1 /* See LICENSE for licence details. */
2 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
13 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
14 #include <sys/select.h>
16 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <X11/keysym.h>
21 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
25 #elif defined(OPENBSD)
27 #elif defined(FREEBSD)
32 #define ESC_TITLE_SIZ 256
33 #define ESC_BUF_SIZ 256
34 #define ESC_ARG_SIZ 16
35 #define DRAW_BUF_SIZ 1024
37 #define SERRNO strerror(errno)
38 #define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
39 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
40 #define LEN(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
41 #define DEFAULT(a, b) (a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)
42 #define BETWEEN(x, a, b) ((a) <= (x) && (x) <= (b))
43 #define LIMIT(x, a, b) (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
44 #define ATTRCMP(a, b) ((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || (a).bg != (b).bg)
45 #define IS_SET(flag) (term.mode & (flag))
47 /* Attribute, Cursor, Character state, Terminal mode, Screen draw mode */
48 enum { ATTR_NULL=0 , ATTR_REVERSE=1 , ATTR_UNDERLINE=2, ATTR_BOLD=4, ATTR_GFX=8 };
49 enum { CURSOR_UP, CURSOR_DOWN, CURSOR_LEFT, CURSOR_RIGHT, CURSOR_HIDE, CURSOR_DRAW,
50 CURSOR_SAVE, CURSOR_LOAD };
51 enum { GLYPH_SET=1, GLYPH_DIRTY=2 };
52 enum { MODE_WRAP=1, MODE_INSERT=2, MODE_APPKEYPAD=4 };
53 enum { ESC_START=1, ESC_CSI=2, ESC_OSC=4, ESC_TITLE=8, ESC_ALTCHARSET=16 };
54 enum { SCREEN_UPDATE, SCREEN_REDRAW };
57 char c; /* character code */
58 char mode; /* attribute flags */
59 int fg; /* foreground */
60 int bg; /* background */
61 char state; /* state flags */
67 Glyph attr; /* current char attributes */
72 /* CSI Escape sequence structs */
73 /* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] */
75 char buf[ESC_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
76 int len; /* raw string length */
79 int narg; /* nb of args */
83 /* Internal representation of the screen */
87 Line* line; /* screen */
88 TCursor c; /* cursor */
90 int top; /* top scroll limit */
91 int bot; /* bottom scroll limit */
92 int mode; /* terminal mode flags */
93 int esc; /* escape state flags */
94 char title[ESC_TITLE_SIZ];
98 /* Purely graphic info */
104 int w; /* window width */
105 int h; /* window height */
106 int bufw; /* pixmap width */
107 int bufh; /* pixmap height */
108 int ch; /* char height */
109 int cw; /* char width */
117 /* Drawing Context */
119 unsigned long col[256];
127 static void die(const char *errstr, ...);
128 static void draw(int);
129 static void execsh(void);
130 static void sigchld(int);
131 static void run(void);
133 static void csidump(void);
134 static void csihandle(void);
135 static void csiparse(void);
136 static void csireset(void);
138 static void tclearregion(int, int, int, int);
139 static void tcursor(int);
140 static void tdeletechar(int);
141 static void tdeleteline(int);
142 static void tinsertblank(int);
143 static void tinsertblankline(int);
144 static void tmoveto(int, int);
145 static void tnew(int, int);
146 static void tnewline(void);
147 static void tputtab(void);
148 static void tputc(char);
149 static void tputs(char*, int);
150 static void treset(void);
151 static void tresize(int, int);
152 static void tscrollup(int);
153 static void tscrolldown(int);
154 static void tsetattr(int*, int);
155 static void tsetchar(char);
156 static void tsetscroll(int, int);
158 static void ttynew(void);
159 static void ttyread(void);
160 static void ttyresize(int, int);
161 static void ttywrite(const char *, size_t);
163 static void xbell(void);
164 static void xdraws(char *, Glyph, int, int, int);
165 static void xhints(void);
166 static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
167 static void xcursor(int);
168 static void xinit(void);
169 static void xloadcols(void);
171 static void expose(XEvent *);
172 static char* kmap(KeySym);
173 static void kpress(XEvent *);
174 static void resize(XEvent *);
176 static void (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *) = {
179 [ConfigureNotify] = resize
186 static CSIEscape escseq;
197 for(row = 0; row < term.row; row++) {
198 for(col = 0; col < term.col; col++) {
199 if(col == term.c.x && row == term.c.y)
202 c = term.line[row][col];
203 putchar(c.state & GLYPH_SET ? c.c : '.');
212 die(const char *errstr, ...) {
215 va_start(ap, errstr);
216 vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
223 char *args[3] = {getenv("SHELL"), "-i", NULL};
224 DEFAULT(args[0], "/bin/sh"); /* default shell if getenv() failed */
225 putenv("TERM=" TNAME);
226 execvp(args[0], args);
230 xbell(void) { /* visual bell */
231 XRectangle r = { BORDER, BORDER, xw.bufw, xw.bufh };
232 XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[BellCol]);
233 XFillRectangles(xw.dis, xw.win, dc.gc, &r, 1);
241 if(waitpid(pid, &stat, 0) < 0)
242 die("Waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid, SERRNO);
244 exit(WEXITSTATUS(stat));
253 /* seems to work fine on linux, openbsd and freebsd */
254 struct winsize w = {term.row, term.col, 0, 0};
255 if(openpty(&m, &s, NULL, NULL, &w) < 0)
256 die("openpty failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
258 switch(pid = fork()) {
260 die("fork failed\n");
263 setsid(); /* create a new process group */
264 dup2(s, STDIN_FILENO);
265 dup2(s, STDOUT_FILENO);
266 dup2(s, STDERR_FILENO);
267 if(ioctl(s, TIOCSCTTY, NULL) < 0)
268 die("ioctl TIOCSCTTY failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
276 signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
283 fprintf(stderr, " %02x '%c' ", c, isprint(c)?c:'.');
285 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
290 char buf[BUFSIZ] = {0};
293 if((ret = read(cmdfd, buf, BUFSIZ)) < 0)
294 die("Couldn't read from shell: %s\n", SERRNO);
300 ttywrite(const char *s, size_t n) {
301 if(write(cmdfd, s, n) == -1)
302 die("write error on tty: %s\n", SERRNO);
306 ttyresize(int x, int y) {
311 w.ws_xpixel = w.ws_ypixel = 0;
312 if(ioctl(cmdfd, TIOCSWINSZ, &w) < 0)
313 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set window size: %s\n", SERRNO);
320 if(mode == CURSOR_SAVE)
322 else if(mode == CURSOR_LOAD)
323 term.c = c, tmoveto(c.x, c.y);
328 term.c.attr.mode = ATTR_NULL;
329 term.c.attr.fg = DefaultFG;
330 term.c.attr.bg = DefaultBG;
331 term.c.x = term.c.y = 0;
333 term.top = 0, term.bot = term.row - 1;
334 term.mode = MODE_WRAP;
335 tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
339 tnew(int col, int row) {
341 term.row = row, term.col = col;
342 term.top = 0, term.bot = term.row - 1;
344 term.mode = MODE_WRAP;
346 term.c.attr.mode = ATTR_NULL;
347 term.c.attr.fg = DefaultFG;
348 term.c.attr.bg = DefaultBG;
349 term.c.x = term.c.y = 0;
351 /* allocate screen */
352 term.line = calloc(term.row, sizeof(Line));
353 for(row = 0 ; row < term.row; row++)
354 term.line[row] = calloc(term.col, sizeof(Glyph));
358 tscrolldown (int n) {
362 LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-term.top+1);
364 for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
365 memset(term.line[term.bot-i], 0, term.col*sizeof(Glyph));
367 for(i = term.bot; i >= term.top+n; i--) {
369 term.line[i] = term.line[i-n];
370 term.line[i-n] = temp;
378 LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-term.top+1);
380 for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
381 memset(term.line[term.top+i], 0, term.col*sizeof(Glyph));
383 for(i = term.top; i <= term.bot-n; i++) {
385 term.line[i] = term.line[i+n];
386 term.line[i+n] = temp;
392 int y = term.c.y + 1;
394 tscrollup(1), y = term.bot;
401 char *p = escseq.buf;
405 escseq.priv = 1, p++;
407 while(p < escseq.buf+escseq.len) {
409 escseq.arg[escseq.narg] *= 10;
410 escseq.arg[escseq.narg] += *p++ - '0'/*, noarg = 0 */;
412 if(*p == ';' && escseq.narg+1 < ESC_ARG_SIZ)
423 tmoveto(int x, int y) {
424 term.c.x = x < 0 ? 0 : x >= term.col ? term.col-1 : x;
425 term.c.y = y < 0 ? 0 : y >= term.row ? term.row-1 : y;
430 term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x] = term.c.attr;
431 term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].c = c;
432 term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].state |= GLYPH_SET;
436 tclearregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
440 temp = x1, x1 = x2, x2 = temp;
442 temp = y1, y1 = y2, y2 = temp;
444 LIMIT(x1, 0, term.col-1);
445 LIMIT(x2, 0, term.col-1);
446 LIMIT(y1, 0, term.row-1);
447 LIMIT(y2, 0, term.row-1);
449 for(y = y1; y <= y2; y++)
450 memset(&term.line[y][x1], 0, sizeof(Glyph)*(x2-x1+1));
455 int src = term.c.x + n;
457 int size = term.col - src;
459 if(src >= term.col) {
460 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
463 memmove(&term.line[term.c.y][dst], &term.line[term.c.y][src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
464 tclearregion(term.col-n, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
468 tinsertblank(int n) {
471 int size = term.col - dst;
473 if(dst >= term.col) {
474 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
477 memmove(&term.line[term.c.y][dst], &term.line[term.c.y][src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
478 tclearregion(src, term.c.y, dst - 1, term.c.y);
482 tinsertblankline(int n) {
487 if(term.c.y > term.bot)
489 else if(term.c.y < term.top)
491 if(term.c.y + n >= bot) {
492 tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, bot);
495 for(i = bot; i >= term.c.y+n; i--) {
496 /* swap deleted line <-> blanked line */
497 blank = term.line[i];
498 term.line[i] = term.line[i-n];
499 term.line[i-n] = blank;
501 memset(blank, 0, term.col * sizeof(Glyph));
511 if(term.c.y > term.bot)
513 else if(term.c.y < term.top)
515 if(term.c.y + n >= bot) {
516 tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, bot);
519 for(i = term.c.y; i <= bot-n; i++) {
520 /* swap deleted line <-> blanked line */
521 blank = term.line[i];
522 term.line[i] = term.line[i+n];
523 term.line[i+n] = blank;
525 memset(blank, 0, term.col * sizeof(Glyph));
530 tsetattr(int *attr, int l) {
533 for(i = 0; i < l; i++) {
536 term.c.attr.mode &= ~(ATTR_REVERSE | ATTR_UNDERLINE | ATTR_BOLD);
537 term.c.attr.fg = DefaultFG;
538 term.c.attr.bg = DefaultBG;
541 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BOLD;
544 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_UNDERLINE;
547 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;
550 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_BOLD;
553 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE;
556 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_REVERSE;
559 if (i + 2 < l && attr[i + 1] == 5) {
561 if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 0, 255))
562 term.c.attr.fg = attr[i];
564 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n", attr[i]);
567 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[i]);
570 term.c.attr.fg = DefaultFG;
573 if (i + 2 < l && attr[i + 1] == 5) {
575 if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 0, 255))
576 term.c.attr.bg = attr[i];
578 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad bgcolor %d\n", attr[i]);
581 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[i]);
584 term.c.attr.bg = DefaultBG;
587 if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 30, 37))
588 term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 30;
589 else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 40, 47))
590 term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 40;
591 else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 90, 97))
592 term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 90 + 8;
593 else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 100, 107))
594 term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 100 + 8;
596 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[i]);
603 tsetscroll(int t, int b) {
606 LIMIT(t, 0, term.row-1);
607 LIMIT(b, 0, term.row-1);
619 switch(escseq.mode) {
622 printf("erresc: unknown csi ");
626 case '@': /* ICH -- Insert <n> blank char */
627 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
628 tinsertblank(escseq.arg[0]);
630 case 'A': /* CUU -- Cursor <n> Up */
632 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
633 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-escseq.arg[0]);
635 case 'B': /* CUD -- Cursor <n> Down */
636 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
637 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+escseq.arg[0]);
639 case 'C': /* CUF -- Cursor <n> Forward */
641 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
642 tmoveto(term.c.x+escseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
644 case 'D': /* CUB -- Cursor <n> Backward */
645 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
646 tmoveto(term.c.x-escseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
648 case 'E': /* CNL -- Cursor <n> Down and first col */
649 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
650 tmoveto(0, term.c.y+escseq.arg[0]);
652 case 'F': /* CPL -- Cursor <n> Up and first col */
653 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
654 tmoveto(0, term.c.y-escseq.arg[0]);
656 case 'G': /* CHA -- Move to <col> */
657 case '`': /* XXX: HPA -- same? */
658 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
659 tmoveto(escseq.arg[0]-1, term.c.y);
661 case 'H': /* CUP -- Move to <row> <col> */
662 case 'f': /* XXX: HVP -- same? */
663 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
664 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[1], 1);
665 tmoveto(escseq.arg[1]-1, escseq.arg[0]-1);
667 /* XXX: (CSI n I) CHT -- Cursor Forward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
668 case 'J': /* ED -- Clear screen */
669 switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
671 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.row-1);
674 tclearregion(0, 0, term.c.x, term.c.y);
677 tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
679 case 3: /* XXX: erase saved lines (xterm) */
684 case 'K': /* EL -- Clear line */
685 switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
687 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
690 tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
693 tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
697 case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
698 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
699 tscrollup(escseq.arg[0]);
701 case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
702 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
703 tscrolldown(escseq.arg[0]);
705 case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
706 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
707 tinsertblankline(escseq.arg[0]);
709 case 'l': /* RM -- Reset Mode */
711 switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
713 term.mode &= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD;
716 term.mode &= ~MODE_WRAP;
718 case 12: /* att610 -- Stop blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
723 case 1048: /* XXX: no alt. screen to erase/save */
725 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
726 tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
732 switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
734 term.mode &= ~MODE_INSERT;
741 case 'M': /* DL -- Delete <n> lines */
742 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
743 tdeleteline(escseq.arg[0]);
745 case 'X': /* ECH -- Erase <n> char */
746 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
747 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.c.x + escseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
749 case 'P': /* DCH -- Delete <n> char */
750 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
751 tdeletechar(escseq.arg[0]);
753 /* XXX: (CSI n Z) CBT -- Cursor Backward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
754 case 'd': /* VPA -- Move to <row> */
755 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
756 tmoveto(term.c.x, escseq.arg[0]-1);
758 case 'h': /* SM -- Set terminal mode */
760 switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
762 term.mode |= MODE_APPKEYPAD;
765 term.mode |= MODE_WRAP;
767 case 12: /* att610 -- Start blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
773 case 1049: /* XXX: no alt. screen to erase/save */
774 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
775 tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
777 default: goto unknown;
780 switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
782 term.mode |= MODE_INSERT;
784 default: goto unknown;
788 case 'm': /* SGR -- Terminal attribute (color) */
789 tsetattr(escseq.arg, escseq.narg);
791 case 'r': /* DECSTBM -- Set Scrolling Region */
795 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
796 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[1], term.row);
797 tsetscroll(escseq.arg[0]-1, escseq.arg[1]-1);
800 case 's': /* DECSC -- Save cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
801 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
803 case 'u': /* DECRC -- Restore cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
804 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
812 printf("ESC [ %s", escseq.priv ? "? " : "");
814 for(i = 0; i < escseq.narg; i++)
815 printf("%d ", escseq.arg[i]);
817 putchar(escseq.mode);
823 memset(&escseq, 0, sizeof(escseq));
828 int space = TAB - term.c.x % TAB;
829 tmoveto(term.c.x + space, term.c.y);
834 if(term.esc & ESC_START) {
835 if(term.esc & ESC_CSI) {
836 escseq.buf[escseq.len++] = c;
837 if(BETWEEN(c, 0x40, 0x7E) || escseq.len >= ESC_BUF_SIZ) {
839 csiparse(), csihandle();
841 } else if(term.esc & ESC_OSC) {
844 term.esc = ESC_START | ESC_TITLE;
846 } else if(term.esc & ESC_TITLE) {
847 if(c == '\a' || term.titlelen+1 >= ESC_TITLE_SIZ) {
849 term.title[term.titlelen] = '\0';
850 XStoreName(xw.dis, xw.win, term.title);
852 term.title[term.titlelen++] = c;
854 } else if(term.esc & ESC_ALTCHARSET) {
856 case '0': /* Line drawing crap */
857 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_GFX;
859 case 'B': /* Back to regular text */
860 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_GFX;
863 printf("esc unhandled charset: ESC ( %c\n", c);
875 term.esc |= ESC_ALTCHARSET;
878 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
882 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+1);
886 tmoveto(term.c.x+1, term.c.y);
889 case 'D': /* XXX: CUP (VT100) or IND (VT52) ... */
890 tmoveto(term.c.x-1, term.c.y);
893 case 'E': /* NEL -- Next line */
897 case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
898 if(term.c.y == term.top)
901 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
904 case 'c': /* RIS -- Reset to inital state */
908 case '=': /* DECPAM */
909 term.mode |= MODE_APPKEYPAD;
912 case '>': /* DECPNM */
913 term.mode &= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD;
917 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
921 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
925 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown sequence ESC 0x%02X '%c'\n", c, isprint(c)?c:'.');
935 tmoveto(term.c.x-1, term.c.y);
938 tmoveto(0, term.c.y);
948 term.esc = ESC_START;
952 if(term.c.x+1 < term.col) {
953 tmoveto(term.c.x+1, term.c.y);
954 } else if(IS_SET(MODE_WRAP))
962 tputs(char *s, int len) {
963 for(; len > 0; len--)
968 tresize(int col, int row) {
970 int minrow = MIN(row, term.row);
971 int mincol = MIN(col, term.col);
973 if(col < 1 || row < 1)
976 /* free uneeded rows */
977 for(i = row; i < term.row; i++)
980 /* resize to new height */
981 term.line = realloc(term.line, row * sizeof(Line));
983 /* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
984 for(i = 0; i < minrow; i++) {
985 term.line[i] = realloc(term.line[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
986 memset(term.line[i] + mincol, 0, (col - mincol) * sizeof(Glyph));
989 /* allocate any new rows */
990 for(/* i == minrow */; i < row; i++)
991 term.line[i] = calloc(col, sizeof(Glyph));
993 LIMIT(term.c.x, 0, col-1);
994 LIMIT(term.c.y, 0, row-1);
995 LIMIT(term.top, 0, row-1);
996 LIMIT(term.bot, 0, row-1);
999 term.col = col, term.row = row;
1006 Colormap cmap = DefaultColormap(xw.dis, xw.scr);
1007 unsigned long white = WhitePixel(xw.dis, xw.scr);
1009 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1010 if (!XAllocNamedColor(xw.dis, cmap, colorname[i], &color, &color)) {
1012 fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate color '%s'\n", colorname[i]);
1014 dc.col[i] = color.pixel;
1017 /* same colors as xterm */
1018 for(r = 0; r < 6; r++)
1019 for(g = 0; g < 6; g++)
1020 for(b = 0; b < 6; b++) {
1021 color.red = r == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * r;
1022 color.green = g == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * g;
1023 color.blue = b == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * b;
1024 if (!XAllocColor(xw.dis, cmap, &color)) {
1026 fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
1028 dc.col[i] = color.pixel;
1032 for(r = 0; r < 24; r++, i++) {
1033 color.red = color.green = color.blue = 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * r;
1034 if (!XAllocColor(xw.dis, cmap, &color)) {
1036 fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
1038 dc.col[i] = color.pixel;
1043 xclear(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
1044 XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[DefaultBG]);
1045 XFillRectangle(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc,
1046 x1 * xw.cw, y1 * xw.ch,
1047 (x2-x1+1) * xw.cw, (y2-y1+1) * xw.ch);
1053 XClassHint class = {TNAME, TNAME};
1054 XWMHints wm = {.flags = InputHint, .input = 1};
1056 .flags = PSize | PResizeInc | PBaseSize,
1059 .height_inc = xw.ch,
1061 .base_height = 2*BORDER,
1062 .base_width = 2*BORDER,
1064 XSetWMProperties(xw.dis, xw.win, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, &size, &wm, &class);
1069 if(!(xw.dis = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
1070 die("Can't open display\n");
1071 xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dis);
1074 if(!(dc.font = XLoadQueryFont(xw.dis, FONT)) || !(dc.bfont = XLoadQueryFont(xw.dis, BOLDFONT)))
1075 die("Can't load font %s\n", dc.font ? BOLDFONT : FONT);
1077 /* XXX: Assuming same size for bold font */
1078 xw.cw = dc.font->max_bounds.rbearing - dc.font->min_bounds.lbearing;
1079 xw.ch = dc.font->ascent + dc.font->descent;
1084 term.c.attr.fg = DefaultFG;
1085 term.c.attr.bg = DefaultBG;
1086 term.c.attr.mode = ATTR_NULL;
1088 xw.h = term.row * xw.ch + 2*BORDER;
1089 xw.w = term.col * xw.cw + 2*BORDER;
1090 xw.win = XCreateSimpleWindow(xw.dis, XRootWindow(xw.dis, xw.scr), 0, 0,
1094 xw.bufw = xw.w - 2*BORDER;
1095 xw.bufh = xw.h - 2*BORDER;
1096 xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dis, xw.win, xw.bufw, xw.bufh, XDefaultDepth(xw.dis, xw.scr));
1098 dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dis, xw.win, 0, NULL);
1099 XMapWindow(xw.dis, xw.win);
1101 XStoreName(xw.dis, xw.win, "st");
1106 xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int len) {
1107 unsigned long xfg, xbg;
1108 int winx = x*xw.cw, winy = y*xw.ch + dc.font->ascent, width = len*xw.cw;
1111 if(base.mode & ATTR_REVERSE)
1112 xfg = dc.col[base.bg], xbg = dc.col[base.fg];
1114 xfg = dc.col[base.fg], xbg = dc.col[base.bg];
1116 XSetBackground(xw.dis, dc.gc, xbg);
1117 XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, xfg);
1119 if(base.mode & ATTR_GFX)
1120 for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
1121 s[i] = gfx[(int)s[i]];
1123 XSetFont(xw.dis, dc.gc, base.mode & ATTR_BOLD ? dc.bfont->fid : dc.font->fid);
1124 XDrawImageString(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc, winx, winy, s, len);
1126 if(base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE)
1127 XDrawLine(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc, winx, winy+1, winx+width-1, winy+1);
1132 static int oldx = 0;
1133 static int oldy = 0;
1134 Glyph g = {' ', ATTR_NULL, DefaultBG, DefaultCS, 0};
1136 LIMIT(oldx, 0, term.col-1);
1137 LIMIT(oldy, 0, term.row-1);
1139 if(term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].state & GLYPH_SET)
1140 g.c = term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].c;
1142 /* remove the old cursor */
1143 if(term.line[oldy][oldx].state & GLYPH_SET)
1144 xdraws(&term.line[oldy][oldx].c, term.line[oldy][oldx], oldx, oldy, 1);
1146 xclear(oldx, oldy, oldx, oldy);
1148 /* draw the new one */
1149 if(mode == CURSOR_DRAW) {
1150 xdraws(&g.c, g, term.c.x, term.c.y, 1);
1151 oldx = term.c.x, oldy = term.c.y;
1156 /* basic drawing routines */
1158 xdrawc(int x, int y, Glyph g) {
1159 XRectangle r = { x * xw.cw, y * xw.ch, xw.cw, xw.ch };
1160 XSetBackground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[g.bg]);
1161 XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[g.fg]);
1162 XSetFont(xw.dis, dc.gc, g.mode & ATTR_BOLD ? dc.bfont->fid : dc.font->fid);
1163 XDrawImageString(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc, r.x, r.y+dc.font->ascent, &g.c, 1);
1170 xclear(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
1171 for(y = 0; y < term.row; y++)
1172 for(x = 0; x < term.col; x++)
1173 if(term.line[y][x].state & GLYPH_SET)
1174 xdrawc(x, y, term.line[y][x]);
1177 xcursor(CURSOR_DRAW);
1178 XCopyArea(xw.dis, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.bufw, xw.bufh, BORDER, BORDER);
1183 /* optimized drawing routine */
1185 draw(int redraw_all) {
1188 char buf[DRAW_BUF_SIZ];
1190 XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[DefaultBG]);
1191 XFillRectangle(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.w, xw.h);
1192 for(y = 0; y < term.row; y++) {
1193 base = term.line[y][0];
1195 for(x = 0; x < term.col; x++) {
1196 new = term.line[y][x];
1197 if(!ATTRCMP(base, new) && i < DRAW_BUF_SIZ)
1200 xdraws(buf, base, ox, y, i);
1207 xdraws(buf, base, ox, y, i);
1209 xcursor(term.hidec ? CURSOR_HIDE : CURSOR_DRAW);
1210 XCopyArea(xw.dis, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.bufw, xw.bufh, BORDER, BORDER);
1217 expose(XEvent *ev) {
1218 draw(SCREEN_REDRAW);
1224 for(i = 0; i < LEN(key); i++)
1226 return (char*)key[i].s;
1231 kpress(XEvent *ev) {
1232 XKeyEvent *e = &ev->xkey;
1240 meta = e->state & Mod1Mask;
1241 shift = e->state & ShiftMask;
1242 len = XLookupString(e, buf, sizeof(buf), &ksym, NULL);
1244 if((customkey = kmap(ksym)))
1245 ttywrite(customkey, strlen(customkey));
1247 buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0';
1248 if(meta && len == 1)
1249 ttywrite("\033", 1);
1257 sprintf(buf, "\033%c%c", IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD) ? 'O' : '[', "DACB"[ksym - XK_Left]);
1262 draw(1), puts("draw!")/* XXX: paste X clipboard */;
1265 fprintf(stderr, "errkey: %d\n", (int)ksym);
1274 if(e->xconfigure.width == xw.w && e->xconfigure.height == xw.h)
1277 xw.w = e->xconfigure.width;
1278 xw.h = e->xconfigure.height;
1279 xw.bufw = xw.w - 2*BORDER;
1280 xw.bufh = xw.h - 2*BORDER;
1281 col = xw.bufw / xw.cw;
1282 row = xw.bufh / xw.ch;
1284 ttyresize(col, row);
1285 XFreePixmap(xw.dis, xw.buf);
1286 xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dis, xw.win, xw.bufw, xw.bufh, XDefaultDepth(xw.dis, xw.scr));
1287 draw(SCREEN_REDRAW);
1294 int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dis);
1297 XSelectInput(xw.dis, xw.win, ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | StructureNotifyMask);
1298 XResizeWindow(xw.dis, xw.win, xw.w, xw.h); /* XXX: fix resize bug in wmii (?) */
1302 FD_SET(cmdfd, &rfd);
1304 if(select(MAX(xfd, cmdfd)+1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
1307 die("select failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
1309 if(FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd)) {
1311 draw(SCREEN_UPDATE);
1313 while(XPending(xw.dis)) {
1314 XNextEvent(xw.dis, &ev);
1315 if(handler[ev.type])
1316 (handler[ev.type])(&ev);
1322 main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
1323 if(argc == 2 && !strncmp("-v", argv[1], 3))
1324 die("st-" VERSION ", (c) 2010 st engineers\n");
1326 die("usage: st [-v]\n");
1327 setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");