
-                       if(frccur >= LEN(frc))
-                               frccur = 0;
-                       if(frclen > LEN(frc)) {
-                               frclen = LEN(frc);
-                               XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[frccur].font);
+                       if(frclen >= LEN(frc)) {
+                               frclen = LEN(frc) - 1;
+                               XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[frclen].font);
                        }
 
-                       frc[frccur].font = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy,
+                       frc[frclen].font = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy,
                                        fontpattern);
-                       frc[frccur].c = u8char;
-                       frc[frccur].flags = frcflags;
+                       frc[frclen].flags = frcflags;
+
+                       i = frclen;
+                       frclen++;
 
                        FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
                        FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
-
-                       frp = frccur;
                }
 
-               XftDrawStringUtf8(xw.draw, fg, frc[frp].font,
-                               xp, winy + frc[frp].font->ascent,
+               XftDrawStringUtf8(xw.draw, fg, frc[i].font,
+                               xp, winy + frc[i].font->ascent,
                                (FcChar8 *)u8c, u8cblen);
 
                xp += font->width;
@@ -3078,7 +3287,7 @@ drawregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
        int ic, ib, x, y, ox, sl;
        Glyph base, new;
        char buf[DRAW_BUF_SIZ];
-       bool ena_sel = sel.bx != -1;
+       bool ena_sel = sel.ob.x != -1;
 
        if(sel.alt ^ IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN))
                ena_sel = 0;
@@ -3148,6 +3357,12 @@ unmap(XEvent *ev) {
 }
 
 void
+xsetpointermotion(int set) {
+       MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, set, PointerMotionMask);
+       XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask, &xw.attrs);
+}
+
+void
 xseturgency(int add) {
        XWMHints *h = XGetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win);
 
@@ -3167,23 +3382,27 @@ focus(XEvent *ev) {
                XSetICFocus(xw.xic);
                xw.state |= WIN_FOCUSED;
                xseturgency(0);
+               if(IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
+                       ttywrite("\033[I", 3);
        } else {
                XUnsetICFocus(xw.xic);
                xw.state &= ~WIN_FOCUSED;
+               if(IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
+                       ttywrite("\033[O", 3);
        }
 }
 
-inline bool
+static inline bool
 match(uint mask, uint state) {
-       state &= ~(ignoremod);
+       state &= ~ignoremod;
 
        if(mask == XK_NO_MOD && state)
                return false;
        if(mask != XK_ANY_MOD && mask != XK_NO_MOD && !state)
                return false;
-       if((state & mask) != state)
-               return false;
-       return true;
+       if(mask == XK_ANY_MOD)
+               return true;
+       return state == mask;
 }
 
 void
@@ -3193,7 +3412,6 @@ numlock(const Arg *dummy) {
 
 char*
 kmap(KeySym k, uint state) {
-       uint mask;
        Key *kp;
        int i;
 
@@ -3208,12 +3426,10 @@ kmap(KeySym k, uint state) {
        }
 
        for(kp = key; kp < key + LEN(key); kp++) {
-               mask = kp->mask;
-
                if(kp->k != k)
                        continue;
 
-               if(!match(mask, state))
+               if(!match(kp->mask, state))
                        continue;
 
                if(kp->appkey > 0) {
@@ -3277,7 +3493,7 @@ kpress(XEvent *ev) {
                if(len == 1 && e->state & Mod1Mask) {
                        if(IS_SET(MODE_8BIT)) {
                                if(*xstr < 0177) {
-                                       c = *xstr | B7;
+                                       c = *xstr | 0x80;
                                        ret = utf8encode(&c, cp);
                                        cp += ret;
                                        len = 0;
@@ -3345,35 +3561,72 @@ resize(XEvent *e) {
 void
 run(void) {
        XEvent ev;
+       int w = xw.w, h = xw.h;
        fd_set rfd;
-       int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dpy), xev;
-       struct timeval drawtimeout, *tv = NULL, now, last;
+       int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dpy), xev, blinkset = 0, dodraw = 0;
+       struct timeval drawtimeout, *tv = NULL, now, last, lastblink;
+
+       /* Waiting for window mapping */
+       while(1) {
+               XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
+               if(ev.type == ConfigureNotify) {
+                       w = ev.xconfigure.width;
+                       h = ev.xconfigure.height;
+               } else if(ev.type == MapNotify) {
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
 
+       if(!xw.isfixed)
+               cresize(w, h);
+       else
+               cresize(xw.fw, xw.fh);
+       ttynew();
+
+       gettimeofday(&lastblink, NULL);
        gettimeofday(&last, NULL);
 
        for(xev = actionfps;;) {
                FD_ZERO(&rfd);
                FD_SET(cmdfd, &rfd);
                FD_SET(xfd, &rfd);
+
                if(select(MAX(xfd, cmdfd)+1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, tv) < 0) {
                        if(errno == EINTR)
                                continue;
                        die("select failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
                }
+               if(FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd)) {
+                       ttyread();
+                       if(blinktimeout) {
+                               blinkset = tattrset(ATTR_BLINK);
+                               if(!blinkset && term.mode & ATTR_BLINK)
+                                       term.mode &= ~(MODE_BLINK);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if(FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
+                       xev = actionfps;
 
                gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
                drawtimeout.tv_sec = 0;
                drawtimeout.tv_usec = (1000/xfps) * 1000;
                tv = &drawtimeout;
 
-               if(FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd))
-                       ttyread();
-
-               if(FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
-                       xev = actionfps;
+               dodraw = 0;
+               if(blinktimeout && TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink) > blinktimeout) {
+                       tsetdirtattr(ATTR_BLINK);
+                       term.mode ^= MODE_BLINK;
+                       gettimeofday(&lastblink, NULL);
+                       dodraw = 1;
+               }
+               if(TIMEDIFF(now, last) \
+                               > (xev? (1000/xfps) : (1000/actionfps))) {
+                       dodraw = 1;
+                       last = now;
+               }
 
-               if(TIMEDIFF(now, last) > \
-                               (xev ? (1000/xfps) : (1000/actionfps))) {
+               if(dodraw) {
                        while(XPending(xw.dpy)) {
                                XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
                                if(XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
@@ -3384,12 +3637,24 @@ run(void) {
 
                        draw();
                        XFlush(xw.dpy);
-                       last = now;
 
                        if(xev && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
                                xev--;
-                       if(!FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd) && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
-                               tv = NULL;
+                       if(!FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd) && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd)) {
+                               if(blinkset) {
+                                       if(TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink) \
+                                                       > blinktimeout) {
+                                               drawtimeout.tv_usec = 1;
+                                       } else {
+                                               drawtimeout.tv_usec = (1000 * \
+                                                       (blinktimeout - \
+                                                       TIMEDIFF(now,
+                                                               lastblink)));
+                                       }
+                               } else {
+                                       tv = NULL;
+                               }
+                       }
                }
        }
 }
@@ -3405,6 +3670,7 @@ int
 main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
        int bitm, xr, yr;
        uint wr, hr;
+       char *titles;
 
        xw.fw = xw.fh = xw.fx = xw.fy = 0;
        xw.isfixed = False;
@@ -3418,8 +3684,13 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                break;
        case 'e':
                /* eat all remaining arguments */
-               if(argc > 1)
+               if(argc > 1) {
                        opt_cmd = &argv[1];
+                       if(argv[1] != NULL && opt_title == NULL) {
+                               titles = strdup(argv[1]);
+                               opt_title = basename(titles);
+                       }
+               }
                goto run;
        case 'f':
                opt_font = EARGF(usage());
@@ -3461,10 +3732,7 @@ run:
        XSetLocaleModifiers("");
        tnew(80, 24);
        xinit();
-       ttynew();
        selinit();
-       if(xw.isfixed)
-               cresize(xw.h, xw.w);
        run();
 
        return 0;