client.c

   1 /*
   2  * (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
   3  * See LICENSE file for license details.
   4  */
   5 #include "dwm.h"
   6 #include <stdlib.h>
   7 #include <string.h>
   8 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
   9 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
  10
  11 /* static functions */
  12
  13 static void
  14 resizetitle(Client *c)
  15 {
  16         int i;
  17
  18         c->tw = 0;
  19         for(i = 0; i < ntags; i++)
  20                 if(c->tags[i])
  21                         c->tw += textw(tags[i]);
  22         c->tw += textw(c->name);
  23         if(c->tw > c->w)
  24                 c->tw = c->w + 2;
  25         c->tx = c->x + c->w - c->tw + 2;
  26         c->ty = c->y;
  27         if(c->tags[tsel])
  28                 XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->title, c->tx, c->ty, c->tw, c->th);
  29         else
  30                 XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->title, c->tx + 2 * sw, c->ty, c->tw, c->th);
  31
  32 }
  33
  34 static int
  35 xerrordummy(Display *dsply, XErrorEvent *ee)
  36 {
  37         return 0;
  38 }
  39
  40 /* extern functions */
  41
  42 void
  43 ban(Client *c)
  44 {
  45         XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 2 * sw, c->y);
  46         XMoveWindow(dpy, c->title, c->tx + 2 * sw, c->ty);
  47 }
  48
  49 void
  50 focus(Client *c)
  51 {
  52         Client *old = sel;
  53         XEvent ev;
  54
  55         sel = c;
  56         if(old && old != c)
  57                 drawtitle(old);
  58         drawtitle(c);
  59         XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
  60         XSync(dpy, False);
  61         while(XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
  62 }
  63
  64 void
  65 focusnext(Arg *arg)
  66 {
  67         Client *c;
  68
  69         if(!sel)
  70                 return;
  71
  72         if(sel->ismax)
  73                 togglemax(NULL);
  74
  75         if(!(c = getnext(sel->next)))
  76                 c = getnext(clients);
  77         if(c) {
  78                 higher(c);
  79                 focus(c);
  80         }
  81 }
  82
  83 void
  84 focusprev(Arg *arg)
  85 {
  86         Client *c;
  87
  88         if(!sel)
  89                 return;
  90
  91         if(sel->ismax)
  92                 togglemax(NULL);
  93
  94         if(!(c = getprev(sel->prev))) {
  95                 for(c = clients; c && c->next; c = c->next);
  96                 c = getprev(c);
  97         }
  98         if(c) {
  99                 higher(c);
 100                 focus(c);
 101         }
 102 }
 103
 104 Client *
 105 getclient(Window w)
 106 {
 107         Client *c;
 108
 109         for(c = clients; c; c = c->next)
 110                 if(c->win == w)
 111                         return c;
 112         return NULL;
 113 }
 114
 115 Client *
 116 getctitle(Window w)
 117 {
 118         Client *c;
 119
 120         for(c = clients; c; c = c->next)
 121                 if(c->title == w)
 122                         return c;
 123         return NULL;
 124 }
 125
 126 void
 127 gravitate(Client *c, Bool invert)
 128 {
 129         int dx = 0, dy = 0;
 130
 131         switch(c->grav) {
 132         default:
 133                 break;
 134         case StaticGravity:
 135         case NorthWestGravity:
 136         case NorthGravity:
 137         case NorthEastGravity:
 138                 dy = c->border;
 139                 break;
 140         case EastGravity:
 141         case CenterGravity:
 142         case WestGravity:
 143                 dy = -(c->h / 2) + c->border;
 144                 break;
 145         case SouthEastGravity:
 146         case SouthGravity:
 147         case SouthWestGravity:
 148                 dy = -(c->h);
 149                 break;
 150         }
 151
 152         switch (c->grav) {
 153         default:
 154                 break;
 155         case StaticGravity:
 156         case NorthWestGravity:
 157         case WestGravity:
 158         case SouthWestGravity:
 159                 dx = c->border;
 160                 break;
 161         case NorthGravity:
 162         case CenterGravity:
 163         case SouthGravity:
 164                 dx = -(c->w / 2) + c->border;
 165                 break;
 166         case NorthEastGravity:
 167         case EastGravity:
 168         case SouthEastGravity:
 169                 dx = -(c->w + c->border);
 170                 break;
 171         }
 172
 173         if(invert) {
 174                 dx = -dx;
 175                 dy = -dy;
 176         }
 177         c->x += dx;
 178         c->y += dy;
 179 }
 180
 181 void
 182 higher(Client *c)
 183 {
 184         XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
 185         XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->title);
 186 }
 187
 188 void
 189 killclient(Arg *arg)
 190 {
 191         if(!sel)
 192                 return;
 193         if(sel->proto & PROTODELWIN)
 194                 sendevent(sel->win, wmatom[WMProtocols], wmatom[WMDelete]);
 195         else
 196                 XKillClient(dpy, sel->win);
 197 }
 198
 199 void
 200 manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
 201 {
 202         Client *c;
 203         Window trans;
 204         XSetWindowAttributes twa;
 205
 206         c = emallocz(sizeof(Client));
 207         c->tags = emallocz(ntags * sizeof(Bool));
 208         c->win = w;
 209         c->x = c->tx = wa->x;
 210         c->y = c->ty = wa->y;
 211         c->w = c->tw = wa->width;
 212         c->h = wa->height;
 213         c->th = bh;
 214
 215         c->border = 0;
 216         setsize(c);
 217
 218         if(c->h != sh && c->y < bh)
 219                 c->y = c->ty = bh;
 220
 221         c->proto = getproto(c->win);
 222         XSelectInput(dpy, c->win,
 223                 StructureNotifyMask | PropertyChangeMask | EnterWindowMask);
 224         XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans);
 225         twa.override_redirect = 1;
 226         twa.background_pixmap = ParentRelative;
 227         twa.event_mask = ExposureMask | EnterWindowMask;
 228
 229         c->title = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, c->tx, c->ty, c->tw, c->th,
 230                         0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen), CopyFromParent,
 231                         DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
 232                         CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixmap | CWEventMask, &twa);
 233
 234         if(clients)
 235                 clients->prev = c;
 236         c->next = clients;
 237         clients = c;
 238
 239         XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
 240                         GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
 241         XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
 242                         GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
 243         XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY | NUMLOCKMASK, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
 244                         GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
 245         XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY | NUMLOCKMASK | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
 246                         GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
 247
 248         XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
 249                         GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
 250         XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
 251                         GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
 252         XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY | NUMLOCKMASK, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
 253                         GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
 254         XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY | NUMLOCKMASK | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
 255                         GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
 256
 257         XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
 258                         GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
 259         XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
 260                         GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
 261         XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY | NUMLOCKMASK, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
 262                         GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
 263         XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY | NUMLOCKMASK | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
 264                         GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
 265
 266         settags(c);
 267         if(!c->isfloat)
 268                 c->isfloat = trans
 269                         || (c->maxw && c->minw &&
 270                                 c->maxw == c->minw && c->maxh == c->minh);
 271         settitle(c);
 272         arrange(NULL);
 273
 274         /* mapping the window now prevents flicker */
 275         XMapRaised(dpy, c->win);
 276         XMapRaised(dpy, c->title);
 277         if(c->tags[tsel])
 278                 focus(c);
 279 }
 280
 281 void
 282 resize(Client *c, Bool sizehints, Corner sticky)
 283 {
 284         int bottom = c->y + c->h;
 285         int right = c->x + c->w;
 286         /*XConfigureEvent e;*/
 287         XWindowChanges wc;
 288
 289         if(sizehints) {
 290                 if(c->incw)
 291                         c->w -= (c->w - c->basew) % c->incw;
 292                 if(c->inch)
 293                         c->h -= (c->h - c->baseh) % c->inch;
 294                 if(c->minw && c->w < c->minw)
 295                         c->w = c->minw;
 296                 if(c->minh && c->h < c->minh)
 297                         c->h = c->minh;
 298                 if(c->maxw && c->w > c->maxw)
 299                         c->w = c->maxw;
 300                 if(c->maxh && c->h > c->maxh)
 301                         c->h = c->maxh;
 302         }
 303         if(c->x > right) /* might happen on restart */
 304                 c->x = right - c->w;
 305         if(c->y > bottom)
 306                 c->y = bottom - c->h;
 307         if(sticky == TopRight || sticky == BotRight)
 308                 c->x = right - c->w;
 309         if(sticky == BotLeft || sticky == BotRight)
 310                 c->y = bottom - c->h;
 311
 312         resizetitle(c);
 313         wc.x = c->x;
 314         wc.y = c->y;
 315         wc.width = c->w;
 316         wc.height = c->h;
 317         if(c->w == sw && c->h == sh)
 318                 wc.border_width = 0;
 319         else
 320                 wc.border_width = 1;
 321         XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWX|CWY|CWWidth|CWHeight|CWBorderWidth, &wc);
 322         XSync(dpy, False);
 323 }
 324
 325 void
 326 setsize(Client *c)
 327 {
 328         long msize;
 329         XSizeHints size;
 330
 331         if(!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize) || !size.flags)
 332                 size.flags = PSize;
 333         c->flags = size.flags;
 334         if(c->flags & PBaseSize) {
 335                 c->basew = size.base_width;
 336                 c->baseh = size.base_height;
 337         }
 338         else
 339                 c->basew = c->baseh = 0;
 340         if(c->flags & PResizeInc) {
 341                 c->incw = size.width_inc;
 342                 c->inch = size.height_inc;
 343         }
 344         else
 345                 c->incw = c->inch = 0;
 346         if(c->flags & PMaxSize) {
 347                 c->maxw = size.max_width;
 348                 c->maxh = size.max_height;
 349         }
 350         else
 351                 c->maxw = c->maxh = 0;
 352         if(c->flags & PMinSize) {
 353                 c->minw = size.min_width;
 354                 c->minh = size.min_height;
 355         }
 356         else
 357                 c->minw = c->minh = 0;
 358         if(c->flags & PWinGravity)
 359                 c->grav = size.win_gravity;
 360         else
 361                 c->grav = NorthWestGravity;
 362 }
 363
 364 void
 365 settitle(Client *c)
 366 {
 367         char **list = NULL;
 368         int n;
 369         XTextProperty name;
 370
 371         name.nitems = 0;
 372         c->name[0] = 0;
 373         XGetTextProperty(dpy, c->win, &name, netatom[NetWMName]);
 374         if(!name.nitems)
 375                 XGetWMName(dpy, c->win, &name);
 376         if(!name.nitems)
 377                 return;
 378         if(name.encoding == XA_STRING)
 379                 strncpy(c->name, (char *)name.value, sizeof(c->name));
 380         else {
 381                 if(XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success
 382                                 && n > 0 && *list)
 383                 {
 384                         strncpy(c->name, *list, sizeof(c->name));
 385                         XFreeStringList(list);
 386                 }
 387         }
 388         XFree(name.value);
 389         resizetitle(c);
 390 }
 391
 392 void
 393 togglemax(Arg *arg)
 394 {
 395         int ox, oy, ow, oh;
 396         XEvent ev;
 397
 398         if(!sel)
 399                 return;
 400
 401         if((sel->ismax = !sel->ismax)) {
 402                 ox = sel->x;
 403                 oy = sel->y;
 404                 ow = sel->w;
 405                 oh = sel->h;
 406                 sel->x = sx;
 407                 sel->y = sy + bh;
 408                 sel->w = sw - 2;
 409                 sel->h = sh - 2 - bh;
 410
 411                 higher(sel);
 412                 resize(sel, False, TopLeft);
 413
 414                 sel->x = ox;
 415                 sel->y = oy;
 416                 sel->w = ow;
 417                 sel->h = oh;
 418         }
 419         else
 420                 resize(sel, False, TopLeft);
 421         while(XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
 422 }
 423
 424 void
 425 unmanage(Client *c)
 426 {
 427         XGrabServer(dpy);
 428         XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
 429
 430         XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
 431         XDestroyWindow(dpy, c->title);
 432
 433         if(c->prev)
 434                 c->prev->next = c->next;
 435         if(c->next)
 436                 c->next->prev = c->prev;
 437         if(c == clients)
 438                 clients = c->next;
 439         if(sel == c) {
 440                 sel = getnext(c->next);
 441                 if(!sel)
 442                         sel = getprev(c->prev);
 443                 if(!sel)
 444                         sel = clients;
 445         }
 446         free(c->tags);
 447         free(c);
 448
 449         XSync(dpy, False);
 450         XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
 451         XUngrabServer(dpy);
 452         arrange(NULL);
 453         if(sel)
 454                 focus(sel);
 455 }
 456
 457 void
 458 zoom(Arg *arg)
 459 {
 460         Client *c;
 461
 462         if(!sel || (arrange != dotile) || sel->isfloat)
 463                 return;
 464
 465         if(sel == getnext(clients))  {
 466                 if((c = getnext(sel->next)))
 467                         sel = c;
 468                 else
 469                         return;
 470         }
 471
 472         /* pop */
 473         if(sel->prev)
 474                 sel->prev->next = sel->next;
 475         if(sel->next)
 476                 sel->next->prev = sel->prev;
 477         sel->prev = NULL;
 478         if(clients)
 479                 clients->prev = sel;
 480         sel->next = clients;
 481         clients = sel;
 482         arrange(NULL);
 483         focus(sel);
 484 }