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factor and cleanup code.
[st.git] / st.c
1 /* See LICENSE for licence details. */
2 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
3 #include <ctype.h>
4 #include <errno.h>
5 #include <fcntl.h>
6 #include <limits.h>
7 #include <locale.h>
8 #include <stdarg.h>
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <stdlib.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <signal.h>
13 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
14 #include <sys/select.h>
15 #include <sys/stat.h>
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #include <sys/wait.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
20 #include <X11/keysym.h>
21 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
22
23 #if   defined(__linux)
24  #include <pty.h>
25 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
26  #include <util.h>
27 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
28  #include <libutil.h>
29 #endif
30
31 /* Arbitrary sizes */
32 #define ESC_TITLE_SIZ 256
33 #define ESC_BUF_SIZ   256
34 #define ESC_ARG_SIZ   16
35 #define DRAW_BUF_SIZ  1024
36
37 #define SERRNO strerror(errno)
38 #define MIN(a, b)  ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
39 #define MAX(a, b)  ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
40 #define LEN(a)     (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
41 #define DEFAULT(a, b)     (a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)    
42 #define BETWEEN(x, a, b)  ((a) <= (x) && (x) <= (b))
43 #define LIMIT(x, a, b)    (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
44 #define ATTRCMP(a, b) ((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || (a).bg != (b).bg)
45 #define IS_SET(flag) (term.mode & (flag))
46
47 /* Attribute, Cursor, Character state, Terminal mode, Screen draw mode */
48 enum { ATTR_NULL=0 , ATTR_REVERSE=1 , ATTR_UNDERLINE=2, ATTR_BOLD=4, ATTR_GFX=8 };
49 enum { CURSOR_UP, CURSOR_DOWN, CURSOR_LEFT, CURSOR_RIGHT,
50        CURSOR_SAVE, CURSOR_LOAD };
51 enum { CURSOR_DEFAULT = 0, CURSOR_HIDE = 1, CURSOR_WRAPNEXT = 2 };
52 enum { GLYPH_SET=1, GLYPH_DIRTY=2 };
53 enum { MODE_WRAP=1, MODE_INSERT=2, MODE_APPKEYPAD=4, MODE_ALTSCREEN=8 };
54 enum { ESC_START=1, ESC_CSI=2, ESC_OSC=4, ESC_TITLE=8, ESC_ALTCHARSET=16 };
55 enum { SCREEN_UPDATE, SCREEN_REDRAW };
56
57 typedef struct {
58         char c;     /* character code  */
59         char mode;  /* attribute flags */
60         int fg;     /* foreground      */
61         int bg;     /* background      */
62         char state; /* state flags     */
63 } Glyph;
64
65 typedef Glyph* Line;
66
67 typedef struct {
68         Glyph attr;      /* current char attributes */
69         int x;
70         int y;
71         char state;
72 } TCursor;
73
74 /* CSI Escape sequence structs */
75 /* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] */
76 typedef struct {
77         char buf[ESC_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
78         int len;                           /* raw string length */
79         char priv;
80         int arg[ESC_ARG_SIZ];
81         int narg;                          /* nb of args */
82         char mode;
83 } CSIEscape;
84
85 /* Internal representation of the screen */
86 typedef struct {
87         int row;        /* nb row */  
88         int col;        /* nb col */
89         Line* line;     /* screen */
90         Line* alt;      /* alternate screen */
91         TCursor c;      /* cursor */
92         int top;        /* top    scroll limit */
93         int bot;        /* bottom scroll limit */
94         int mode;       /* terminal mode flags */
95         int esc;        /* escape state flags */
96         char title[ESC_TITLE_SIZ];
97         int titlelen;
98 } Term;
99
100 /* Purely graphic info */
101 typedef struct {
102         Display* dis;
103         Window win;
104         Pixmap buf;
105         int scr;
106         int w;  /* window width  */
107         int h;  /* window height */
108         int bufw; /* pixmap width  */
109         int bufh; /* pixmap height */
110         int ch; /* char height */
111         int cw; /* char width  */
112         int hasfocus;
113 } XWindow; 
114
115 typedef struct {
116         KeySym k;
117         char s[ESC_BUF_SIZ];
118 } Key;
119
120 /* Drawing Context */
121 typedef struct {
122         unsigned long col[256];
123         XFontStruct* font;
124         XFontStruct* bfont;
125         GC gc;
126 } DC;
127
128 /* TODO: use better name for vars... */
129 typedef struct {
130         int mode;
131         int bx, by;
132         int ex, ey;
133         struct {int x, y;}  b, e;
134         char *clip;
135 } Selection;
136
137 #include "config.h"
138
139 static void die(const char *errstr, ...);
140 static void draw(int);
141 static void execsh(void);
142 static void sigchld(int);
143 static void run(void);
144
145 static void csidump(void);
146 static void csihandle(void);
147 static void csiparse(void);
148 static void csireset(void);
149
150 static void tclearregion(int, int, int, int);
151 static void tcursor(int);
152 static void tdeletechar(int);
153 static void tdeleteline(int);
154 static void tinsertblank(int);
155 static void tinsertblankline(int);
156 static void tmoveto(int, int);
157 static void tnew(int, int);
158 static void tnewline(void);
159 static void tputtab(void);
160 static void tputc(char);
161 static void tputs(char*, int);
162 static void treset(void);
163 static void tresize(int, int);
164 static void tscrollup(int);
165 static void tscrolldown(int);
166 static void tsetattr(int*, int);
167 static void tsetchar(char);
168 static void tsetscroll(int, int);
169 static void tswapscreen(void);
170
171 static void ttynew(void);
172 static void ttyread(void);
173 static void ttyresize(int, int);
174 static void ttywrite(const char *, size_t);
175
176 static void xdraws(char *, Glyph, int, int, int);
177 static void xhints(void);
178 static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
179 static void xdrawcursor(void);
180 static void xinit(void);
181 static void xloadcols(void);
182 static void xseturgency(int);
183
184 static void expose(XEvent *);
185 static char* kmap(KeySym);
186 static void kpress(XEvent *);
187 static void resize(XEvent *);
188 static void focus(XEvent *);
189 static void brelease(XEvent *);
190 static void bpress(XEvent *);
191 static void bmotion(XEvent *);
192
193
194 static void (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *) = {
195         [KeyPress] = kpress,
196         [Expose] = expose,
197         [ConfigureNotify] = resize,
198         [FocusIn] = focus,
199         [FocusOut] = focus,
200         [MotionNotify] = bmotion,
201         [ButtonPress] = bpress,
202         [ButtonRelease] = brelease,
203 };
204
205 /* Globals */
206 static DC dc;
207 static XWindow xw;
208 static Term term;
209 static CSIEscape escseq;
210 static int cmdfd;
211 static pid_t pid;
212 static Selection sel;
213
214 void
215 selinit(void) {
216         sel.mode = 0;
217         sel.bx = -1;
218         sel.clip = NULL;
219 }
220
221 static inline int selected(int x, int y) {
222         if(sel.ey == y && sel.by == y) {
223                 int bx = MIN(sel.bx, sel.ex);
224                 int ex = MAX(sel.bx, sel.ex);
225                 return BETWEEN(x, bx, ex);
226         }
227         return ((sel.b.y < y&&y < sel.e.y) || (y==sel.e.y && x<=sel.e.x)) 
228                 || (y==sel.b.y && x>=sel.b.x && (x<=sel.e.x || sel.b.y!=sel.e.y));
229 }
230
231 static void getbuttoninfo(XEvent *e, int *b, int *x, int *y) {
232         if(b) *b = e->xbutton.state,
233                 *b=*b==4096?5:*b==2048?4:*b==1024?3:*b==512?2:*b==256?1:-1;
234         *x = e->xbutton.x/xw.cw;
235         *y = e->xbutton.y/xw.ch;
236         sel.b.x = sel.by < sel.ey ? sel.bx : sel.ex;
237         sel.b.y = MIN(sel.by, sel.ey);
238         sel.e.x = sel.by < sel.ey ? sel.ex : sel.bx;
239         sel.e.y = MAX(sel.by, sel.ey);
240 }
241
242 static void bpress(XEvent *e) {
243         sel.mode = 1;
244         sel.ex = sel.bx = e->xbutton.x/xw.cw;
245         sel.ey = sel.by = e->xbutton.y/xw.ch;
246 }
247
248 static char *getseltext() {
249         char *str, *ptr;
250         int ls, x, y, sz;
251         if(sel.bx == -1)
252                 return NULL;
253         sz = (term.col+1) * (sel.e.y-sel.b.y+1);
254         ptr = str = malloc(sz);
255         for(y = 0; y < term.row; y++) {
256                 for(x = 0; x < term.col; x++)
257                         if(term.line[y][x].state & GLYPH_SET && (ls = selected(x, y)))
258                                 *ptr = term.line[y][x].c, ptr++;
259                 if(ls)
260                         *ptr = '\n', ptr++;
261         }
262         *ptr = 0;
263         return str;
264 }
265
266 /* TODO: use X11 clipboard */
267 static void selcopy(char *str) {
268         free(sel.clip);
269         sel.clip = str;
270 }
271
272 static void selpaste() {
273         if(sel.clip)
274                 ttywrite(sel.clip, strlen(sel.clip));
275 }
276
277 /* TODO: doubleclick to select word */
278 static void brelease(XEvent *e) {
279         int b;
280         sel.mode = 0;
281         getbuttoninfo(e, &b, &sel.ex, &sel.ey);
282         if(sel.bx==sel.ex && sel.by==sel.ey) {
283                 sel.bx = -1;
284                 if(b==2)
285                         selpaste();
286         } else {
287                 if(b==1)
288                         selcopy(getseltext());
289         }
290         draw(1);
291 }
292
293 static void bmotion(XEvent *e) {
294         if (sel.mode) {
295                 getbuttoninfo(e, NULL, &sel.ex, &sel.ey);
296                 draw(1);
297         }
298 }
299
300 #ifdef DEBUG
301 void
302 tdump(void) {
303         int row, col;
304         Glyph c;
305
306         for(row = 0; row < term.row; row++) {
307                 for(col = 0; col < term.col; col++) {
308                         if(col == term.c.x && row == term.c.y)
309                                 putchar('#');
310                         else {
311                                 c = term.line[row][col];
312                                 putchar(c.state & GLYPH_SET ? c.c : '.');
313                         }
314                 }
315                 putchar('\n');
316         }
317 }
318 #endif
319
320 void
321 die(const char *errstr, ...) {
322         va_list ap;
323
324         va_start(ap, errstr);
325         vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
326         va_end(ap);
327         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
328 }
329
330 void
331 execsh(void) {
332         char *args[3] = {getenv("SHELL"), "-i", NULL};
333         DEFAULT(args[0], SHELL); /* if getenv() failed */
334         putenv("TERM=" TNAME);
335         execvp(args[0], args);
336 }
337
338 void 
339 sigchld(int a) {
340         int stat = 0;
341         if(waitpid(pid, &stat, 0) < 0)
342                 die("Waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid, SERRNO);
343         if(WIFEXITED(stat))
344                 exit(WEXITSTATUS(stat));
345         else
346                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
347 }
348
349 void
350 ttynew(void) {
351         int m, s;
352         
353         /* seems to work fine on linux, openbsd and freebsd */
354         struct winsize w = {term.row, term.col, 0, 0};
355         if(openpty(&m, &s, NULL, NULL, &w) < 0)
356                 die("openpty failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
357
358         switch(pid = fork()) {
359         case -1:
360                 die("fork failed\n");
361                 break;
362         case 0:
363                 setsid(); /* create a new process group */
364                 dup2(s, STDIN_FILENO);
365                 dup2(s, STDOUT_FILENO);
366                 dup2(s, STDERR_FILENO);
367                 if(ioctl(s, TIOCSCTTY, NULL) < 0)
368                         die("ioctl TIOCSCTTY failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
369                 close(s);
370                 close(m);
371                 execsh();
372                 break;
373         default:
374                 close(s);
375                 cmdfd = m;
376                 signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
377         }
378 }
379
380 void
381 dump(char c) {
382         static int col;
383         fprintf(stderr, " %02x '%c' ", c, isprint(c)?c:'.');
384         if(++col % 10 == 0)
385                 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
386 }
387
388 void
389 ttyread(void) {
390         char buf[BUFSIZ];
391         int ret;
392
393         if((ret = read(cmdfd, buf, LEN(buf))) < 0)
394                 die("Couldn't read from shell: %s\n", SERRNO);
395         else
396                 tputs(buf, ret);
397 }
398
399 void
400 ttywrite(const char *s, size_t n) {
401         if(write(cmdfd, s, n) == -1)
402                 die("write error on tty: %s\n", SERRNO);
403 }
404
405 void
406 ttyresize(int x, int y) {
407         struct winsize w;
408
409         w.ws_row = term.row;
410         w.ws_col = term.col;
411         w.ws_xpixel = w.ws_ypixel = 0;
412         if(ioctl(cmdfd, TIOCSWINSZ, &w) < 0)
413                 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set window size: %s\n", SERRNO);
414 }
415
416 void
417 tcursor(int mode) {
418         static TCursor c;
419
420         if(mode == CURSOR_SAVE)
421                 c = term.c;
422         else if(mode == CURSOR_LOAD)
423                 term.c = c, tmoveto(c.x, c.y);
424 }
425
426 void
427 treset(void) {
428         term.c = (TCursor){{
429                 .mode = ATTR_NULL, 
430                 .fg = DefaultFG, 
431                 .bg = DefaultBG
432         }, .x = 0, .y = 0, .state = CURSOR_DEFAULT};
433         
434         term.top = 0, term.bot = term.row - 1;
435         term.mode = MODE_WRAP;
436         tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
437 }
438
439 void
440 tnew(int col, int row) {
441         /* set screen size */
442         term.row = row, term.col = col;
443         term.line = malloc(term.row * sizeof(Line));
444         term.alt  = malloc(term.row * sizeof(Line));
445         for(row = 0 ; row < term.row; row++) {
446                 term.line[row] = malloc(term.col * sizeof(Glyph));
447                 term.alt [row] = malloc(term.col * sizeof(Glyph));
448         }
449         /* setup screen */
450         treset();
451 }
452
453 void
454 tswapscreen(void) {
455         Line* tmp = term.line;
456         term.line = term.alt;
457         term.alt = tmp;
458         term.mode ^= MODE_ALTSCREEN;
459 }
460
461 void
462 tscrolldown (int n) {
463         int i;
464         Line temp;
465         
466         LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-term.top+1);
467
468         tclearregion(0, term.bot-n+1, term.col-1, term.bot);
469         
470         for(i = term.bot; i >= term.top+n; i--) {
471                 temp = term.line[i];
472                 term.line[i] = term.line[i-n];
473                 term.line[i-n] = temp;
474         }
475 }
476
477 void
478 tscrollup (int n) {
479         int i;
480         Line temp;
481         LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-term.top+1);
482         
483         tclearregion(0, term.top, term.col-1, term.top+n-1);
484         
485         for(i = term.top; i <= term.bot-n; i++) { 
486                  temp = term.line[i];
487                  term.line[i] = term.line[i+n]; 
488                  term.line[i+n] = temp;
489         }
490 }
491
492 void
493 tnewline(void) {
494         int y = term.c.y + 1;
495         if(y > term.bot)
496                 tscrollup(1), y = term.bot;
497         tmoveto(0, y);
498 }
499
500 void
501 csiparse(void) {
502         /* int noarg = 1; */
503         char *p = escseq.buf;
504
505         escseq.narg = 0;
506         if(*p == '?')
507                 escseq.priv = 1, p++;
508         
509         while(p < escseq.buf+escseq.len) {
510                 while(isdigit(*p)) {
511                         escseq.arg[escseq.narg] *= 10;
512                         escseq.arg[escseq.narg] += *p++ - '0'/*, noarg = 0 */;
513                 }
514                 if(*p == ';' && escseq.narg+1 < ESC_ARG_SIZ)
515                         escseq.narg++, p++;
516                 else {
517                         escseq.mode = *p;
518                         escseq.narg++;
519                         return;
520                 }
521         }
522 }
523
524 void
525 tmoveto(int x, int y) {
526         LIMIT(x, 0, term.col-1);
527         LIMIT(y, 0, term.row-1);
528         term.c.state &= ~CURSOR_WRAPNEXT;
529         term.c.x = x;
530         term.c.y = y;
531 }
532
533 void
534 tsetchar(char c) {
535         term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x] = term.c.attr;
536         term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].c = c;
537         term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].state |= GLYPH_SET;
538 }
539
540 void
541 tclearregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
542         int y, temp;
543
544         if(x1 > x2)
545                 temp = x1, x1 = x2, x2 = temp;
546         if(y1 > y2)
547                 temp = y1, y1 = y2, y2 = temp;
548
549         LIMIT(x1, 0, term.col-1);
550         LIMIT(x2, 0, term.col-1);
551         LIMIT(y1, 0, term.row-1);
552         LIMIT(y2, 0, term.row-1);
553
554         for(y = y1; y <= y2; y++)
555                 memset(&term.line[y][x1], 0, sizeof(Glyph)*(x2-x1+1));
556 }
557
558 void
559 tdeletechar(int n) {
560         int src = term.c.x + n;
561         int dst = term.c.x;
562         int size = term.col - src;
563
564         if(src >= term.col) {
565                 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
566                 return;
567         }
568         memmove(&term.line[term.c.y][dst], &term.line[term.c.y][src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
569         tclearregion(term.col-n, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
570 }
571
572 void
573 tinsertblank(int n) {
574         int src = term.c.x;
575         int dst = src + n;
576         int size = term.col - dst;
577
578         if(dst >= term.col) {
579                 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
580                 return;
581         }
582         memmove(&term.line[term.c.y][dst], &term.line[term.c.y][src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
583         tclearregion(src, term.c.y, dst - 1, term.c.y);
584 }
585
586 void
587 tinsertblankline(int n) {
588         int i;
589         Line blank;
590         int bot = term.bot;
591
592         if(term.c.y > term.bot)
593                 bot = term.row - 1;
594         else if(term.c.y < term.top)
595                 bot = term.top - 1;
596         if(term.c.y + n >= bot) {
597                 tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, bot);
598                 return;
599         }
600         for(i = bot; i >= term.c.y+n; i--) {
601                 /* swap deleted line <-> blanked line */
602                 blank = term.line[i];
603                 term.line[i] = term.line[i-n];
604                 term.line[i-n] = blank;
605                 /* blank it */
606                 memset(blank, 0, term.col * sizeof(Glyph));
607         }
608 }
609
610 void
611 tdeleteline(int n) {
612         int i;
613         Line blank;
614         int bot = term.bot;
615
616         if(term.c.y > term.bot)
617                 bot = term.row - 1;
618         else if(term.c.y < term.top)
619                 bot = term.top - 1;
620         if(term.c.y + n >= bot) {
621                 tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, bot);
622                 return;
623         }
624         for(i = term.c.y; i <= bot-n; i++) {
625                 /* swap deleted line <-> blanked line */
626                 blank = term.line[i];
627                 term.line[i] = term.line[i+n];
628                 term.line[i+n] = blank;
629                 /* blank it */
630                 memset(blank, 0, term.col * sizeof(Glyph));
631         }
632 }
633
634 void
635 tsetattr(int *attr, int l) {
636         int i;
637
638         for(i = 0; i < l; i++) {
639                 switch(attr[i]) {
640                 case 0:
641                         term.c.attr.mode &= ~(ATTR_REVERSE | ATTR_UNDERLINE | ATTR_BOLD);
642                         term.c.attr.fg = DefaultFG;
643                         term.c.attr.bg = DefaultBG;
644                         break;
645                 case 1:
646                         term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BOLD;   
647                         break;
648                 case 4: 
649                         term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_UNDERLINE;
650                         break;
651                 case 7: 
652                         term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;       
653                         break;
654                 case 22: 
655                         term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_BOLD;  
656                         break;
657                 case 24: 
658                         term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE;
659                         break;
660                 case 27: 
661                         term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_REVERSE;       
662                         break;
663                 case 38:
664                         if (i + 2 < l && attr[i + 1] == 5) {
665                                 i += 2;
666                                 if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 0, 255))
667                                         term.c.attr.fg = attr[i];
668                                 else
669                                         fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n", attr[i]);
670                         }
671                         else
672                                 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[i]); 
673                         break;
674                 case 39:
675                         term.c.attr.fg = DefaultFG;
676                         break;
677                 case 48:
678                         if (i + 2 < l && attr[i + 1] == 5) {
679                                 i += 2;
680                                 if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 0, 255))
681                                         term.c.attr.bg = attr[i];
682                                 else
683                                         fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad bgcolor %d\n", attr[i]);
684                         }
685                         else
686                                 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[i]); 
687                         break;
688                 case 49:
689                         term.c.attr.bg = DefaultBG;
690                         break;
691                 default:
692                         if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 30, 37))
693                                 term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 30;
694                         else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 40, 47))
695                                 term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 40;
696                         else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 90, 97))
697                                 term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 90 + 8;
698                         else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 100, 107))
699                                 term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 100 + 8;
700                         else 
701                                 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[i]); 
702                         break;
703                 }
704         }
705 }
706
707 void
708 tsetscroll(int t, int b) {
709         int temp;
710
711         LIMIT(t, 0, term.row-1);
712         LIMIT(b, 0, term.row-1);
713         if(t > b) {
714                 temp = t;
715                 t = b;
716                 b = temp;
717         }
718         term.top = t;
719         term.bot = b;    
720 }
721
722 void
723 csihandle(void) {
724         switch(escseq.mode) {
725         default:
726         unknown:
727                 printf("erresc: unknown csi ");
728                 csidump();
729                 /* die(""); */
730                 break;
731         case '@': /* ICH -- Insert <n> blank char */
732                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
733                 tinsertblank(escseq.arg[0]);
734                 break;
735         case 'A': /* CUU -- Cursor <n> Up */
736         case 'e':
737                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
738                 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-escseq.arg[0]);
739                 break;
740         case 'B': /* CUD -- Cursor <n> Down */
741                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
742                 tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+escseq.arg[0]);
743                 break;
744         case 'C': /* CUF -- Cursor <n> Forward */
745         case 'a':
746                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
747                 tmoveto(term.c.x+escseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
748                 break;
749         case 'D': /* CUB -- Cursor <n> Backward */
750                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
751                 tmoveto(term.c.x-escseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
752                 break;
753         case 'E': /* CNL -- Cursor <n> Down and first col */
754                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
755                 tmoveto(0, term.c.y+escseq.arg[0]);
756                 break;
757         case 'F': /* CPL -- Cursor <n> Up and first col */
758                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
759                 tmoveto(0, term.c.y-escseq.arg[0]);
760                 break;
761         case 'G': /* CHA -- Move to <col> */
762         case '`': /* XXX: HPA -- same? */
763                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
764                 tmoveto(escseq.arg[0]-1, term.c.y);
765                 break;
766         case 'H': /* CUP -- Move to <row> <col> */
767         case 'f': /* XXX: HVP -- same? */
768                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
769                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[1], 1);
770                 tmoveto(escseq.arg[1]-1, escseq.arg[0]-1);
771                 break;
772         /* XXX: (CSI n I) CHT -- Cursor Forward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
773         case 'J': /* ED -- Clear screen */
774                 switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
775                 case 0: /* below */
776                         tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.row-1);
777                         break;
778                 case 1: /* above */
779                         tclearregion(0, 0, term.c.x, term.c.y);
780                         break;
781                 case 2: /* all */
782                         tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
783                         break;
784                 default:
785                         goto unknown;
786                 }
787                 break;
788         case 'K': /* EL -- Clear line */
789                 switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
790                 case 0: /* right */
791                         tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
792                         break;
793                 case 1: /* left */
794                         tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
795                         break;
796                 case 2: /* all */
797                         tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
798                         break;
799                 }
800                 break;
801         case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
802                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
803                 tscrollup(escseq.arg[0]);
804                 break;
805         case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
806                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
807                 tscrolldown(escseq.arg[0]);
808                 break;
809         case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
810                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
811                 tinsertblankline(escseq.arg[0]);
812                 break;
813         case 'l': /* RM -- Reset Mode */
814                 if(escseq.priv) {
815                         switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
816                         case 1:
817                                 term.mode &= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD;
818                                 break;
819                         case 7:
820                                 term.mode &= ~MODE_WRAP;
821                                 break;
822                         case 12: /* att610 -- Stop blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
823                                 break;
824                         case 25:
825                                 term.c.state |= CURSOR_HIDE;
826                                 break;
827                         case 1049: /* = 1047 and 1048 */
828                         case 1047:
829                                 if(IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN)) {
830                                         tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
831                                         tswapscreen();
832                                 }
833                                 if(escseq.arg[0] == 1047)
834                                         break;
835                         case 1048:
836                                 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
837                                 break;
838                         default:
839                                 goto unknown;
840                         }
841                 } else {
842                         switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
843                         case 4:
844                                 term.mode &= ~MODE_INSERT;
845                                 break;
846                         default:
847                                 goto unknown;
848                         }
849                 }
850                 break;
851         case 'M': /* DL -- Delete <n> lines */
852                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
853                 tdeleteline(escseq.arg[0]);
854                 break;
855         case 'X': /* ECH -- Erase <n> char */
856                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
857                 tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.c.x + escseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
858                 break;
859         case 'P': /* DCH -- Delete <n> char */
860                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
861                 tdeletechar(escseq.arg[0]);
862                 break;
863         /* XXX: (CSI n Z) CBT -- Cursor Backward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
864         case 'd': /* VPA -- Move to <row> */
865                 DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
866                 tmoveto(term.c.x, escseq.arg[0]-1);
867                 break;
868         case 'h': /* SM -- Set terminal mode */
869                 if(escseq.priv) {
870                         switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
871                         case 1:
872                                 term.mode |= MODE_APPKEYPAD;
873                                 break;
874                         case 7:
875                                 term.mode |= MODE_WRAP;
876                                 break;
877                         case 12: /* att610 -- Start blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
878                                 break;
879                         case 25:
880                                 term.c.state &= ~CURSOR_HIDE;
881                                 break;
882                         case 1049: /* = 1047 and 1048 */
883                         case 1047:
884                                 if(IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN))
885                                         tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
886                                 else
887                                         tswapscreen();
888                                 if(escseq.arg[0] == 1047)
889                                         break;
890                         case 1048:
891                                 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
892                                 break;
893                         default: goto unknown;
894                         }
895                 } else {
896                         switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
897                         case 4:
898                                 term.mode |= MODE_INSERT;
899                                 break;
900                         default: goto unknown;
901                         }
902                 };
903                 break;
904         case 'm': /* SGR -- Terminal attribute (color) */
905                 tsetattr(escseq.arg, escseq.narg);
906                 break;
907         case 'r': /* DECSTBM -- Set Scrolling Region */
908                 if(escseq.priv)
909                         goto unknown;
910                 else {
911                         DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
912                         DEFAULT(escseq.arg[1], term.row);
913                         tsetscroll(escseq.arg[0]-1, escseq.arg[1]-1);
914                         tmoveto(0, 0);
915                 }
916                 break;
917         case 's': /* DECSC -- Save cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
918                 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
919                 break;
920         case 'u': /* DECRC -- Restore cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
921                 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
922                 break;
923         }
924 }
925
926 void
927 csidump(void) { 
928         int i;
929         printf("ESC [ %s", escseq.priv ? "? " : "");
930         if(escseq.narg)
931                 for(i = 0; i < escseq.narg; i++)
932                         printf("%d ", escseq.arg[i]);
933         if(escseq.mode)
934                 putchar(escseq.mode);
935         putchar('\n');
936 }
937
938 void
939 csireset(void) {
940         memset(&escseq, 0, sizeof(escseq));
941 }
942
943 void
944 tputtab(void) {
945         int space = TAB - term.c.x % TAB;
946         tmoveto(term.c.x + space, term.c.y);
947 }
948
949 void
950 tputc(char c) {
951         if(term.esc & ESC_START) {
952                 if(term.esc & ESC_CSI) {
953                         escseq.buf[escseq.len++] = c;
954                         if(BETWEEN(c, 0x40, 0x7E) || escseq.len >= ESC_BUF_SIZ) {
955                                 term.esc = 0;
956                                 csiparse(), csihandle();
957                         }
958                         /* TODO: handle other OSC */
959                 } else if(term.esc & ESC_OSC) { 
960                         if(c == ';') {
961                                 term.titlelen = 0;
962                                 term.esc = ESC_START | ESC_TITLE;
963                         }
964                 } else if(term.esc & ESC_TITLE) {
965                         if(c == '\a' || term.titlelen+1 >= ESC_TITLE_SIZ) {
966                                 term.esc = 0;
967                                 term.title[term.titlelen] = '\0';
968                                 XStoreName(xw.dis, xw.win, term.title);
969                         } else {
970                                 term.title[term.titlelen++] = c;
971                         }
972                 } else if(term.esc & ESC_ALTCHARSET) {
973                         switch(c) {
974                         case '0': /* Line drawing crap */
975                                 term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_GFX;
976                                 break;
977                         case 'B': /* Back to regular text */
978                                 term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_GFX;
979                                 break;
980                         default:
981                                 printf("esc unhandled charset: ESC ( %c\n", c);
982                         }
983                         term.esc = 0;
984                 } else {
985                         switch(c) {
986                         case '[':
987                                 term.esc |= ESC_CSI;
988                                 break;
989                         case ']':
990                                 term.esc |= ESC_OSC;
991                                 break;
992                         case '(':
993                                 term.esc |= ESC_ALTCHARSET;
994                                 break;
995                         case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
996                                 if(term.c.y == term.bot)
997                                         tscrollup(1);
998                                 else
999                                         tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+1);
1000                                 term.esc = 0;
1001                                 break;
1002                         case 'E': /* NEL -- Next line */
1003                                 tnewline();
1004                                 term.esc = 0;
1005                                 break;
1006                         case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
1007                                 if(term.c.y == term.top)
1008                                         tscrolldown(1);
1009                                 else
1010                                         tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
1011                                 term.esc = 0;
1012                                 break;
1013                         case 'c': /* RIS -- Reset to inital state */
1014                                 treset();
1015                                 term.esc = 0;
1016                                 break;
1017                         case '=': /* DECPAM -- Application keypad */
1018                                 term.mode |= MODE_APPKEYPAD;
1019                                 term.esc = 0;
1020                                 break;
1021                         case '>': /* DECPNM -- Normal keypad */
1022                                 term.mode &= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD;
1023                                 term.esc = 0;
1024                                 break;
1025                         case '7': /* DECSC -- Save Cursor */
1026                                 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
1027                                 term.esc = 0;
1028                                 break;
1029                         case '8': /* DECRC -- Restore Cursor */
1030                                 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
1031                                 term.esc = 0;
1032                                 break;
1033                         default:
1034                                 fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown sequence ESC 0x%02X '%c'\n", c, isprint(c)?c:'.');
1035                                 term.esc = 0;
1036                         }
1037                 }
1038         } else {
1039                 switch(c) {
1040                 case '\t':
1041                         tputtab();
1042                         break;
1043                 case '\b':
1044                         tmoveto(term.c.x-1, term.c.y);
1045                         break;
1046                 case '\r':
1047                         tmoveto(0, term.c.y);
1048                         break;
1049                 case '\n':
1050                         tnewline();
1051                         break;
1052                 case '\a':
1053                         if(!xw.hasfocus)
1054                                 xseturgency(1);
1055                         break;
1056                 case '\033':
1057                         csireset();
1058                         term.esc = ESC_START;
1059                         break;
1060                 default:
1061                         if(IS_SET(MODE_WRAP) && term.c.state & CURSOR_WRAPNEXT)
1062                                 tnewline();
1063                         tsetchar(c);
1064                         if(term.c.x+1 < term.col)
1065                                 tmoveto(term.c.x+1, term.c.y);
1066                         else
1067                                 term.c.state |= CURSOR_WRAPNEXT;
1068                         break;
1069                 }
1070         }
1071 }
1072
1073 void
1074 tputs(char *s, int len) {
1075         for(; len > 0; len--)
1076                 tputc(*s++);
1077 }
1078
1079 void
1080 tresize(int col, int row) {
1081         int i;
1082         int minrow = MIN(row, term.row);
1083         int mincol = MIN(col, term.col);
1084
1085         if(col < 1 || row < 1)
1086                 return;
1087
1088         /* free uneeded rows */
1089         for(i = row; i < term.row; i++) {
1090                 free(term.line[i]);
1091                 free(term.alt[i]);
1092         }
1093
1094         /* resize to new height */
1095         term.line = realloc(term.line, row * sizeof(Line));
1096         term.alt  = realloc(term.alt,  row * sizeof(Line));
1097
1098         /* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
1099         for(i = 0; i < minrow; i++) {
1100                 term.line[i] = realloc(term.line[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
1101                 term.alt[i]  = realloc(term.alt[i],  col * sizeof(Glyph));
1102                 memset(term.line[i] + mincol, 0, (col - mincol) * sizeof(Glyph));
1103                 memset(term.alt[i]  + mincol, 0, (col - mincol) * sizeof(Glyph));
1104         }
1105
1106         /* allocate any new rows */
1107         for(/* i == minrow */; i < row; i++) {
1108                 term.line[i] = calloc(col, sizeof(Glyph));
1109                 term.alt [i] = calloc(col, sizeof(Glyph));
1110         }
1111         
1112         /* update terminal size */
1113         term.col = col, term.row = row;
1114         /* make use of the LIMIT in tmoveto */
1115         tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y);
1116         /* reset scrolling region */
1117         tsetscroll(0, row-1);
1118 }
1119
1120 void
1121 xloadcols(void) {
1122         int i, r, g, b;
1123         XColor color;
1124         Colormap cmap = DefaultColormap(xw.dis, xw.scr);
1125         unsigned long white = WhitePixel(xw.dis, xw.scr);
1126
1127         for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1128                 if (!XAllocNamedColor(xw.dis, cmap, colorname[i], &color, &color)) {
1129                         dc.col[i] = white;
1130                         fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate color '%s'\n", colorname[i]);
1131                 } else
1132                         dc.col[i] = color.pixel;
1133         }
1134
1135         /* same colors as xterm */
1136         for(r = 0; r < 6; r++)
1137                 for(g = 0; g < 6; g++)
1138                         for(b = 0; b < 6; b++) {
1139                                 color.red = r == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * r;
1140                                 color.green = g == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * g;
1141                                 color.blue = b == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * b;
1142                                 if (!XAllocColor(xw.dis, cmap, &color)) {
1143                                         dc.col[i] = white;
1144                                         fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
1145                                 } else
1146                                         dc.col[i] = color.pixel;
1147                                 i++;
1148                         }
1149
1150         for(r = 0; r < 24; r++, i++) {
1151                 color.red = color.green = color.blue = 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * r;
1152                 if (!XAllocColor(xw.dis, cmap, &color)) {
1153                         dc.col[i] = white;
1154                         fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
1155                 } else
1156                         dc.col[i] = color.pixel;
1157         }
1158 }
1159
1160 void
1161 xclear(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
1162         XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[DefaultBG]);
1163         XFillRectangle(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc,
1164                        x1 * xw.cw, y1 * xw.ch,
1165                        (x2-x1+1) * xw.cw, (y2-y1+1) * xw.ch);
1166 }
1167
1168 void
1169 xhints(void)
1170 {
1171         XClassHint class = {TNAME, TNAME};
1172         XWMHints wm = {.flags = InputHint, .input = 1};
1173         XSizeHints size = {
1174                 .flags = PSize | PResizeInc | PBaseSize,
1175                 .height = xw.h,
1176                 .width = xw.w,
1177                 .height_inc = xw.ch,
1178                 .width_inc = xw.cw,
1179                 .base_height = 2*BORDER,
1180                 .base_width = 2*BORDER,
1181         };
1182         XSetWMProperties(xw.dis, xw.win, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, &size, &wm, &class);
1183 }
1184
1185 void
1186 xinit(void) {
1187         if(!(xw.dis = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
1188                 die("Can't open display\n");
1189         xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dis);
1190         
1191         /* font */
1192         if(!(dc.font = XLoadQueryFont(xw.dis, FONT)) || !(dc.bfont = XLoadQueryFont(xw.dis, BOLDFONT)))
1193                 die("Can't load font %s\n", dc.font ? BOLDFONT : FONT);
1194
1195         /* XXX: Assuming same size for bold font */
1196         xw.cw = dc.font->max_bounds.rbearing - dc.font->min_bounds.lbearing;
1197         xw.ch = dc.font->ascent + dc.font->descent;
1198
1199         /* colors */
1200         xloadcols();
1201
1202         /* windows */
1203         xw.bufh = term.row * xw.ch;
1204         xw.bufw = term.col * xw.cw;
1205         xw.h = xw.bufh + 2*BORDER;
1206         xw.w = xw.bufw + 2*BORDER;
1207         xw.win = XCreateSimpleWindow(xw.dis, XRootWindow(xw.dis, xw.scr), 0, 0,
1208                         xw.w, xw.h, 0,
1209                         dc.col[DefaultBG],
1210                         dc.col[DefaultBG]);
1211         xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dis, xw.win, xw.bufw, xw.bufh, XDefaultDepth(xw.dis, xw.scr));
1212         /* gc */
1213         dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dis, xw.win, 0, NULL);
1214
1215         /* event mask */
1216         XSelectInput(xw.dis, xw.win, ExposureMask | KeyPressMask
1217                 | StructureNotifyMask | FocusChangeMask | PointerMotionMask
1218                 | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask);
1219         
1220         XMapWindow(xw.dis, xw.win);
1221         xhints();
1222         XStoreName(xw.dis, xw.win, "st");
1223         XSync(xw.dis, 0);
1224 }
1225
1226 void
1227 xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int len) {
1228         unsigned long xfg, xbg;
1229         int winx = x*xw.cw, winy = y*xw.ch + dc.font->ascent, width = len*xw.cw;
1230         int i;
1231
1232         if(base.mode & ATTR_REVERSE)
1233                 xfg = dc.col[base.bg], xbg = dc.col[base.fg];
1234         else
1235                 xfg = dc.col[base.fg], xbg = dc.col[base.bg];
1236
1237         XSetBackground(xw.dis, dc.gc, xbg);
1238         XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, xfg);
1239         
1240         if(base.mode & ATTR_GFX)
1241                 for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
1242                         s[i] = gfx[(int)s[i]];
1243
1244         XSetFont(xw.dis, dc.gc, base.mode & ATTR_BOLD ? dc.bfont->fid : dc.font->fid);
1245         XDrawImageString(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc, winx, winy, s, len);
1246         
1247         if(base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE)
1248                 XDrawLine(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc, winx, winy+1, winx+width-1, winy+1);
1249 }
1250
1251 void
1252 xdrawcursor(void) {
1253         static int oldx = 0;
1254         static int oldy = 0;
1255         Glyph g = {' ', ATTR_NULL, DefaultBG, DefaultCS, 0};
1256         
1257         LIMIT(oldx, 0, term.col-1);
1258         LIMIT(oldy, 0, term.row-1);
1259         
1260         if(term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].state & GLYPH_SET)
1261                 g.c = term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].c;
1262         
1263         /* remove the old cursor */
1264         if(term.line[oldy][oldx].state & GLYPH_SET)
1265                 xdraws(&term.line[oldy][oldx].c, term.line[oldy][oldx], oldx, oldy, 1);
1266         else
1267                 xclear(oldx, oldy, oldx, oldy);
1268         
1269         /* draw the new one */
1270         if(!(term.c.state & CURSOR_HIDE) && xw.hasfocus) {
1271                 xdraws(&g.c, g, term.c.x, term.c.y, 1);
1272                 oldx = term.c.x, oldy = term.c.y;
1273         }
1274 }
1275
1276 #ifdef DEBUG
1277 /* basic drawing routines */
1278 void
1279 xdrawc(int x, int y, Glyph g) {
1280         XRectangle r = { x * xw.cw, y * xw.ch, xw.cw, xw.ch };
1281         XSetBackground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[g.bg]);
1282         XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[g.fg]);
1283         XSetFont(xw.dis, dc.gc, g.mode & ATTR_BOLD ? dc.bfont->fid : dc.font->fid);
1284         XDrawImageString(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc, r.x, r.y+dc.font->ascent, &g.c, 1);
1285 }
1286
1287 void
1288 draw(int dummy) {
1289         int x, y;
1290
1291         xclear(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
1292         for(y = 0; y < term.row; y++)
1293                 for(x = 0; x < term.col; x++)
1294                         if(term.line[y][x].state & GLYPH_SET)
1295                                 xdrawc(x, y, term.line[y][x]);
1296
1297         xdrawcursor();
1298         XCopyArea(xw.dis, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.bufw, xw.bufh, BORDER, BORDER);
1299         XFlush(xw.dis);
1300 }
1301
1302 #else
1303 /* optimized drawing routine */
1304 void
1305 draw(int redraw_all) {
1306         int i, x, y, ox;
1307         Glyph base, new;
1308         char buf[DRAW_BUF_SIZ];
1309
1310         XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[DefaultBG]);
1311         XFillRectangle(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.bufw, xw.bufh);
1312         for(y = 0; y < term.row; y++) {
1313                 base = term.line[y][0];
1314                 i = ox = 0;
1315                 for(x = 0; x < term.col; x++) {
1316                         new = term.line[y][x];
1317                         if(sel.bx!=-1 && new.c && selected(x, y))
1318                                 new.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
1319                         if(i > 0 && (!(new.state & GLYPH_SET) || ATTRCMP(base, new) ||
1320                                         i >= DRAW_BUF_SIZ)) {
1321                                 xdraws(buf, base, ox, y, i);
1322                                 i = 0;
1323                         }
1324                         if(new.state & GLYPH_SET) {
1325                                 if(i == 0) {
1326                                         ox = x;
1327                                         base = new;
1328                                 }
1329                                 buf[i++] = new.c;
1330                         }
1331                 }
1332                 if(i > 0)
1333                         xdraws(buf, base, ox, y, i);
1334         }
1335         xdrawcursor();
1336         XCopyArea(xw.dis, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.bufw, xw.bufh, BORDER, BORDER);
1337         XFlush(xw.dis);
1338 }
1339
1340 #endif
1341
1342 void
1343 expose(XEvent *ev) {
1344         draw(SCREEN_REDRAW);
1345 }
1346
1347 void
1348 xseturgency(int add) {
1349         XWMHints *h = XGetWMHints(xw.dis, xw.win);
1350         h->flags = add ? (h->flags | XUrgencyHint) : (h->flags & ~XUrgencyHint);
1351         XSetWMHints(xw.dis, xw.win, h);
1352         XFree(h);
1353 }
1354
1355 void
1356 focus(XEvent *ev) {
1357         if((xw.hasfocus = ev->type == FocusIn))
1358                 xseturgency(0);
1359         draw(SCREEN_UPDATE);
1360 }
1361
1362 char*
1363 kmap(KeySym k) {
1364         int i;
1365         for(i = 0; i < LEN(key); i++)
1366                 if(key[i].k == k)
1367                         return (char*)key[i].s;
1368         return NULL;
1369 }
1370
1371 void
1372 kpress(XEvent *ev) {
1373         XKeyEvent *e = &ev->xkey;
1374         KeySym ksym;
1375         char buf[32];
1376         char *customkey;
1377         int len;
1378         int meta;
1379         int shift;
1380
1381         meta = e->state & Mod1Mask;
1382         shift = e->state & ShiftMask;
1383         len = XLookupString(e, buf, sizeof(buf), &ksym, NULL);
1384
1385         if((customkey = kmap(ksym)))
1386                 ttywrite(customkey, strlen(customkey));
1387         else if(len > 0) {
1388                 buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0';
1389                 if(meta && len == 1)
1390                         ttywrite("\033", 1);
1391                 ttywrite(buf, len);
1392         } else
1393                 switch(ksym) {
1394                 case XK_Up:
1395                 case XK_Down:
1396                 case XK_Left:
1397                 case XK_Right:
1398                         sprintf(buf, "\033%c%c", IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD) ? 'O' : '[', "DACB"[ksym - XK_Left]);
1399                         ttywrite(buf, 3);
1400                         break;
1401                 case XK_Insert:
1402                         if(shift)
1403                                 selpaste(), draw(1);
1404                         break;
1405                 default:
1406                         fprintf(stderr, "errkey: %d\n", (int)ksym);
1407                         break;
1408                 }
1409 }
1410
1411 void
1412 resize(XEvent *e) {
1413         int col, row;
1414         
1415         if(e->xconfigure.width == xw.w && e->xconfigure.height == xw.h)
1416                 return;
1417         
1418         xw.w = e->xconfigure.width;
1419         xw.h = e->xconfigure.height;
1420         xw.bufw = xw.w - 2*BORDER;
1421         xw.bufh = xw.h - 2*BORDER;
1422         col = xw.bufw / xw.cw;
1423         row = xw.bufh / xw.ch;
1424         tresize(col, row);
1425         ttyresize(col, row);
1426         xw.bufh = MAX(1, xw.bufh);
1427         xw.bufw = MAX(1, xw.bufw);
1428         XFreePixmap(xw.dis, xw.buf);
1429         xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dis, xw.win, xw.bufw, xw.bufh, XDefaultDepth(xw.dis, xw.scr));
1430         draw(SCREEN_REDRAW);
1431 }
1432
1433 void
1434 run(void) {
1435         XEvent ev;
1436         fd_set rfd;
1437         int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dis);
1438
1439         for(;;) {
1440                 FD_ZERO(&rfd);
1441                 FD_SET(cmdfd, &rfd);
1442                 FD_SET(xfd, &rfd);
1443                 if(select(MAX(xfd, cmdfd)+1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
1444                         if(errno == EINTR)
1445                                 continue;
1446                         die("select failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
1447                 }
1448                 if(FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd)) {
1449                         ttyread();
1450                         draw(SCREEN_UPDATE); 
1451                 }
1452                 while(XPending(xw.dis)) {
1453                         XNextEvent(xw.dis, &ev);
1454                         if(handler[ev.type])
1455                                 (handler[ev.type])(&ev);
1456                 }
1457         }
1458 }
1459
1460 int
1461 main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
1462         if(argc == 2 && !strncmp("-v", argv[1], 3))
1463                 die("st-" VERSION ", (c) 2010 st engineers\n");
1464         else if(argc != 1)
1465                 die("usage: st [-v]\n");
1466         setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
1467         tnew(80, 24);
1468         ttynew();
1469         xinit();
1470         selinit();
1471         run();
1472         return 0;
1473 }